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題名:大學教師對校外參訪見學的問題意識與經驗詮釋
書刊名:教育研究學報
作者:楊泰和
作者(外文):Yang, Tai-ho
出版日期:2019
卷期:53:1
頁次:頁1-23
主題關鍵詞:校外參訪行動學習問題導向學習地方本位學習體驗式學習Off-campus visitsAction learningProblem-based learningPlace-based learningExperiential learning
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 共同引用共同引用:107
  • 點閱點閱:3
近年來引領學生走進社區、進行實地體驗學習的教學法在校園裡蔓延,然而欲將 學生帶出校外一直以來似乎仍存有諸多的限制與挑戰。本文以曾運用校外參訪見學方 式進行課程學之教師為深度訪談對象、同時亦對修讀「企業倫理專題」課程而實際 參與大學社會責任實踐計畫的研究生進行焦點群體訪談,接著針對這種由「師、生」 雙邊的研究設計所得而來之訪談文本進行詮釋分析,歸納得有以下的命題與反思: 一、發掘問題癥結、進而層層解決;二、結果並非目的、過程帶來啟發;三、尋訪人 間百態、溫情點滴在心;四、翻轉呆板課室、活化教學場域;五、彼此合作共學、創 造團隊綜效。最後,依循這樣的問題意識與經驗詮釋對教學實務再提出幾點建議。
In recent years, a teaching method which leads students to communities and utilizes field trips as experiential learning has been on the rise in universities. However, taking students to go off campus has been met with numerous constraints and challenges. The present study carried out in-depth interviews with the university instructors who have the experiences of using field trips as teaching methods; meanwhile, the study also conducted focus group interviews with the graduate school students who were taking the course of "enterprise ethnics" and were engaged in the project of University Social Responsibility (USR). Adopting dyadic research design, the study then undertook analysis and interpretation of the interview transcripts from both sides of the teachers and the students, which could indicate the following proposition and reflections: first, students could discover the crux of the problem from field trips and thus solve problems step by step; second, sometimes the results of such experiential learning may not attain all the goals that it originally set, but what matters is that the process could bring about reflections and inspirations for the future learning; third, various kinds of interaction experiences with the local communities may arouse students’ kindness; fourth, experiential learning can create a flipped classroom that can stimulate students to learn; fifth, through such a collaborative learning, students could achieve the desirable synergy. Finally, based on the problem awareness and the experience interpretations mentioned above, suggestions for future practical teaching are provided.
期刊論文
1.廖敦如(20090600)。建構社區文化圖像之藝術行動課程:「行動學習」導向在大學通識藝術教育上的應用。教育科學研究期刊,54(2),163-198。new window  延伸查詢new window
2.徐靜嫻(20130600)。PBL融入師資培育教學實習課程之個案研究。教育科學研究期刊,58(2),91-121。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Malone, P. S.(2013)。The untapped power of action learning。T&D,67(8),54-59。  new window
4.徐綺穗(20131100)。教師行動學習團體互動機制之研究。教育學誌,30,1-40。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.徐綺穗(20071000)。行動學習理論及其在大學教學的應用--建構「行動-反思」教學模式。課程與教學,10(4),49-62。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.曾鈺琪、鄭辰旋、謝顥音(20130200)。宜蘭縣國中小學教師之戶外教學認知研究。環境教育研究,9(2),57-90。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.周鴻騰(20070900)。國立臺灣科學教育館推動戶外體驗學習的意義與實例。科教館學刊,2,44-73。  延伸查詢new window
8.黃永和(20131200)。進修教師在問題引導學習取向課程中的學習經驗。師資培育與教師專業發展期刊,6(2),91-116。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.洪佳慧、林陳涌(20140300)。探討問題導向學習在醫學教育臨床實務能力之成效及啟示。科學教育學刊,22(1),1-32。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.王鑫(20140200)。概說戶外教育的要點。學校體育,24(1)=140,84-92。  延伸查詢new window
11.Rebar, B. M.(2012)。Teachers' sources of knowledge for field trip practices。Learning Environments Research,15(1),81-102。  new window
12.陳龍安(20140400)。體驗學習的創造力訓練。研習論壇,160,16-26。  延伸查詢new window
13.謝廷豪(20140400)。淺談探索體驗學習的特色與實施。研習論壇,160,27-35。  延伸查詢new window
會議論文
1.黃志雄(2014)。特殊教育導論之教與學:以一所私立科大之課程為例。弘光科技大學「教與學」學術研討會。臺中市:弘光科技大學。1-21。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.顏惠真(2008)。地方本位課程在國小環境教育之實踐(碩士論文)。國立彰化師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.楊泰和(2007)。華人商業交易場域中的應酬經驗與“關係流”管理--有關係、沒關係?(博士論文)。國立中正大學。new window  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Smith, Gregory A.、Sobel, David(2010)。Place- and community-based education in schools。Routledge。  new window
2.李坤崇(2011)。綜合活動學習領域概論。臺北市:心理。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Filipenko, M.、Naslund, J.(2016)。Problem-Based Learning in Teacher Education。Springer International Publishing。  new window
4.Erlandson, D. A.、Harris, E. L.、Skipper, B. L.、Allen, S. D.(1993)。Doing Naturalistic Inquiry: A Guide to Methods。Sage Publications。  new window
5.Lincoln, Yvonna S.、Guba, Egon G.(1985)。Naturalistic Inquiry。Sage。  new window
6.潘淑滿(2003)。質性研究:理論與應用。心理出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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