:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:臺灣原住民的遷徙:鵬飛抑或蓬飛
作者:劉千嘉
作者(外文):Liu, Chien Chia
校院名稱:國立政治大學
系所名稱:社會學研究所
指導教授:林季平
章英華
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2009
主題關鍵詞:原住民遷徙初級遷徙重複遷徙社會地位取得aboriginesmigrationprimary migrationrepeat migrationsocial status attainment
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(10) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:131
本研究運用多元資料,自不同面向揭露臺灣原住民的遷徙樣貌,並連結遷徙與原住民個人社會地位取得的關連。藉遷徙多層次社會鑲嵌的特質,以解開原住民頻繁遷徙但並未對等呈現向上社會流動的弔詭。本研究同時檢視原住民族於臺灣大社會的位置,包含其空間分布、流動趨勢及其社會經濟地位。研究主要發現如下:(1)歷經卅年的遷移,原住民族大量移徙西半部,並集中在三大都會區,不同遷徙類型在各區域形成流動體系,以北部體系及東部體系擁有較大的遷徙流量;(2)原住民族較一般民眾更易集中在中低度現代化區域,主要係往都會區周邊移動,臺北縣與桃園縣對初級與連續遷徙有極大的拉力;(3)原住民族與一般民眾的遷徙模式相近,遷徙主要是朝鄰近區域與核心縣市移動,但原住民族重複遷徙行為較為獨特,連續遷徙與回流遷徙呈相反的流動;(4)自遷徙決策模型可發現,遷徙受多重因素影響,除工作要素外,家庭居住安排、生命階段的居住區位、區域性資本、社會網絡與遷徙成本及預算皆會影響其遷徙決策;長遠而言,遷徙有助於個人取得教育資源、提升社經地位,無力遷徙者與遷徙者間貧富差距逐漸拉大;(5)與理論預期相反,初級與回流遷徙對個人地位取得具正面效益,連續遷徙則為負向作用,此與原住民族社會網絡有限鑲嵌及累積資本困難所致;(6)隨著人口移動,原居地與移入地社群重組,原居地經歷了人口老化、祖孫家庭增加、傳統部落秩序瓦解,移入地蓬勃的制度化社群組織、族群聚落、同鄉會與協進會扮演都市原住民與原鄉的橋樑,遷徙所生成的脈絡亦將影響後續移動者的社會處境。奠基以上研究發現,提出政策建議與未來研究方向。
Mainly based on a variety of data, this research aims to study several aspects of migration of Taiwan aborigines and to explore the association and causal relationship between migration and the advance of socioeconomic status. This study is originally inspired from an observed paradox that, according to the theoretical expectation and a body of existing empirical evidences, it has long been confirmed that migration is an effective means of promoting individual social mobility and lifetime wellbeing; nevertheless, the fact that the Taiwan aborigines are associated with lower socioeconomic status does not fit the fact of Taiwan aborigines being more mobile than the ordinary people. The purposes of this dissertation are (1) to characterize migration types and pattern of Taiwan aborigines, including spatial pattern, migration and mobility tendency and likelihood, and their social economic status, (2) to distinguish determinants of aborigine migration, and (3) to examine the outcome of migration whether it helps or stumbles the advance of aborigine’s socioeconomic status and mobility. Main findings are as follows: (1) in the past three decades, voluminous aborigines migrated to the western urbanized area, with the three major metropolitan areas of Taiwan as the major destination for aborigine migrants; it also forms migratory system in each area, with northern Taiwan and eastern Taiwan gaining the most number of migrants; (2) Although metropolitan areas serve as major destination for aborigine migrants, the study finds that they tend to concentrate more on the periphery than on the core area. Both counties of Taipei and Taoyuan are very attractive for primary and onward migrants; (3) the migration pattern of ordinary people is similar to that of aborigines. People usually tend to move to neighborhood and the core city. In addition, repeat migration is much more noteworthy than its primary counterpart, and onward migration is totally opposite to return migration; (4) The model of aboriginal migration indicates that migration is affected by various factors. The most salient ones include work status, living arrangement, attributes of residential location, location-specific capital, ethnic network, and availability of migration budget. Because migration help acquire educational resources and improve one’s socioeconomic status, the gap between migrants and people who are not capable of making migration will become exaggerated; (5) in opposition to theoretical expectation, primary and return migrations exhibit positive effect on the improvement of individual socioeconomic status, whereas onward migration should have negative effect. This finding is not counter to various schools of migration theory, rather, it reflects a result of limited embedded inter- and intra-ethnic network and barriers of capital accumulation; (6) migration affects both communities of origin and destination. Aging population, increasing grandparent-grandchild family, collapsing tribal authority become prevalent in original community; on the other hand, flourishing ethnic enclaves, associations, and institutionalized organizations connect urban and hometown in destination community. The context which migration results from is changed by migration itself and further affects the situation of subsequent migrants. According to empirical findings, the dissertation further suggests corresponding policy implications and proposes future research direction.
一、中文資料
內政部,1970-1973,《臺灣地區戶籍人口統計報告》。臺北:內政部。
內政部,1971-2004,《中華民國臺閩地區內政統計月報》。臺北:內政部統計處。
內政部,1987-1989,《中華民國臺閩地區內政統計提要》。臺北:內政部統計處。
內政部,2005-2008,《中華民國政府統計月報》。臺北:內政部。
王人英,1967,《臺灣高山族的人口變遷》。南港:中央研究院民族所。new window
王天佑,2003,〈家庭背景對原漢族群薪資差異之影響〉。《原住民教育季刊》29:29-58。
王甫昌,1990,〈省籍融合或隔離?臺灣企業經理人員的省籍組成:1978-1988〉。《中國社會學刊》14:117-152。new window
王甫昌,2002,〈族群接觸機會?還是族群競爭?本省閩南人族群意識內涵與地區差異模式之解釋〉。《臺灣社會學》4:11-74。new window
王嵩山,2001,《臺灣原住民的社會與文化》。臺北:聯經。new window
朱柔若,2001,〈都市原住民勞動史〉,頁91-120,收錄於《臺灣原住民史-都市原住民史篇》。南投:臺灣省文獻委員會。
江孝文,2004,《新經濟條件下臺灣原住民族就業困境與政府因應政策之分析》。嘉義:中正大學社會福利研究所碩士論文。
行政院原住民族委員會,2001,《臺灣原住民就業狀況調查報告》。臺北:行政院原住民族委員會。
行政院原住民族委員會編,2004,《臺灣原住民族統計年鑑》。臺北:行政院原住民族委員會。
吳乃德,1997,〈檳榔和拖鞋,西裝及皮鞋:臺灣階級流動的族群差異及原因〉。《臺灣社會學研究》1:137-167。new window
吳玉琴,1993,《臺灣原住民生涯發展模式-以雅美都市移民為對象》,臺中:東海大學社會工作系碩士論文。
李壬癸,1997,《臺灣南島民族的族群與遷徙》。臺北:常民文化。new window
李亦園,1978,〈山胞在城裡〉。《綜合月刊》116:136-44。
李亦園,1983,《山地行政政策之研究與評估報告書》。臺北:中央研究院民族所。
李貞儀,2004,《原住民遷徙決策的影響因素之探究》。臺北:政治大學財政學系博士論文。
林文信,2003,《屏東縣來義鄉原住民就業狀況及其歸因之研究》。彰化:彰化師範大學地理學系碩士論文。
林志興,2003,〈鄉愁〉,頁123-124,《臺灣原住民族漢語文學選集-詩歌卷》,孫大川主編。臺北:印刻出版社。
林季平,2003,〈提升失業者再就業的機會:勞動移動〉,頁340-371,收錄於李誠主編,《誰偷走了我們的工作:一九九六年以來臺灣的失業問題》。臺北:天下文化。
林季平,2005,〈臺灣的人口遷徙及勞工流動問題回顧:1980-2000〉。《臺灣社會學刊》34:147-209。new window
林忠正,1987,〈臺灣人口轉型與老年人口的扶養問題〉。《人口學刊》10:1-14。new window
林忠正、林鶴玲,1993,《臺灣地區各族群的經濟差異》,頁101-160,收錄於《族群關係與國家認同》。臺北:業強。new window
林金泡,1981,〈臺灣北部地區的都市山胞〉。《中國論壇》12(7):24-28。
林金泡,1983,《臺北市、高雄市山胞居民生活狀況調查研究》。南投:臺灣省政府。
林宣伶,2001,《花東新村拆遷安置歷程:原住民婦女的經驗》。臺北:東吳大學社工所碩士論文。
林勝偉,2007,《政治算術:戰後臺灣的國家統治與人口管理》。臺北:政治大學社會學系博士論文。
林瑞華,2006,《搬家:一個阿美族聚落的遷徙-以臺北縣瑞芳鎮阿美家園為例》,臺東:東華大學民族發展研究所碩士論文。
林穎寬,2002,《嘉義地區原住民就業狀況及其歸因》。嘉義:中正大學勞工研究所碩士論文。
邱汝娜,2007,《臺灣原住民族就業障礙與對策之研究:從社會排除觀點探析》。南投:暨南國際大學社會政策舉社會工作學系博士論文。new window
施添福,1982,〈臺灣人口移動和雙元性服務部門〉,《地理研究叢書第一號》。臺北:臺灣師範大學。new window
柯秀燕,2003,《「運用社工輔導人員促進原住民就業計畫」工作模式之探討:以高屏地區為例》。屏東:屏東科技大學技術及職業教育研究所碩士論文。
柯賢城,2002,《都市邊緣原住民家庭生活之考察:以三鶯部落阿美族為例》。臺北:東吳大學社工所碩士論文。
洪敏麟,1972,《臺灣省通志》。南投:臺灣省文獻會。
孫大川,2007,〈從生番到熟番─番語漢化與漢語番化的文學考察〉,《臺灣原住民研究論叢》。臺北:臺灣原住民教授協會。new window
孫清山、黃毅志,1997,〈臺灣階級結構:流動表與網絡表的分析〉,頁57-102,張苙雲等主編,《九○年代的臺灣社會:社會變遷基本調查研究系列二(上) 》。臺北:中央研究院社會所籌備處。
孫瑞霞,1991,《都市山胞的社會流動》。臺北:政治大學社會學系碩士論文。
高正勝,2005,《走過幽暗蔭谷:達娜伊谷傳奇故事》。臺北:永望文化。
高雄市政府,1971-1994,《高雄市統計要覽》。高雄:高雄市政府。
張建中,1997,《歧視、教育與原住民的貧窮─對烏來地區原住民低收入戶的實際觀察》。嘉義:中正大學社會福利研究所碩士論文。
張苙雲,1988,〈行政組織內的個人事業生涯發展〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》66:1-30。
張晉芬,1993,〈企業組織中升遷機會的決定及員工的期望:兼論內部勞動市場理論的應用〉。《人文及社會科學集刊》6(1): 205-230。new window
張祖淼,2007,〈文化部落 勝過公園〉。自由時報,讀者投書。
張清富,2001,〈都市原住民社會問題史〉,頁207-240,收錄於《臺灣原住民史:都市原住民史篇》。南投市:臺灣省文獻委員會。
張華葆,1987,《社會階層》。臺北:三民書局。
張曉春,1974,〈臺北地區山地移民調適初步調查研究〉。《思與言》11(6):1-21。new window
莫那能,2003,〈恢復我們的姓名〉,頁61-63,《臺灣原住民族漢語文學選集-詩歌卷》,孫大川主編。臺北:印刻出版社。
許雯錚,2004,《都市原住民之遷徙與回流》,臺北:政治大學地政學系碩士論文。
許嘉猷,1982,〈出身與成就:臺灣地區的實證研究〉,陳昭南、江玉龍、陳寬政編,《社會科學整合論文集》。臺北:中央研究院三民主義研究所。
許嘉猷,1986,《社會階層化與社會流動》。臺北:三民。new window
許嘉猷,1989,〈臺灣代間流動初探:流動表之分析〉,收錄於伊慶春、朱瑞玲編,《臺灣社會現象的分析》。臺北:中央研究院三民主義研究所。new window
連玉龍,1990,《阿美族漁村人口遷移及其影響:以臺東縣成功鎮芝田和基隆市八尺門為例》。臺北:臺灣師範大學地理研究所碩士論文。
陳宇嘉,1990,《遷移與職業流動-臺灣山地原住民遷移與代間、代內流動之研究》。臺中:東海大學社會學系博士論文。new window
陳昭帆,2001,《社會變遷與弱勢族群-原住民的遷移、就業與歧視問題》。嘉義:中正大學社會福利研究所碩士論文。
陳茂泰、孫大川,1994,《臺灣原住民族族群分布之研究》。臺北:內政部。
陳淑珠,1992,《就業歧視與都市山胞社會關係之研究:以臺北市山胞為例》。臺北:政治大學社會研究所碩士論文。
陳紹馨,1979,《臺灣的人口變遷與社會變遷》。臺北:聯經。new window
陳肇男,1990,〈臺灣地區各類遷徙之選擇性與差異性〉。《人口學刊》13:43-57。new window
陳肇男、劉克智,2002,〈臺灣2000年戶口普查結果的評價:常住人口與戶籍登記人口的比較分析〉。《人口學刊》25:1-56。new window
陳寬政,1985,〈人口轉型的形式動態〉。《人口學刊》8:1-23。new window
陳寬政、王德睦、陳文玲,1986,〈臺灣地區人口變遷的原因與結果〉。《人口學刊》9:1-23。new window
陳寬政、廖正宏,1984,〈人口遷移與就業〉。《人口學刊》7:107-128。new window
章英華,1986,〈清末以來臺灣都市體系之變遷〉,收錄於瞿海源、章英華主編,《臺灣社會與文化變遷》。臺北:中央研究院民族學研究所。new window
章英華,1999,〈都市化、社區與城鄉關係〉,頁563-603,收錄於王振寰、瞿海源主編,《社會學與臺灣社會》。臺北:巨流。new window
章英華、林季平、劉千嘉,2008a,〈臺灣原住民的遷移與社會經濟地位之變遷〉。論文發表於「臺灣原住民社會變遷與政策評估研究計畫」發表會,臺北:中央研究院民族所,2008年5月10日至11日。new window
章英華、林季平、劉千嘉,2008b,〈臺灣原住民社會變遷與政策評估研究問卷調查之抽樣與執行〉。論文發表於「臺灣原住民社會變遷與政策評估研究計畫」發表會,臺北:中央研究院民族所,2008年5月10日至11日。new window
傅仰止,1985a,〈「邊際人」的理論傳承〉。《中國社會學刊》9:123-144。new window
傅仰止,1985b,〈都市山胞研究的回顧與前瞻〉。《思與言》23(2):65-81。new window
傅仰止,1992,〈都市阿美族的聚居生活形態:以西美社區為例〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》74:163-214。
傅仰止,1994,〈臺灣原住民困境歸因解釋:比較漢人觀點與原住民觀點〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》77:35-8。
傅仰止,1998,《臺灣原住民的都市聚合與散佈》。臺北:行政院國家科學委員會專題研究計畫成果報告。
傅仰止,2001,〈都市原住民概說〉,頁1-50,收錄於《臺灣原住民史-都市原住民史篇》。南投:臺灣省文獻委員會。
傅仰止、伊慶春編,2002,《社會意向電話調查90年度執行報告》。臺北:行政院國家科學委員會。
曾信中,2004,《臺灣原住民的勞工流動初探-2000年戶口普查分析》。嘉義:中正大學勞工研究所碩士論文。
曾振名,1983,〈南王卑南族的遷移及其回饋〉。《考古人類學刊》43:17-47。new window
曾敏傑,1998,〈臺灣核心與邊陲產業的分類:一九九○年代初期的靜態測量〉。《東吳大學社會學報》7: 361-394。new window
曾筱甯,2002,《我國原住民族就業機會保障體制之研究》。臺北:東吳大學社會學所碩士論文。
黃昆祥,2002,〈文化認知差異對高高屏地區原住民人力運用之探討〉。《原住民教育季刊》28:52-90。
黃美英,1996,《從部落到都市:臺北縣汐止鎮山光社區阿美族遷移史》。臺北:行政院文化建設委員會。
黃毅志,2001a,〈都市原住民階層變遷史〉,頁51-90,收錄於《臺灣原住民史-都市原住民史篇》。南投:臺灣省文獻委員會。
黃毅志,2001b,〈臺灣地區的勞力市場分割之探討:流動表分析〉。《臺灣社會學刊》25:157-200。new window
黃毅志,2002,《社會階層、社會網絡與主觀意識:臺灣地區不公平的社會階層體系之延續》。臺北:巨流。new window
黃應貴,1973,〈經濟適應與發展-一個臺灣中部高山族聚落的研究〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》36:35-54。
黃應貴,1975,〈光復後高山族的經濟變遷〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》40:85-95。new window
黃應貴,1981,〈東埔社土地制度之演變:一個臺灣中部布農族聚落的研究〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》52:115-149。new window
黃應貴,1985,〈臺灣土著的兩種社會類型及其意義〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》57:1-30。new window
奧威尼˙卡露斯,2006,《神秘的消失—詩與散文的魯凱》。臺北:麥田。
楊士範,1999,〈長嗣繼承制度與人口差別遷徙—一個排灣族平和村城鄉移民的例子〉。《思與言》37(1):141-186。new window
葉神保,2002,《排灣族Caqovoqovolj(內文)社群,遷徙與族群關係的探討》。臺東:東華大學族群關係與文化研究所碩士論文。
葉嘉寧,1995,《高雄境內布農族遷徙史:兼論遷徙動機與「聚落」概念的變遷》。臺北:臺灣大學人類學系碩士論文。
詹火生,1991,《臺北地區都市山胞青年活動生活狀況與就業需求之研究,行政院青年輔導委員會委託專題研究報告》。臺北:行政院青年輔導委員會。
廖正宏,1995,《人口遷移》。臺北:三民。
熊瑞梅,1984,〈臺灣一般連續及回流遷移模式探討〉。《東海大學社會科學學報》2:63-78。new window
熊瑞梅,1987,〈人口流動的轉型理論及其適用性之探討-一個發展的觀點〉。《中國社會學刊》11:95-111。new window
熊瑞梅,1989,〈影響遷徙登記正確性的人口變項〉。《人口學刊》12:29-51。new window
臺北市主計處,1988-1989,《臺北市統計要覽》。臺北:臺北市政府主計處。
臺邦˙撒沙勒,2004,《尋找失落的箭矢—部落主義的視野和行動》。臺北:國家展望文教基金會。
臺灣省戶口普查處,《臺灣省戶口普查報告書》,臺北:臺灣省戶口普查處。
臺灣省政府,1972、1973,《臺灣省民政統計》。南投:臺灣省政府民政廳。
臺灣省政府,1994,《臺灣省五十一年來統計提要 : 民國前十七年至民國三十四年》。南投:臺灣省政府主計處。
臺灣省政府民政廳,1983,《山胞行政政策之研究與評估報告書》。南投:臺灣省政府。
臺灣原住民文教基金會,1998,《跨世紀原住民政策白皮書》。臺北:臺灣原住民文教基金會。
劉克智,1979,《臺灣人口成長與經濟發展》。臺北:聯經。
劉克智、董安琪,2004,〈臺灣都市發展的演進〉。《人口學刊》26:1-25。
劉阿榮,1996,〈教育優惠與階層流動:臺灣原住民教育優惠政策析論〉。《原住民教育季刊》4:1-21。
劉斌雄,1975,〈日本學人之高山族研究〉。《中央研究院民族學研究所集刊》40:5-17。new window
劉曉融,2004,《臺灣原住民勞工流動及工作地選擇要素》。嘉義:中正大學勞工所碩士論文。
潘 英,1998,《臺灣原住民的歷史源流》。臺北:臺原出版社。
蔡宏進,2004,《臺灣的人口與人力研究》。臺北:唐山。new window
蔡炯民,1987,《都市地區高山族移入者集居現象與適應情形之研究:臺北縣兩社區為個案》。臺北:臺灣大學地理學研究所碩士論文。
蔡淑鈴,1988,〈社經地位取得:山地、閩客及外省之比較〉,楊國樞、瞿海源編,《變遷中的臺灣社會》。臺北:中央研究院民族學研究所。
蔡淑鈴、瞿海源,1989,〈主客觀職業量表之初步建構〉,收錄於伊慶春、朱瑞玲編,《臺灣社會現象的分析》。臺北:中央研究院三民主義研究所。
蔡瑞明,1985,《臺灣高山族社會流動之研究》。臺北:臺灣大學社會學所碩士論文。
蔡瑞明、林大森,2002,〈滾石不生苔?臺灣勞力市場中的工作經歷對薪資的影響〉。《臺灣社會學刊》29:57-95。new window
衛惠林、王人英,1966,《土著各族近年人口增加與聚落移動調查報告》,《臺大考古人類專刊》。臺北:臺大考人人類學系。
謝世忠,1987,《認同的污名》。臺北:自立晚報。
謝雨生,1990,〈臺灣的社會階級結構及其流動。《中國社會學刊》14:31-63。new window
謝高橋,1981,《都市人口遷移與社會適應-高雄市個案研究》。臺北:巨流。new window
謝高橋,1991,《臺灣山胞遷移都市後適應問題之研究》。臺北:行政院研究發展考核委員會。
瞿海源,1983,〈臺灣山地鄉的社會經濟地位與人口〉。《中國社會學刊》7:157-75new window
瞿海源、傅仰止,1986,《都市山胞城鄉遷移與都市認同之研究》。臺北:國科會專題研究報告。
簡炯仁,1995,《臺灣開發與族群》。臺北:前衛出版社。new window
顏瑞儀,1998,《給他們一份工作!?:大臺北地區原住民勞工就業現況與就業促進政策之探討》。臺北:臺灣大學社會所碩士論文。
藤井志津枝,2001,《臺灣原住民史政策篇(三) 》。臺北:臺灣省文獻委員會,2001年12月。
譚令蒂、于若蓉 ,1996,〈雙元勞動市場模型的應用-兼論婦女就業結構的改變〉,《經濟論文叢刊》24(2):275-311。new window
邊瑞芬,1991,〈臺灣地區縣市社經發展與人口遷移的關係〉。《人口學刊》14:83-108。new window
二、外文資料
Abu-Lughod, J. L. 1988, “Palestinians: Exiles at home and abroad.” Current Sociology, 36(2):61-69.
Andersson, R. 1996, “The geographical and social mobility of immigrants: escalator regions in Sweden from an ethnic perspective.” The geographical and mobility of immigrants, 78(1):3-25.
Blau, P. M. and O. D. Duncan. 1967, The American Occupational Structure. NY: Free Press.
Bogue, D. J. 1969, Principles of demography, NY: Wiley.
Bogue, D. J., H. S. Shryock, and S. A. Hoermann. 1953, “Subregional Migration in the United States.” Pp.1935-40 in Vol. II, Differential in Subregional Migration, Ohio: Miami University.
Bourdieu, P. 2004,〈社會空間與象徵權力〉,頁429-450,夏鑄九編,《空間的文化形式與社會理論讀本》,王志弘譯。臺北:明文。new window
Bowles, S. 1970, “Migration as investment: empirical tests of human investment approach to geographical mobility.” Review of Economics and Staistics, 52:356-362.
Castles, S. 2002, “Migration and community formation under conditions of globalization.” International Migration Review, 36(4):1143-1168.
Chiswick, B. R. 1979, “The economic progress of immigrants: some apparently universal patterns.” Pp.357-399 in W. Fellner (ed.) Contemporary Economoc Problems, Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute.
Cohen, R. 1996, “Introduction.” In R. Cohen (ed.) Theories of Migration, Cheltenham, U.K. ; Brookfield, Vt. : Edward Elgar, pp.xi-xvii.
Cote, G. L. 1997, “Socio-economic attainment, regional disparties, and internal migration.” European Sociological Review, 13(1):55-77.
Da Vanzo, J.S. 1981, “Repeat migration, information costs, and location specific capital.” Population and Enviroment: behavioral and social issues, 4:45-78.
Da Vanzo, J.S. and P. A. Morrison. 1981, “Return and Other Sequences of Migration in the United States.” Demography, 18(1):85-101.
Duany, J. 1992, “Caribbean migration to Puetro Rico: a comparison of Cubans and Dominicans.” International Migration Review, 26(1):46-66.
Evans, M. D. R. and J. Kelley. 1991, “Prejudice, discrimination and the labor market: attainments of immigrants in Australia.” American Journal of Sociology, 97:721-759.
Frey, W. H. and K.L. Liaw. 1998, “The impact of recent immigration on population redistribution in the United States.” Pp. 388-448 in J. P. Smith and B. Edmonston (eds.) The Immigration Debate. Washington, D. C.: National Academy Press.
Friders, J. S. Krosenbrink-Gelissen, Lilianne Ernestine. 2002, 《加拿大境內原住民族現代之衝突》(Aboriginal peoples in Canada: contemporary conflicts),陳茂泰校譯。臺北:原民會。
Ganzeboom, H. B. G. and D. J.Treiman. 1996, “Internationally Comparable Measures of Occupational Status for the 1988 International Standard Classification of Occupations.” Social Science Research, 25:201-239.
Goldscheider, C. 1971, Population, Modernization and Social Structure, Boston: Little, Brown.
Goldthorpe, J. H. 1987, Social mobility and class structure in modern Britain, Oxford : Clarendon Press.
Granovetter, M. 1973, “The strength of weak ties.” American Journal of Sociology, 78: 1360-1380.
Granovetter, M. 1995, “The economic sociology of firms and entrepreneurs”, Pp. 128-165 in A. Portes (eds.) The Economic Sociology of Immigration: Essays on networks, ethnicity, and entrepreneurship, NY: Russell Sage Foundation.
Grant, E.K. and J. Vanderkamp. 1985, “Migrant Information and the Remigration Decision: Further Evidence.” Southern Economics Journal, 151:1202-1215.
Grant, E.K. and J. Vanderkamp. 1986, “Repeat Migration and Disappointment.” Canadian Journal of Regional Science, 9:299-322.
Greenwood, M. J. 1985, “Human migration theory, models, and empirical studies.” Journal of Regional Science, 25(4):521-544.
Herzog, H.W. and A.M. Schlottmann. 1983, “Migrant Information, Job Search and the Remigration Decision.” Southern Economic Journal, 50:43-56.
Hicks, J.R. 1932, The Theory of Wages, London: Macmillan.
Hirschman, C. and M. G. Wong. 1984, “Socioeconomic gains of Asian Americans, Blacks and Hispanics, 1960-76.” American Journal of Sociology, 90:584-607.
Horan, P. M., C. M. II Tolbert, and E. M. Beck. 1981, “The circle has no close.” American Journal of Sociology, 86:887-894.
International Organization for Migration 2008, Indigenous Routes: A Framework for Understanding Indigenous Migration, Geneva: IOM.
Kandel, W. and D. Massey. 2002, “The culture of Mexican migration: a theoretical and empirical analysis.” Social Forces, 80(3):981-1004.
Kandel, W. and G. Kao. 2001, “The impact of temporary labor migration on Mexican Children’s educational aspirations and performance.” International Migration Review, 35(4):1205-1231.
Koo, H. 1978, “Rural-urban migration and social mobility in third world metropolises: a cross-national study.” The Sociological Quarterly, 19(2):292-303.
Ledent, J. and P. Rees. 1986, “Life tables.” in A. Rogers and F. Willekens (eds.) Migration and settlement: a multiregional comparative study. Boston: D. Reidel.
Lee, E.S. 1966, “A Theory of Migration.” Demography, 3:47-57.
Liaw, K. L. and Ji-Ping Lin. 2001, “Primary Migration of The Taiwanese Young Labor Force in the Context of Economic Restructuring and Globalization: An Explanation Based on the Data of the 1990 Census.” Tokyo: Journal of Population Studies, 29:7-28.
Lin, Ji-Ping and K.L. Liaw. 1999, “Return and Onward Migrations and Their Determinants of the Young Labor Force in Taiwan: Evidence from the Data of the1990 Census.” Taipei: Journal of Population Studies, 20: 63-92.
Lin, Ji-Ping and K.L. Liaw. 2000, “Labor Migrations in Taiwan: Characterization and Interpretation Based on the Data of the1990 Census.” Environment and Planning A, 32(9): 1689-1709.
Lin, Ji-Ping, K.L. Liaw, and C. L. Tsay. 1999, “Determinants of Fast Repeat Migrations of the Labour Force: Evidence from the Linked National Survey Data of Taiwan.” Environment and Planning A, 31(5): 925-945.
Lipset, S. M. and R. Bendix. 1963, Social mobility in industrial society, Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of Galifornia Press.
Long, L. 1988, Migration and residential mobility in the United States. NY: Russell Sage Foundation.
Massey, D. S., J. Arango, G. Hugo, A. Kouaouci, A. Pellegrino and J. E. Taylor. 1993, “Theories of international migration: a review and appraisal.” Population and Development Review, 19(3):431-466.
Massey, D. S., J. Arango, G. Hugo, A. Kouaouci, A. Pellegrino, and J. E. Taylor. 1994, “An evaluation of international migration theory: the north American case.” Population and Development Review, 20(4):699-751.
McAllister, I. 1995, “Occupational mobility among immigrants: the impact of migration on economic success in Australia.” International Migration Review, 29(2):441-468.
Morrison, P. A. 1971, “Chronic Movers and the Future Redistribution of Population: A Longitudinal Analysis.” Demography, 8(2):171-184.
Neuman, W. L. 2000, 《社會研究方法-質化與量化取向》(Social Research Methods: Qualitative and Quantitative Approaches),朱柔若譯。臺北:揚智。
Newbold, K. B. 1996, “Income, self-selection, and return and onward migration interprovincial migration in Canada.” Environment and Planning A, 28:1019-34.
Newbold, K. B. 1997. “Primary, return and onward migration in the US and Canada: Is there a difference?” Regional Science, 76:1-25.
Newbold, K. B. 2001, “Counting migrants and migrations: Comparing and fixed-interval return and onward migration.” Economic Geography, 77(1): 23-40.
Park, R. E. 1928, “Human migration and marginal man.” The American Journal of Sociology, 33(6):881-893.
Petersen, W. 1958, “A general typology of migration.” American Sociological Review, 23(3):256-266.
Piore, M. 1975, “Notes for a Theory of Labor Market Stratification.” in R. Edward, M. Reich, and D. M. Gordon (eds.) Labor Market Segmentation. Lexington, Massachusetts: D. C. Heath and Company.
Piore, M. J. 1979, Birds of passage: migrant labor in industrial societies. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Plane, D. A. 1984, “A systematic demographic efficiency analysis of US interstate population exchange.” Economic Geography, 60:294-312.
Plane, D. A. 1994, “The wax and wane of migration patterns in the US in the 1980s: a demographic effectiveness field perspective.” Environment and Planning A. 26:1545-1561.
Porters, A, and S. Sassen. 1987, “Making it underground: comparative materials on the informal sector in western market economies.” American Journal of Sociology, 93:30-61.
Portes, A. 1995, “Economic sociology and the sociology of immigration: a conceptual overview.” in A. Portes (ed.), The Economic Sociology of Immigration: Essays on networks, ethnicity, and entrepreneurship, NY: Russell Sage Foundation, pp. 1-41.
Portes, A. and A. Stepick. 1985, “Unwelcome immigrations: The labor market experiences of 1980 Cuban and Haitian refugees in South Florida.” American Sociological Review, 50(4):493-514.
Raczynski, D. 1972, “Migration, mobility, and occupational achievement: the case of Santiago, Chile.” International Migration Review, 6(2):182-198.
Ravenstein, E. G. 1885, “The laws of migration.”Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 49:167-235.
Ravenstein, E. G. 1889, “The laws of migration.” Journal of the Royal Statistical Society, 52:241-305.
Richmond, A. H. 1988, “Sociological Theories of international migration: The case of refugees.” Current Sociology, 36(2):7-25.
Ringdal, K. 1993, “Migration and status attainment among Norwegian Men.” Acta Sociologica, 36(4): 327-342.
Ritchey, P. N. 1976, “Explanations of migration.” Annual Review of Sociology, 2:363-404.
Rogers, A. 1988, “Age patterns of elderly migration: an international comparison.” Demography, 25(3): 355-370.
Rogers, A. and L. J. Castro. 1986, “Migration.” Pp. 157-209 in A. Rogers and F. J. Willekens (eds.) Migration and Settlement: A Multiregional Comparative Study, Doedrecht: D. Reidel Publishing Company.
Rogers, A., and A. Belanger. 1990, “The importance of place of birth in migration and population redistribution analysis.” Environment and Planning A. 22:193-210.
Rogerson, P. A. 1990, “Migration analysis using data with time intervals of differing widths.” Regional Science Association, 68:97-106.
Rowland, D. T. 1978, “Internal migration as an exchange process: a study of Victoria.” Australian Geographical Studies, 16(1):15-28.
Sassen, S. 1988, The Mobility of Labor and Capital: A study in international investment and labor flow. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Sassen, S. 1991, The Global City: NY, London, Tokyo. Princeton: Princeton University Press.
Sassen, S. 1995, “Immigration and local labor market.” Pp. 87-127 in A. Portes (ed.), The Economic Sociology of Immigration: Essays on networks, ethnicity, and entrepreneurship, NY: Russell Sage Foundation.
Saul, B. 2003,《像他這樣一個知識份子》(Ravelstein),李桂蜜譯。臺北:時報。
Schlottmann, A. and H. W. Herzog. 1984, “Career and geographic mobility interactions for the age selectivity of migration.” Journal of Human Resources, 19 (1):72–86.
Schroeder, L. D. 1976, “Interrelatedness of occupational and geographical labor mobility.” Industrial and Labor Relations Review, 29(3):405-411.
Shryock, H. S. Jr, 1964, Population Mobility Within the United States, Chicago: Community and Family Studies Center, University of Chicago.
Sjaastad, L.A. 1962, “The Costs and Returns of Human Migration.” Journal of Political Economy: Supplement, 70:80-93.
Smith, R. C. 1998, “Transnational localities: technology, community, and politics of membership within the context of Mexcio-U.S. migration.” Pp. 196-238 in M. P. Smith and L. Guarnizo (eds.) Comparative Urban and Community Research, New Brunswick, NJ: Transaction Publishers.
Sorokin, H. 1927, “Variation in Homoeotypic Division in Ranunculus acris.” American Journal of Botany, 14(10):565-581
Stalker, P. 2000, Workers without frontiers: The impact of globalization on international migration. Boulder, Colorado: Lynn Rienner.
Stark, O. and D. E. Bloom. 1985, “The new economics of labor migration.” American Economic Review, 75:173-178.
Stark, O. and J. E. Taylor. 1989, “Relative deprivation and international migration.” Demography, 26:1-14.
Stark, O. and J. E. Taylor. 1991, “Migration incentives, migration types: The role of relative deprivation.” The Economic Journal, 101:1163-1178.
Stark, O. and Shlomo Yitzhaki. 1988, “Labor migration as a response to relative deprivation.” Journal of Population Economics, 1:57-70.
Stepick, A. 1989, “Miami’s two informal sector.” Pp. 111-134 in A. Portes, M. Castells and L. A. Benton (eds.), The informal economy: studies in Advanced and less developed countries. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press.
Stevens, F. 1970, “Aborigines.” Pp.362-414 in A. F. Davies and S. Encel (eds.), Australian Society: a sociological introduction. Melbourne: Cheshire.
Stillwell, J., M. Bell, M. Blake, O. Duke-Williams, and P. Rees. 2000, “Net migration and migration effectiveness: a comparison between Australia and the United Kingdom, 1976-96.” Journal of Population Research, 17(1):17-38.
Taylor, J. E. 1986, “Differential migration, networks, information and risk, in O. Stark(ed.), Research in Human Capital and Development.” Pp. 147-171 in Vol. 4, Migration, Human Capital, and Development. Greenwich, Conn: JAI Press.
Tiebout, C. 1956, “A Pure Theory of Local Expenditures.” The Journal of Political Economy, 64(5): 416-426.
Tienda, M. and F. D. Wilson. 1992, “Migration and the earnings of Hispanic men.” American Sociological Review, 57(5):661-678.
Todaro, M. P. 1969, A Model of Labor Migration and Urban Unemployment in Less Developed Countries.”The American Economic Review 59:138-148.
Todaro, M. P. 1973, “Industrialization, unemployment, and the urban enviromrnt.” Pp. 41-60 in K. Wohlmuth (ed.) Employmant Creation in Developing Societies. NY: Praeger.
Tolbert, C. M. II, P. M. Horan, and E. M. Beck. 1980, “The structure of economic segmentation: A dual economy approach.” American Journal of Sociology, 85:1095-1116.
Toney, M. B. 1976, “Length of residence, social ties and economic opportunities.” Demography, 13:297-309.
Treiman, D. J. 1977, Occupational Prestige in Comparative Perspective. NY: Academic.
Tsay, C. L. and Ji-Ping Lin. 2001, “Labor Importation and Unemployment of Local Workers in Taiwan.” Asian and Pacific Migration Journal, 10(3-4): 505-534.
Wallerstein, I. M. 1974, Capitalist agriculture and the origins of the European world-economy in the sixteenth century. NY: Academic Press.
Weber, M. 1979, Economy and Society. Translated by Guenther Roth et al. California: University of Berkeley Press.
Wilson, F. D. 1985, “Migration and occupational mobility: a research note.” International Migration Review, 19(2):278-292
Wilson, K. L. and A. Portes. 1980, “Immigrant enclaves: An analysis of the labor market experiences of Cubans in Miami.” American Sociological Review, 86(2):295-319.
Yezer, A. M. J. and L. Thurston, 1976, “Migration Patterns and Income Change: Implications for the Human Capital Approach to Migration.” Southern Economic Journal, 42:693-702.
Zelinsky, W. 1971, “The hypothesis of mobility transition.” Geographical Review, 61:219-249.
Zimmer, B. G. 1973, “Migration and changes in occupational compositions.” International Migration Review, 7(4):437-447.
三、網站與影音
世界原住民權利法案資料庫。http://www.pts.org.tw/~abori/law/tw/。(取用日期:2008/10/01)
行政院主計處政府統計總覽, http://www.dgbas.gov.tw/ct.asp?xItem=13213&CtNode=3504。(取用日期:2006/03/01)
李育真,2007,〈北縣政府為公園迫遷溪洲原住民〉,「都原‧都市邊緣」搶救溪洲系列報導,http://shijou.blogspot.com/2008/02/blog-post_1148.html。(取用日期:2008/02/01)
第四世界。http://wildmic.npust.edu.tw/sasala/index.htm。(取用日期:2008/10/01)
蔡一峰,2008,《獨立之前》。
International Work Group for Indigenous Affairs,http://www.iwgia.org/sw617.asp。(取用日期:2009/01/20)
楊靜利,2007,〈臺灣百年來的人口變遷〉,收錄於瞿海源、李宗榮主編之《臺灣社會變遷全記錄》。http://www.ios.sinica.edu.tw/TSCpedia/index.php。(取用日期:2008/12/01)
司馬庫斯。http://www.smangus.org/。(取用日期:2008/08/01)
祖靈之邦。http://www.abohome.org.tw/。(取用日期:2008/08/01)
溪洲部落自救會。http://shijou-tribe.cue.idv.tw/。(取用日期:2008/08/01)
撒烏瓦知部落後援會。http://support-sanying.blogspot.com。(取用日期:2008/08/01)
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top
:::
無相關著作
 
QR Code
QRCODE