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題名：歡迎光臨？：族群政治、原生傾向與接受跨國移入人口的態度
書刊名：社會科學論叢
作者：簡康妮／蔡明璋 引用關係
作者(外文)：Chien, Connie／Tsai, Ming-chang
出版日期：2012
卷期：6:2
頁次：頁102-137
主題關鍵詞：原生傾向；族群政治；對移民的態度；臺灣；Nativism；Ethnic politics；Attitudes toward immigrants；Taiwan
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:274
  • 點閱點閱:132
本研究探討影響台灣民眾對跨國移入人口態度的因素，檢驗族群政治與原生傾向兩種觀點的假設。族群政治的分析角度強調「台」與「中」的區隔，而原生傾向的理論強調的則是外人與內團體的分辨。所使用的資料為2003年第4期第4次「台灣地區社會變遷基本調查」國家認同組。迴歸分析主要發現如下：族群政治觀點所提出的族群背景，相較於政黨偏好與統獨立場，對移入人口的負向態度有較明顯的相關。原生傾向包括族主義、愛國主義及保護主義三個因素，有不同程度的作用。保護主義傾向越強者，越希望移入人口減少，對其觀感亦偏向負面，其共變度高於另外兩個因素。並非每種內團體或原生傾向都會導致排外，族群與社會認同理論各有一些重要的因素可以用於了解某些台灣民眾不願意向外來移民說「歡迎光臨台灣！」。
The paper investigates the influences in attitudes toward immigrants in Taiwan by testing the factors proposed by both ethnic politics and nativism theories. The ethnic politics theory stresses the contrast between the Taiwanese and Chinese origins, while the idea of nativism focuses on the differentiation of in-group members and all Others. Several hypotheses are derived from the two perspectives for empirical testing. Using the data of Taiwan Social Change Survey that were collected in 2003, this study finds that the ethnic background associates more closely with antipathy toward immigrants of various origins, while party preference and pro-Taiwan independence account only for that toward Chinese immigrants. Among three factors measuring nativism, protectionism exerts strong effect, whereas nationalism and patriotism have only slight influence. Not all in-group or nativist orientations associate with anti-immigration attitudes among Taiwanese. This study contributes to identifying factors that help understand certain Taiwanese' unwillingness to greeting immigrants with a warm ”welcome to Taiwan!”
期刊論文
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41.王甫昌(19980700)。族群意識、民族主義與政黨支持：一九九○年代臺灣的族群政治。臺灣社會學研究，2，1-45。new window  延伸查詢new window
42.Ottati, Victor、Lee, Yueh-Ting(2002)。Attitudes Toward U.S. Immigration Policy: The Roles of In-group-out-group Bias, Economic Concern, and Obedience to Law。The Journal of Social Psychology，142(5)，617-634。  new window
43.Zellner, A.(1962)。An Efficient Method of Estimating Seemingly Unrelated Regressions and Tests for Aggregation Bias。Journal of the American Statistical Association，57(298)，348-368。  new window
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49.Zaslove, Andre(200402)。Closing the Door? The Ideology and Impact of Radical Right Populism on Immigration Policy in Austria and Italy。Journal of Political Ideologies，9(1)，99-118。  new window
研究報告
1.蔡明璋、曾瑞鈴、潘淑滿、廖培珊、汪淑娟(2007)。我國移民人口政策研究及因應對策期末報告。  延伸查詢new window
2.章英華、傅仰止(2003)。台灣地區社會變遷基本調查計畫：第四期第四次調查計畫執行報告 (計畫編號：NSC 92-2420-H-001-002-B1)。臺北：中央研究院社會學研究所。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Bar-Tal, Daniel、Staub, Ervin(1997)。Patriotism In the Lives of lndividuals and Nations。Chicago：Nelson-Hall。  new window
2.Coenders, M.、Scheepers, Peer(2004)。Associations between Nationalist Attitudes and Exclusionist Reactions in 22 Countries。Nationalism and Exclusion of Migrants: Cross-National Comparisons。Aldershot：Ashgate。  new window
3.Langman, Lauren。The Social Psychology of Nationalism: To Die for the Sake of Foreigners。The Sage Handbook of Nations and Nationalism。London：Sage。  new window
4.Schat, Robert T.、Staub, Ervin(1997)。Manifestations of Blind and Constructive Patriotism: Personality Correlates and Individual-Group Relations。Patriotism in the Lives ofIndividuals and Natiom。Chicago IL, US：Nelson-Hall Publishers。  new window
5.Smith, Anthony D.(2010)。Nationalism。Polity Press。  new window
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7.Mendel, Douglas Heusted(1970)。The Politics of Formosan Nationalism。Berkeley, CA：University of California Press。  new window
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10.Fetzer, Joel S.(2000)。Public Attitudes Toward Immigration in the United States, France, and Germany。Cambridge, UK：Cambridge University Press。  new window
其他
1.Conover, Pamela Johnston，Feldman, Stanley(1987)。Measuring Patriotism and Nationalism(No. nes002263)。  new window
圖書論文
1.章英華、伊慶春(2006)。社會距離態度反映的族群關係：台灣資料再探。社會發展的趨勢與挑戰：香港與台灣的經驗。香港：香港中文大學亞太研究所。  延伸查詢new window
2.Tajfel, Henri、Turner, John C.(1986)。The Social Identity Theory of Intergroup Behaviour。The Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations。Chicago：Nelson-Hall。  new window
3.Tajfel, Henri、Turner, John C.(1979)。An Integrative Theory of Intergroup Conflict。The Social Psychology of Intergroup Relations。Brooks/Cole。  new window
 
 
 
 
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