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題名:以臺灣名義申請入聯的國際法問題
書刊名:臺灣國際法季刊
作者:李明峻
作者(外文):Li, Ming-juinn
出版日期:2007
卷期:4:3
頁次:頁133-164
主題關鍵詞:臺灣中華民國聯合國國際法國際組織2758號決議案TaiwanRepublic of ChinaUnited NationsInternational organizationResolution 2758
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:32
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「我國」自1993年開始積極推動「參與聯合國及其附屬組織」,但都是採取請友邦提案的方式,從未以國家的身份正式申請加入聯合國,直到2007年陳水扁總統直接致函聯合國秘書長潘基文,由索羅門及史瓦濟蘭等國駐聯合國大使轉交,以臺灣名義向聯合國秘書處申請聯合國會籍,才算是正式以國家身份申請加入聯合國。然而,時隔數日卻被聯合國秘書處以2758號決議案及一個中國政策為由,將臺灣提出的入會申請書逕予退回。我國的入會申請書爲何遭到退回?關於此一問題,吾人至少可以思考四個問題,第一是成爲聯合國會員國的資格爲何?第二是聯合國大會1971年2758號決議之內容及意義?第三是爲何要申請爲會員國?爲何要使用臺灣之名義?第四是臺灣是否符合此項資格?本文旨在討論上述幾項議題,進而思考臺灣國際空間的問題。
Since 1993, Our "country" actively promotes the proposal of "participation in the United Nations and its affiliated organizations" via friendly countries, but has never been a formal application to join the United Nations until 2007, President Chen Shui-Bian sent a letter to UN Secretary directly Ban Ki-Moon by Solomon and Swaziland Ambassador to the United Nations and other countries referred to the name of Taiwan to the United Nations Secretariat to apply for membership in the United Nations before they can formally apply for national identity in order to join the United Nations. However, after a few days, the United Nations Secretariat rejected Taiwan's application for membership for the reason of 2758 resolution and the One-China Policy. Why is our country's membership application has been rejected? On this problem, This study discuss four questions. First of all, What is the Qualification for membership of the United Nations? Secondly, what is the content and meaning of United Nations General Assembly Resolution 2758 in 1971? Thirdly, why should our country apply for the membership and use the name "Taiwan"? Moreover is whether Taiwan is consistent with this qualification? This paper aims to discuss the above topics, and then thinking of Taiwan's international space.
期刊論文
1.姜皇池(20071200)。從國際法面向剖析臺灣入聯申請之意義。新世紀智庫論壇,40,18-29。  延伸查詢new window
2.芹田健太郎(1982)。新國家の承認と戰後日本の慣行。神戶法學雜誌,31(4)。  延伸查詢new window
3.姜皇池(20070900)。以臺灣名義申請加入聯合國之法律意義。新世紀智庫論壇,39,18-32。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.林佳龍(2007)。臺灣國家定位之發展與主張。國家定位政策研討會。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃居正(2007)。臺灣想作為一個國家的基調。國家定位政策研討會。  延伸查詢new window
3.趙國材(2005)。論聯合國「中國代表權」及臺灣參加聯合國問題。「中國近代史的再思考」學術研討會。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
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13.日本外務省(2003)。國際機關總覽。東京:日本外務省國際組織局。  延伸查詢new window
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17.聯合國新聞處、張家珠(1987)。聯合國手冊。中國對外翻譯出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
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19.趙理海(1982)。聯合國憲章的修改問題。北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
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23.許宗力、黃昭元(2000)。兩國論與臺灣國家定位。臺北:學林文化。new window  延伸查詢new window
24.Shaw, Malcolm N.(1997)。International Law。Cambridge University Press。  new window
25.陳隆志、許慶雄、李明峻(1998)。當代國際法文獻選集。臺北:前衛。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.(2007)。臺灣向聯合國秘書長提入UN申請VS台美中關係,http://www.taiwanus.net/news/show.php?id=13688。  延伸查詢new window
2.(2002)。陳水扁總統八月三日談話之說帖,http://www.mac.gov.tw/big5/twhkmc/report/k97/6.htm。  延伸查詢new window
3.(2002)。陳總統八月三日有關大陸政策談話本會之說明,http://www.mac.gov.tw/big5/mlpolicy/ts910805.htm。  延伸查詢new window
4.(2005)。總統就中共「反分裂國家法」代表政府提出六點嚴正看法,http://www.mac.gov.tw/big5/mlpolicy/refer95/1_10.htm。  延伸查詢new window
5.Boutros-Ghali, Boutros(1992)。An Agenda for Peace,New York, NY:United Nations。,http://www.un.org/Docs/SG/agpeace.html), 2010/07/06。  new window
 
 
 
 
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