Chinese traditional legal system is one of world’s five legal systems. In Han dynasty, Dong Zhongshu used the Classics to judicial decisions especially the Annals Chunqui what is called “Judicial decision according to the Annals Chunqui” or “Judgment according to the Classics”. After Dong Zhoungshu, the meaning of the classics is sources for judicial decision in all past dynasties. In this study, author researched fifteen cases in Chinese medieval times. These cases used the meaning of the classics in judicial practice; author also found that “Judgment according to the Classics” became a political means, which used to frame an innocent person. It caused a mighty criticism of this kind of political frame up.