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題名:大學生生命意義感、希望感、靈性健康與 生命實踐之關聯性模式建構與驗證
作者:吳銘祥
校院名稱:國立高雄師範大學
系所名稱:教育學系
指導教授:吳和堂
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2016
主題關鍵詞:大學生生命意義感希望感靈性健康生命實踐college studentsthe meaning in lifethe sense of hopespiritual healthlife practice
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(4) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:44
摘 要
本研究以全國大學生為研究對象,探討其生命意義感、希望感、靈性健康及生命實踐之關聯,預試部分共計取得316份有效問卷,供驗證性因素分析,以建構測量工具的信效度。正式問卷施測共計取得有效問卷1222份,據此以708份進行分析不同背景變項的大學生在生命意義感、希望感、靈性健康及生命實踐上的差異,並進一步探究此四個潛在變項的關聯性及建構中介模式。另外514份作量表複核考驗。研究工具包含「基本背景資料表」、「生命意義感量表」、「希望感量表」、「靈性健康量表」與「生命實踐量表」,研究結果發現大學生對生命意義、希望感、靈性健康及生命實踐認知皆為正向中上程度,總體與層面差異分析方面,現有男女朋友感情及參與社團經驗大學生在生命意義感、希望感、靈性健康及生命實踐整體與各構念層面認知上有顯著差異。模式與中介路徑影響研究中則發現,希望感與靈性健康認知程度,會影響大學生在生命意義與生命實踐的認知及實踐程度,且靈性健康的認知程度會獨立對大學生的生命意義感與生命實踐認知有中介影響。最後根據上述研究結果對大學生、學校及後續研究提出參考建議。
bstract
The study is aimed to analyze and verify the relationship model among the meaning in life, the sense of hope , spiritual health and life practice in Taiwan college students. Whether the sense of hope and spiritual health are the mediators between the meaning in life and life practicet are discussed. A questionnaire survey is employed in this study. In order to test the reliability and the validity of the scale, the pretest data from 316 students is randomly date. Whereas 708 for confirmatory factor analysis (CFA)and 514 for double check. The data of 1,222 students from different background was analyzed to test the difference in the four latent variables: the meaning in life, the sense of hope, spiritual health and life practice .
The relationships research among the four latent variables are discussed. The students completed 4 questionnaires including “The Meaning in Life Scale”, “The Sense of Hope Scale”, “Spiritual Health Scale”, and “Life Practice Scale”. The data was analyzed by CFA, descriptive statistics , and structural equation modeling (SEM) by SPSS and AMOS.
The major conclusions of the research are as follows:
1. Data-model fitted well in measurement models for the scales of college students’ the meaning in life, the sense of hope , spiritual health and life practice.
2. The current situation of the meaning in life, the meaning in life, the sense of hope , spiritual health and life practice in college students were above the medium level.
3. College students who are more piously existing male and female friends show more better in the meaning life, the sense of hope , spiritual health and life practice.
4. College students who are more participate in community activities show more better in the meaning life, the sense of hope , spiritual health and life practice.
5. For college students, there is significantly direct relationship between the meaning life and life practice. Furthermore, their the sense of hope and spiritual health can be mediators of the meaning in life, which is significantly indirect related to life practice.
In conclusion, the study proposed some suggestions for the college students, schools, and further research.
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