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題名:從女性加害者的書寫反思呂赫若小說中的審父意識
書刊名:嘉大中文學報
作者:曾金承 引用關係
作者(外文):Zeng, Jin-cheng
出版日期:2015
卷期:10
頁次:頁203-236
主題關鍵詞:呂赫若審父意識家庭書寫人道關懷IV Ruo-HeResentment against authoritarian patriarchyFamily writingHumanitarian care
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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赫若的小說擅於描寫女性,尤其是關於弱勢婦女描寫,並非為了消極同情,更有積極的反省與隱含式的批判。這些婦女的不幸,往往來自於主導、設計整個體制的男性,也就是父權的象徵。因此,對於壓抑他者的象徵─父權的批判、反抗,成為一種走向人格獨立與文明必然手段,這種反抗意識的的形成,就是審父意識的表現。這種描述不光彩、虛偽,又無情且壓抑婦女的審父概念也透過「加害者」的女性表現而更加不堪與突顯。呂赫若小說筆下的女性雖然身處弱勢群體,面對傳統「父權」的壓迫,卻有一部份表現出助紂為虐的幫兇行為,她們對付同性弱者的手段甚至於比家庭中的男性主導者更為暴虐,企圖替父權樹立權威,並藉以獲得權勢或提高自身地位等。呂赫若有意創造這種女性加害者的形象,目的在於透過這種女性的形象建構與行為表現來突顯父權的可怖,這種可怖的父權行為之可憎形象建構與批判,即為一種審父意識;另一方面,也有積極性的提醒女性該有的自覺表現。
V Ruo-He(呂赫若) is good at describing women's fiction, particularly on vulnerable women description. He wrote this is not only for passive sympathy but more positive reflection and the implicit criticism. The misfortune of these women often came from the male dominanting which was a symbol of patriarchy. Therefore, this revolt (suppressing others) and going against authoritarian patriarchy had become a means of inevitable trend toward personal independence and civilization. The formation of this revolt consciousness, was the against authoritarian patriarchy performance. This disgraceful, hypocritical, and ruthless description became rather more unbearable and evident throuth the depressing to weak femle. Though the women were vulnerable groups, in the face of traditional "patriarchal" oppression, there was a part of evil accomplice behavior under the description of the author. To obtain or promote their status and power, the ways they dealt with the weak equivalence were even more cruel than the male-dominated family that attempted to establish the patriarchal authority. It is very obvious that the witer intentionally created this image of Female assailant. The main goal was to highlight the patriarchal horror through the woman's image construction and oppressive behavior. These horrible image of patriarchal behavior and the critique of abomination acts Construction were the the conscious of the Resentment against authoritarian patriarchy ; on the other hand, there was also motivated to remind women to be aware of self-conscious performance.
期刊論文
1.陳建忠(2004)。在臺灣歷史的冬夜裡召喚光明:呂赫若傳奇。臺灣文學館通訊,4。  延伸查詢new window
2.劉紅林(2005)。論呂赫若小說中的「審父」意識。河海大學學報(哲學社會科學版),7(4)。  延伸查詢new window
3.李娜(2013)。克服黑暗--論日據末期張文環、呂赫若對殖民地知識者道路的反省。現代中文學刊,23。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.呂赫若(1991)。呂赫若集。台北市:前衛出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃武忠(1995)。親近台灣文學。臺北:九歌出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.陳映真(1997)。呂赫若作品研究:台灣第一才子。台北市:行政院文化建設委員會。  延伸查詢new window
4.黃富三、曹永和(19800000)。臺灣史論叢。臺北:眾文圖書股份有限公司。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.許俊雅(1997)。台灣文學論︰從現代到當代。臺北:南天書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.呂赫若、林至潔(2006)。呂赫若小說全集。印刻文學生活雜誌出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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