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題名：亞洲國家學術專業發展國際化程度之探討
書刊名：教育研究月刊
作者：陳榮政 引用關係／蘇少祖
作者(外文)：Chen, Robin Jung-cheng／Su, Shao-zu
出版日期：2016
卷期：266
頁次：頁113-133
主題關鍵詞：高等教育；國際化；學術專業；Higher education；Internationalization；Academic profession
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 點閱點閱:24
在全球化衝擊下，各國於強調自主性與高影響力的學術專業的同時，亦需在此國際脈動中取得適度平衡，尤其是在國際組織活躍之際，相關的區域學術合作將成為主要的趨勢之一。在此社會脈絡中，本研究將針對亞洲地區的臺灣、中國、日本、新加坡、馬來西亞、越南與柬埔寨七國，進行學術專業國際化之研究，透過四構面的調查，包含教師國際化觀點、課程內容國際化程度、任職機構國際化程度與研究過程國際化程度，完整呈現各國在各指標的表現。 本研究主要有四大發現：一、新加坡的教師國際化觀點最高，臺灣排名第五，顯示臺灣教師的國際化觀點尚有進步空間；二、中國教師對於課程國際化程度的自信心最高，其次為臺灣教師，惟此指標為個人的主觀性評估，無法清楚界定課程本身的國際化內涵；三、機構國際化程度的排名部分，依序為新加坡、日本等國家，臺灣排名中間偏後，顯示臺灣機構尚須採取更多的國際化措施，以提升其國際化程度；四、臺灣教師在研究過程的國際化程度，明顯低於亞洲其他國家，尤其是與國外學者合作方面，因此，臺灣政府應多鼓勵教師們進行跨國學術交流。
Under the impact of globalization and the active of regional cooperation, the academic profession starts to change essentially. Especially in Asia, which has been viewed as a newrising area, is now making great effort to improve the internationalization level of academic profession. The paper aims to provide a thorough landscape of academic profession in Asia; through the investigation of four dimensions: (1) teacher’s international viewpoints; (2) internationalization level of curriculum content; (3) internationalization level of higher education institutions; (4) internationalization level of research process. In order to better understand the situation in Asia and provide suggestion for the development of academic profession. Overall, from the result, countries could learn from each other and take the advantageous strategies to promote the development of academic profession.
期刊論文
1.Clark, B. R.(1973)。Development of the sociology of higher education。Sociology of Education，46，2-14。  new window
圖書
1.Enders, J.、Weert, E.(2009)。The changing face of academic life。London, England：Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
2.Clark, Burton R.(1987)。The Academic Profession: National, Disciplinary, and Institutional Settings。Berkley, CA：University of California Press。  new window
3.Altbach, P.(1996)。The international academic profession。San Francisco, CA：Jossey-Bass Press。  new window
4.Altbach, P.(2003)。The decline of Guru: The academic profession in developing and middle-income countries。New York, NY：Palgrave Macmillan。  new window
5.Andrew, F. M.(1979)。Scientific productivity: The effectiveness of research in six countries。Cambridge：Cambridge University Press。  new window
6.Bassett, R. M.(2006)。Higher education as an international policy concern: The WTO and the university。New York, NY：Routledge。  new window
7.Bowen, W.、Kurzweil, M.、Tobin, E.(2005)。Equality and excellence in American higher education。Charlottesville, VA：University of Virginia Press。  new window
8.Clark, B. R.(1983)。The higher education system: Academic organization in cross nation perspectives。Berkeley, CA：University of California Press。  new window
9.Enders, J.(2000)。Academic staff in Europe: Changing contexts and conditions。Westport, UK：Greenwood Press。  new window
10.Hasley, A. H.(1992)。Decline of donnish dominion: The British academic professions in the twentieth century。Oxford, UK：Oxford University Press。  new window
11.Henkel, M.、Little, B.(1988)。Changing relations between higher education and the state。London, UK：Jessica Kingsley。  new window
12.Kim, T.(2001)。Forming the academic profession in East Asia。London, UK：Routledge。  new window
13.Kogan, M.、Teichler, U.(2007)。Key challenges to the academic profession, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development。Paris, France：Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development。  new window
14.Machin, S.、McNally, S.(2007)。Tertiary education and labor market。Paris, France：Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development。  new window
15.Musselin, C.(2010)。The market for academics。New York, NY：Routledge。  new window
16.Organisation of Economics Co-operation and Development(2009)。Higher education to 2030。Paris, France：Organisation of Economics Co-operation and Development。  new window
17.Perkin, H.(1969)。Key profession: The history of the association of university teachers。London, UK：Routledge。  new window
18.Scott, P.(1995)。The meanings of mass higher education。Buckingham：Open University Press：SRHE。  new window
其他
1.行政院主計總處(2011)。臺灣地區教育教育程度別失業率，http://win.dgbas.gov.tw/dgbas04/bc4/manpower/year/year_tl-t22.asp?table=20andym=landyearb=82andyeare=98。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Perkin, H.(1987)。The academic profession in the UK。The academic profession。Los Angeles, CA：University of California Press。  new window
2.Ryan, Y.、Fraser, K.、Deam, J.(2005)。Toward a profession of tertiary teaching: Academic attitudes in Australia。Education development and leadership in higher education。London, UK：Routledge。  new window
 
 
 
 
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