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題名:論林海音婚姻與愛情小說中的女性意識
書刊名:弘光學報
作者:陳璦婷 引用關係
作者(外文):Chen, Ai-ting
出版日期:1999
卷期:33
頁次:頁233-261
主題關鍵詞:林海音婚姻愛情身分女性意識Lin Hai-yinMarriageLoveStatusFemale consciousness
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(1) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:32
  • 點閱點閱:38
     女性書寫最大的意義在提出女性對生命、事物、世界甚至於宇宙的觀點,從男性 手中要回一部分的解釋權。活躍於五0、六0年代文壇的作家林海音,以婚姻與愛情為題材 ,以女性為中心,從女性的角度書寫女性對婚姻與愛情的思考,展現女性的覺醒。每一個時 代的每一個女性都有她們的限制與困境,作者筆下的女性能否掙脫束縛,取決於個人的思考 與觀念,而非外力的解救。以清末民初為背景的作品主要描寫正室受「身分」羈絆,必須違 反人性,主動為丈夫納妾,或接受丈夫納妾的苦。妾的一方主要描寫她們受「身分」壓制, 力爭尊嚴無效的哀。至於能擺脫「身分」束縛者則能獲得幸福。以抗戰迄於七0年代初期為 背景的小說,作者羅列了殉葬式、報恩式、分享式 (抗戰婚姻 )、自我放逐、外遇等幾種婚 姻型態,讓筆下女性思考自己的真正需要及應該付諸行動追求,因而思考與行動就成為女性 追求幸福的利器。而林海音的婚姻與愛情小說最大的特色在:她保有一貫溫柔敦厚的態度, 沒有嚴辭批判父權,或以其為基礎所建構的制度與價值,直接描寫女性的覺醒,因為女性覺 醒就是解構父權的起始。
     The prime meaning of feminist writing is to widen our views of life, things, the world, and even the cosmos, as well as to take back part of the rights of the well-done explanation to the above from men. Noted in 50's and 60's, Lin Hai-yin has tried to expose women's self-realization and how womengive thought to marriage and love in her stories. In every age, almost every woman finds her own limitations and dilemma. How those female characters in her stories could escape from the confines is determined by their thoughts, not by the salvation from others or from the outside world. The stories set duringthe late Ching Dynasty and early Republic China mainly tell about how the legal wives suffer from their "status", and how they disobey their will and their nature. Most of them voluntarily find illegal wives (mistresses) for their husbands, or endure their husbands' taking illegal wives home. As to the illegal wives, Lin also sympathetically shows how they are pressed by their inferior marital "status", and their sadness for their useless fights for self-dignity. Only those who can run away from the confines of "status" could be hap py. In the stories set from 60's to 70's, Lin gives a list of several types of marriage, such as the wives spiritual suicide with their husbands, marriage between a woman and her "sponsor", a husband shared by two or more women, marriedwomen's exile from their family, extra-marital affairs, etc. Lin creates a possible space for her heroines to ponder on what they need and how they take actions. Thus thinking and taking actions are serviceable tools for women to search for their happiness. The outstanding characteristic of Lin's stories ofmarriage and love is that she treats such issues sincerely and gently. Unlike other feminist writers, she does not rigidly criticize on patriarchy or put her stories in patriarchal system. She directly defines the self-realization and self-consciousness of women, which are regarded as the origin of deconstructing patriarchy.
期刊論文
1.丁樹南(19620300)。「綠藻和鹹蛋」的寫作技巧。文星,9(5)=53,72-73。  延伸查詢new window
2.李石(19860900)。臺灣閨秀文學的社會問題。文星,99,115-119。  延伸查詢new window
3.高寶琳(19870700)。現代與反現代:幾篇早期女作家的小說。國文天地,3(2)=26,53-56。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.齊邦媛(19850300)。閨怨之外--以實力論臺灣女作家。聯合文學,1(5)=5,6-19。  延伸查詢new window
5.蕭嫣嫣(19930200)。論法國女性主義的文化空間。中外文學,21(9)=249,22-34。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.邱貴芬(19911200)。當代臺灣女性小說裏的孤女現象。文學臺灣,1,111-118。  延伸查詢new window
7.蔡秀枝(19930200)。克麗絲特娃對母子關係中「陰性」空間的看法。中外文學,21(9)=249,35-46。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.Rorty, Richard、蔡秀枝(19931200)。女性主義與實用主義。中外文學,22(7)=259,62-91。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.蔡振興(19930200)。法國女性主義 : 伊莉佳萊論他著。中外文學,21(9)=249,47-65。new window  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.陳姿夙(1981)。林海音及其作品研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.朱西甯(1972)。中華現代文學大系: 小說第一輯。巨人出版社。  延伸查詢new window
2.呂正惠(19950700)。戰後台灣文學經驗。臺北:新地文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
3.林海音(1958)。綠藻與鹹蛋。台北:學生書局。  延伸查詢new window
4.林海音(1979)。城南舊事。台北:純文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.林海音(1963)。婚姻的故事。台北:文星書店。  延伸查詢new window
6.林海音(1981)。燭芯。台北:純文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
7.林海音(1967)。孟珠的旅程。台北:純文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.林海音(1981)。春風。台北:純文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.林海音(1975)。林海音自選集。台北:黎明文化事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
10.林芳玫、黃淑玲(1997)。女性主義理論與流派。女書文化事業公司。  延伸查詢new window
11.林芳玫(1995)。解讀情瓊瑤愛情王國。時報文化出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
12.黃重添(1992)。臺灣新文學概觀。稻禾出版社。  延伸查詢new window
13.葉石濤(1996)。台灣文學史綱。文學界雜誌社。  延伸查詢new window
14.林海音(1971)。曉雲。台北:純文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
15.彭瑞金(1997)。台灣新文學運動四十年。高雄:春暉出版社。  延伸查詢new window
16.葉石濤(1981)。臺灣鄉土作家論集。臺北:遠景。  延伸查詢new window
17.邵玉銘、張寶琴、瘂弦(1995)。四十年來中國文學。臺北:聯合文學出版社有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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