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題名:臺灣地區景觀學術研究之回顧與展望
書刊名:造園學報
作者:王小璘
作者(外文):Wang, Hsiao-lin
出版日期:2003
卷期:9:2
頁次:頁1-27
主題關鍵詞:景觀研究資料檢索研究方向文獻回顧Landscape researchData retrievalResearch directionLiterature review
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:11
景觀專業在臺灣的發展已超過20年,其領域之廣,往往涵蓋其他相關領域。今年銓敘部已將『造園景觀』增列為獨立職系,如何將景觀學術研究領域作一定位,是目前景觀專業所亟需探討之問題。本研究蒐集近20年來(1981-2000年)發表於各大專院校之博碩士論文,以及發表於景觀及相關學報之期刊論文,並加以分類分析,期能由所分析的資料中得知景觀近20年在臺灣的研究發展趨勢。以及各研究類別的研究導向,藉以將景觀與其他相關研究領域作一區隔,並提供末來景觀專業的研究方向及所需加強的研究課題。 本研究所採用方法有二,一為從網路進行資料檢索,二是直接由圖書館找尋博碩士論文資料及相關學報。總計共蒐集1162篇博碩士論文,涵括國內各公私立大專院校系所共43校140所,以及759篇期刊論文,34種學報。依據所蒐集之博碩士論文及期刊論文,以『臺灣地區各大學研究所有關造園景觀及相關領域之博碩士論文』共25類作為分類基礎。 研究結果顯示:1.近20年來,臺灣地區景觀相關論文在類別上多側重於都市景觀、景觀與資源評估、休閒遊憩、環境與生態及環境心理、行為與倫理。2.景觀議題的學術研究,20年來無論在學位論文或學術期刊均持續進行,至2000年達高峰期。3.在相關議是防面則應用多於方法研究,而方法研究以多於理論之探討。4.各景觀研究所偏重的研究類型重複性頗高,較無法突顯出各研究所的特色及研究方向。5.新興的世界性景觀議題如景觀生態學、城市生態學等亦開始受到重視與發展。
The profession of Landscape has been developed for over twenty years in Taiwan. It is related to many fields, such as architecture, civil engineering, horticulture, urban planning, structural engineering, economics, etc. The government intends recently to have a new professional category, called Landscape, in their professional system. In order to identify this field from the others, one must look at the quantity and quality of the research done in the past. This study gives an overview on the dissertations as well as the research papers published in journals between 1981 and 2000 in Taiwan. The statistics shows 1162 dissertations from 43 universities and colleges with 140 graduate schools, and 759 papers published on 34 types of periodicals. There are also 25 research topics being categorized and analyzed. The findings of this study are as follows: 1. In the past twenty years, landscape research topics in Taiwan focused on urban landscape, landscape and resource evaluation, leisure and recreation, environment and ecology, environmental psychology, behavior and ethics, etc. 2. The landscape research has been an issue in the academic fields in Taiwan since twenty years ago. It reached a peak period in 2000. 3. The order of the research context is application, methodology and theory. 4. Many colleges tend to do similar research subjects. As a result, the academic uniqueness of the colleges is lost. 5. In the international scene, new issues such as landscape ecology, urban ecology have become crucial in recent years.
期刊論文
1.王小璘(20021200)。景觀專業的定位與內涵--從新增「造園景觀職系職組」談起。造園季刊,44/45,5-14。  延伸查詢new window
2.中華民國造園學會(1993)。截至民國81年12月止臺灣地區各大學研究所有關造園景觀及相關領域之博碩士論文。造園學報,1(1),103-117。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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