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題名:數位產品資訊自我揭露程度效果之研究-以文獻資料庫為例
作者:江啟先
作者(外文):Chihsian Chiang
校院名稱:國立政治大學
系所名稱:企業管理學系
指導教授:黃思明
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2000
主題關鍵詞:網際網路數位產品產品知識資訊揭露資訊自我揭露Internetdigital productproduct knowledgeinformation exposureinformation self-exposure
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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論文摘要
數位產品資訊自我揭露(Information Self-exposure of Digital Product)可將數位產品相關的資訊甚至數位產品部分內容當作廣告來促銷,成為重要的行銷方式(Shapiro and Varian,1999)。目前業界對於數位產品多少揭露程度可達到其促進銷售之最佳效果尚未有所定論。有關網際網路上數位產品資訊自我揭露的研究至今尚未發現有研究報告。基於數位產品資訊自我揭露應用在網際網路上甚具有潛力,因此本研究決定以此為探索主題。本研究的動機在於探索數位產品資訊自我揭露最佳資訊揭露程度,使得消費者在閱讀數位產品資訊自我揭露後,產生最佳之廣告效果。
由於數位產品資訊自我揭露並未有一個完整的理論,因此本研究將分成二個階段進行。第一階段為探索性研究,利用文獻探討、數位產品資訊自我揭露個案研究、消費者深入訪談等方法確認數位產品資訊自我揭露的理論研究架構。第二階段研究主要是用實驗分析法,驗證本研究理論架構之前後變項關係。
研究結果顯示資訊自我揭露程度確實存在有最適的程度使得數位產品所產生的產品態度與購買意願達到最大。此外本研究並達成:一、首先確認數位產品資訊自我揭露程度及方式確實影響產品態度與購買意願,適當的揭露方式與揭露程度有助於提昇產品態度與購買意願。因此數位產品若是能揭露其本身的資訊,確實會顯著提升其廣告效果。此點與實務界中愈來愈多使用數位產品資訊自我揭露的情況不謀而合。二、受測者之產品知識影響其產品態度與購買意願,即對於不同產品知識者各有不同之產品態度與購買意願。經由實驗證實,產品知識高低不同的受測者之產品態度與購買意願不同,高產品知識的受測者在適當的資訊自我揭露程度下由於對產品鑑賞力高,因此產生的產品態度與購買意願皆比低產品知識的受測者來得高。三、文獻資料庫種類不同會對產品態度與購買意願造成影響。全文型文獻與摘要文獻之不同會影響受測者之產品態度與購買意願。全文型文獻的產品態度與購買意願一般而言要比摘要型文獻為佳,由於全文型文獻均在開頭附有完整的摘要,提供完整的全文,因此受測者不需像得到摘要型文獻後仍要另外找摘要型文獻中所代表的全文內容,故全文型文獻比摘要型文獻更容易造成更佳的產品態度與購買意願。
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