圖書| 1. | Green, Michael、Hicks, Kathleen、Cooper, Zack、Schaus, John、Douglas, Jake(2017)。Countering Coercion in Maritime Asia: The Theory and Practice of Gray Zone Deterrence。Center for Strategic and International Studies。   |
| 2. | Office of the Secretary of Defense(2018)。Annual Report to Congress: Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China 2018。Washington, DC：The Department of Defense。 |
| 3. | United States. Office of the Chief of Naval Operations、United States. Marine Corps、United States. Coast Guard、Naval War College(2017)。The Commander's handbook On The Law of Naval Operations。 |
| 4. | (2019)。Geopolitics and Maritime Security: A Broad Perspective on The Future Capability Portfolio of the Royal Netherlands Navy。The Hague Centre for Strategic Studies。 |
| 5. | U.S. Departiment of Defense(2020)。Summary of the 2018 National Defense Strategy of the United States of America。 |
| 6. | Freier, Nathan(2016)。Outplayed: Regaining Strategic Initiative in the Gray Zone。The Strategic Studies Institute。 |
| 7. | 財團法人國防安全研究院(2020)。灰色地帶衝突特輯。 延伸查詢 |
| 8. | Green, Michael(2017)。Countering Coercion in Maritime Asia。Rowman & Littlefield。 |
| 9. | ICRC(1994)。San Remo Manual on International Law Applicable to Armed Conflicts at Sea。 |
其他| 1. | Green, Michael J.，Hicks, Kathleen，Cooper, Zack，Schaus, John，Douglas, Jake(20170522)。Counter-Coercion Series: Scarborough Shoal Standoff，https://amti.csis.org/counter-co-scarborough-standoff/。 |
| 2. | 全球防衛雜誌(20200508)。中共「海上民兵」：遊走灰色地帶的非正規海軍部隊，https://opinion.udn.com/opinion/story/120902/4548554。 延伸查詢 |
| 3. | Wong, Edward(20101005)。Chinese Civilian Boats Roil Disputed Waters，https://www.nytimes.com/2010/10/06/world/asia/06beijing.html。 |
| 4. | Grossman, Derek，Ma, Logan(20200406)。A Short History of China's Fishing Militia and What It May Tell Us，https://www.rand.org/blog/2020/04/a-short-history-of-chinas-fishing-militia-and-what.html。 |
| 5. | U.S. Department of Defense(20200901)。Military and Security Developments Involving the People's Republic of China 2020，U.S. Department of Defense。，https://media.defense.gov/2020/Sep/01/2002488689/-1/-1/1/2020-DOD-CHINA-MILITARY-POWER-REPORT-FINAL.PDF。 |
| 6. | Thomas, Jason(20200902)。China's 'Fishermen' Mercenaries: The Poisoned Tip of China's Arrow Is Its Vast Armed Fishing Militia Which Swarm The Waters of Other Nations to Expand China's Area of Denial，https://www.theaustralian.com.au/commentary/chinas-military-funds-and-trains-hundreds-of-fishermen-to-challenge-us/news-story/4f2309bc95c3fa9dffd072c95adc4ccc?from=htc_rss。 |
| 7. | Erickson, Andrew S.，Kennedy, Conor M.(2015)。China's Maritime Militia，https://www.cna.org/cna_files/pdf/Chinas-Maritime-Militia.pdf。 |
| 8. | Erickson, Andrew S.，Kennedy, Conor M.(2016)。Trailblazers in Warfighting: The Maritime Militia of Danzhou，Center for International Maritime Security。，https://www.andrewerickson.com/2016/02/trailblazers-in-warfighting-the-maritime-militia-of-danzhou/。 |
| 9. | 日本防衛省(20190927)。防衛白皮書，https://www.mod.go.jp/en/publ/w_paper/wp2019/DOJ2019_Digest_CH.pdf。 |
| 10. | Huang, Hsin-po，Chung, Jake(20200417)。Officials Warn of Chinese Militia，https://www.taipeitimes.com/News/taiwan/archives/2020/04/17/2003734779。 |
| 11. | Chambers, John(2016)。Countering Gray-Zone Hybrid Threats: An Analysis of Russia's New Generation Warfare and Implications for the US Army，Modern War Institute at West Point。，https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/tr/pdf/AD1020295.pdf。 |
| 12. | Barno, David，Bensahel, Nora(20150519)。Fighting and Winning in the Gray Zone，https://warontherocks.com/2015/05/fighting-and-winning-in-the-gray-zone/。 |
| 13. | Green, Michael，Hicks, Kathleen，Cooper, Zack，Schaus, John，Douglas, Jake(20170509)。Counter-coercion series: harassment of the USNS Impeccable，https://amti.csis.org/counter-co-harassment-usns-impeccable/。 |
| 14. | Garamone, Jim(2009)。Chinese Vessels Shadow, Harass Unarmed U.S. Survey Ship，https://archive.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=53401。 |
| 15. | Green, Michael，Hicks, Kathleen，Cooper, Zack，Schaus, John，Douglas, Jake(2017)。Counter-coercion series: China-Vietnam Oil Rig Standoff，https://amti.csis.org/counter-co-oil-rig-standoff/。 |
| 16. | CRS(2020)。U.S.-China Strategic Competition in South and East China Seas: Background and Issues for Congress，Congressional Research Service。，https://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/R42784.pdf。 |
| 17. | (2009)。外交部就美海軍監測船在中國專屬經濟區活動答問，http://www.gov.cn/xwfb/2009-03/11/content_1256515.htm。 延伸查詢 |
| 18. | Hong, Nong(2017)。Understanding the Freedom of Navigation Doctrine and the China-US Relations in the South China Sea: Legal Concepts, Practice, and Policy Implication，http://chinaus-icas.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/01/FONOP-Report.pdf。 |
| 19. | Sato, Koki(2020)。China's Maritime Militia: A Legal Point of View，http://www.maritimeissues.com/politics/maritime-militia-in-east-and-south-china-seas.html。 |
| 20. | McLaughlin, Robert(2019)。The Legal Status and Characterisation of Maritime Militia Vessels，https://www.ejiltalk.org/the-legal-status-and-characterisation-of-maritime-militia-vessels/。 |
| 21. | (2020)。金門海巡護漁遭大陸快艇集體攻擊案說明，https://www.cga.gov.tw/GipOpen/wSite/ct?xItem=140919&ctNode=650&mp=999。 延伸查詢 |