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題名:公司股利政策之研究
作者:邱永金
作者(外文):Yung-Chin Chiu
校院名稱:元智大學
系所名稱:管理學院博士班
指導教授:黃嘉威
學位類別:博士
出版日期:2013
主題關鍵詞:股利政策庫藏股盈餘管理現金流量Accelerated Share RepurchaseEarnings ManagementCash-Flow VolatilityTotal Payout
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本博士論文主要在探討公司的股利政策,並且分為兩個議題。第一個議題旨在探討是否公司會在宣告加速買回庫藏股(ASR)決策前,去執行盈餘管理。根據Gong, Louis, and Sun (2008)的研究指出,公司會在宣告公開市場買回庫藏股(OMR)之前去執行盈餘管理。我們推測公司也會在宣告加速買回庫藏股(ASR)決策前,去執行盈餘管理。但是我們的實證結果並沒有發現一致的結論。第二個議題旨在探討當公司面對過去現金流量的波動時,公司會如何決定其股利政策。根據我們的實證結果發現,公司的股利政策會和過去的現金流量波動呈現一個負向關係,此一負向關係,在執行支付股利策略的公司會明顯大於執行買回庫藏股的公司。我們也同時檢視公司在面臨高現金流量波動時,如何選擇股利政策。實證結果發現,買回庫藏股是較有彈性的方針。最後我們檢驗在這樣的政策之下,是否會影響到公司的投資策略。
This dissertation examines two essays that are related to corporate payout policy. The first essay investigates whether earnings manipulation is related to accelerate share repurchases (ASRs). ASRs are a type of repurchase undertaken by a company that purchases shares back through the underwriter at a set price on a specific date. Based on Gong, Louis, and Sun (2008), the firms tend to engage in downward earnings manipulation to lower the purchasing price for OMRs. It is nature to link earnings manipulation to the ASRs. However, our results suggest that there is no relation between earnings manipulation and ASRs. The second essay investigates how cash-flow volatility affects a firm’s payout policy. Previous papers regard stable cash flow as an important factor that substantially affects dividend payout decisions, yet few papers so far examines the impact of cash flow stability on total payout. I find that a firm’s total payout decreases with its cash flow volatility. I also find a negative relationship between a firm’s dividend payments (or stock repurchases) and cash flow volatility. Because a repurchase program is a more flexible way to pay out cash, this negative impact of cash flow volatility on the current amount of dividend payments would be larger than on stock repurchases.
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