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題名:行走在世俗邊緣的小說技藝人--論阿城的世俗書寫
書刊名:臺北教育大學語文集刊
作者:楊森
作者(外文):Yang, Sen
出版日期:2017
卷期:31
頁次:頁157-179
主題關鍵詞:世俗文學技藝人尋根世俗書寫體制SecularLiterary skillsRootsFolkSystem
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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尋根文學興起後,文學批評界將阿城的「三王」系列作為尋根文學的代表作,這樣一種後設論述下的標簽化遮蔽了阿城創作的豐富性。面對這種「尋根」潮流,阿城選擇了主動遠離安居於世俗社會中,這也使他的寫作帶有「世俗」觀念旨趣的知識架構。筆者將提問:「世俗」一般指散落在鄉土民間的文化,日常生活中不規範的文化形態,通常含有「自由自在」的文化精神。阿城是如何接觸世俗文化並以此進行寫作,其作品背後又隱藏著哪些深層的思考?此外,阿城早年提出的「尋根」旨在復原文革中斷裂的中國文化,那麽阿城是如何重新發現散落在民間的歷史文化。世俗的自由自在精神與文革中高壓的國家體制,往往容易形成矛盾對立的狀態,阿城是怎樣借助書寫世俗文化,消解著大體制對小個體的籠罩與侵蝕。對此,本文將以「中國傳統文化的再建構」、「從尋根到世俗的書寫」、「告別革命,重新對話」為關目展開詮釋。論述可知,阿城早期的「尋根」小說與後期的「世俗」書寫有可資貫通的延續性,在他的「尋根」主張中已經埋下了對世俗文化思考的種子,可以說阿城是以尋根書寫打開了世俗的大門。同時,阿城的寫作成為一種文學手藝,以此書寫、記錄著散落在民間被國家、革命、現代主義浪潮侵蝕,已經日漸勢微的傳統世俗文化價值
After the rise of the roots of literature, the literary criticism treats Cheng's(阿城) "three kings series"(三王系列) as the root of the literary masterpiece, but such post-designation labeling underestimates the abundance of Cheng's creation. In the face of this "rooting" trend, Cheng chose to move away from secular society, which also makes his writing with a "secular" concept of knowledge structure. In this paper, the author will ask: "secular" generally refers to those scattered in the local folk culture, to the cultural form that is not standardized in daily life, and both of which usually contain "free" cultural spirits. So, how does Cheng come into contact with secular culture and write about it, and what is the deep thinking hidden behind his work? In addition, Cheng's idea of the "root" in early years was to restore the Chinese culture interrupted in the Cultural Revolution, but then how did Cheng rediscover the history and culture scattered among the folks? Secular freedom and the spirit of the Cultural Revolution in the high pressure of the national system, is often easily to form a contradictory state, so how can Cheng draw support from writing secular culture to digest the shrouds and the erosion of the large system to small individuals? In this regard, this article took "Chinese traditional culture re-construction", "from the roots to the secular writing", "bid farewell to the revolution, re-dialogue" as the focus of interpretation. It could be seen that the early "roots" novels and the later "secular" writings of Cheng have the continuity of continuity. His thinking of secular culture was buried in his proposition of "root", and it could be said that Cheng opened the door to the world by writings of "root". At the same time, the writing of Cheng became a literary craft, which wrote and recorded the traditional secular cultural values scattered in the folks that were diminished by the state, the revolution and the tide of modernism
期刊論文
1.張素貞(19840300)。五十年代小說管窺。文訊,9,83-110。  延伸查詢new window
2.王德威、余淑慧(20090700)。傷痕記憶,國家文學。現代中文文學學報,9(2),18-51。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.阿城(1979)。十小時的星星美展。今天,1979(6)。  延伸查詢new window
4.王蒙(1999)。革命、世俗與精英訴求。讀書,1999(4)。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.老子、陳鼓應(2009)。老子注譯及評介。中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.張景蘭(2008)。行走的歷史:新時期以來「文革」題材小說研究。臺北:秀威資訊科技股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.北島、李陀(2009)。七十年代。北京:三聯書店。  延伸查詢new window
4.王德威(2003)。現代中國小說十講。上海:復旦大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳思和(2010)。當代小說閱讀五種。上海:復旦大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.余英時(2004)。中國思想傳統及其現代變遷。廣西師範大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.洪子誠(1999)。中國當代文學史。北京:北京大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.查建英(2006)。八十年代訪談錄。北京:三聯書店。  延伸查詢new window
9.阿城(2013)。棋王樹王孩子王。北京:人民文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
10.阿城(2011)。阿城精選集。北京:燕山出版社。  延伸查詢new window
11.阿城(1998)。閒話閑說--中國世俗和世俗小說。上海:作家出版社。  延伸查詢new window
12.阿城(1998)。遍地風流。北京:作家出版社。  延伸查詢new window
13.阿城(1999)。常識與通識。北京:作家出版社。  延伸查詢new window
14.阿城(1999)。威尼斯日記。北京:作家出版社。  延伸查詢new window
15.浙江省哲學學會(2011)。當代生態哲學構建。浙江:浙江大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
16.郭小東(2001)。中國知青部落。北京:花城出版社。  延伸查詢new window
17.鄧曉芒(2003)。從尋根到漂泊:世紀之交的中國文學與文化。廣州:羊城晚報出版社。  延伸查詢new window
18.夏志清(2005)。人的文學。福建:福建教育出版社。  延伸查詢new window
19.毛澤東(1975)。在延安文藝座談會上的講話。北京:人民出版社。  延伸查詢new window
20.夏志清、劉紹銘(2005)。中國現代小說史。上海:復旦大學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.朱天文(20090605)。光影言語,戲夢人生。  延伸查詢new window
2.鄭義(19850713)。跨越文化斷裂帶。  延伸查詢new window
3.阿城(19850706)。文化制約着人類。  延伸查詢new window
4.朱天文(20040108)。命名的喜悦是最大的回饋。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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