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題名:羅近溪「孝弟慈」說之思想宗趣
書刊名:鵝湖學誌
作者:高瑋謙 引用關係
作者(外文):Kao, Wei-chien
出版日期:2015
卷期:54
頁次:頁57-82
主題關鍵詞:羅近溪孝弟慈體現哲學知愛知敬即高明而道中庸Luo JinhsiXiao-Ti-CiTi-hsian philosophyKnowing love and respectSeeking the highest but behaving modestly
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:1820
  • 點閱點閱:259
羅近溪「孝弟慈」說從赤子之心無不知愛其親敬其兄論起,強調落實於具體道德實踐之重要。這乃是基於其「體現哲學」的觀點,認為實理必貫乎實事,形上與形下當融合為一,故不可以為他只是注重於形而下淺近之事而輕忽之也。相反地,羅近溪「孝弟慈」說其實在他長期消化與反省先儒之學後,所凝鍊而成一極為高妙圓融之思想。依筆者淺見,近溪「孝弟慈」說之義理特色約有以下三端:(一)強調「良知知愛知敬」之道德實踐內涵;(二)重視「即超越即內在」之道德實踐工夫;(三)彰顯「即高明而道中庸」之道德實踐理境。總而言之,在近溪「體現哲學」的觀點下,「孝弟慈」說可謂徹上徹下、通貫內外,不僅可以為吾人提供一生命實踐之常則常行,更可以令吾人尋著一成聖成賢之指南途徑,同時也是古代聖王治國平天下之至德要道。
Luo Jinhsi's doctrine of "Xiao-Ti-Ci" (Xiao, filial piety; Ti, fraternal duty; Ci, parents' affection to children) launches from the observation of the heart of children, who certainly loves their parents and respect their brothers, and emphasizes the significance of concrete moral practice. Luo's trilogy is founded on his Ti-Hsian (embodying) philosophy, which contends that practical reason is necessarily realized through concrete actions and the metaphysical and physical realms is necessarily unified. Therefore, his theory ought not to be ignored, as being blamed for its focus on trivial and daily affairs. On the contrary, Luo Jinhsi's trilogy, "Xiao-Ti-Ci" is a masterly and perfectly fused thought originated from his long-term reflection on the teachings of past Confucian scholars. According to the author's point of view, there are three purposeful features of Luo's trilogy: 1) emphasizing the implications of "the conscience's ability in knowing love and respect" on moral practice; 2) stressing the significance of the moral cultivation which is both transcendental and immanent; 3) revealing the ideal of moral practice as "seeking the highest, but behaving modestly". In conclusion, from the perspective of Jinhsi's "Ti-hsian philosophy", the doctrine of "Xiao-Ti-Ci" can be regarded as a way to break down the gap between metaphysical and physical realms and to unify inside and outside. It not only offers us a constant norm and model for life practice as well as a way to become a saint or a sage, but also is the supreme virtue and canon for ancient sage kings in governing state and ruling world.
期刊論文
1.高瑋謙(20091200)。論羅近溪「體現哲學」之內涵與特色。文學新鑰,10,47-67。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.楊祖漢(20061200)。羅近溪思想的當代詮釋。鵝湖學誌,37,145-175。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.魏美瑗(200906)。羅近溪實踐哲學研究(博士論文)。中國文化大學,臺北。  延伸查詢new window
2.謝居憲(2009)。羅近溪哲學思想研究(博士論文)。國立中央大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.李慶龍(1999)。羅汝芳思想研究(博士論文)。國立臺灣大學,臺北。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.羅汝芳、李慶龍(2006)。羅近溪先生語錄彙集。首爾:新星出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.吳震(2005)。羅汝芳評傳。南京:南京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.龔鵬程(2001)。晚明思潮。宜蘭:佛光人文社會學院編譯出版中心。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.陳來(1997)。有無之境--王陽明哲學的精神。北京:人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.唐君毅(1984)。中國哲學原論.原教篇。臺北:臺灣學生書局。  延伸查詢new window
6.李贄(1975)。焚書/續焚書。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
7.牟宗三(1984)。心體與性體。臺北:臺灣學生書局。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.黃宗羲、沈芝盈(1987)。明儒學案。華世出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.牟宗三(2000)。從陸象山到劉蕺山。臺北:臺灣學生書局。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.羅懷智(2007)。羅明德公本傳,鳳凰出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.周海門(2007)。聖學宗傳‧羅汝方,鳳凰出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.萬煜(2007)。羅近溪師事狀,鳳凰出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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