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題名:網際網路規劃支援系統在民眾參與應用之回顧
書刊名:建築學報
作者:鄒克萬 引用關係張學聖 引用關係
作者(外文):Tsou, Ko-wanChang, Hsueh-sheng
出版日期:2000
卷期:32
頁次:頁111-128
主題關鍵詞:民眾參與地理資訊系統網際網路Citizen participationGeographic information systemInternet
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:43
     隨著民主化之發展趨勢,都市規劃作業中「民眾參與」過程愈發重要。 然而以往受限於溝通管道有限等因素,規劃過程中所強調之「民眾參與」常流於 單向之告知形式,規劃者與民眾之間並不易有充份規劃構想交換之機會。近年來 藉由網際網路之蓬勃發展,其超媒體之角色提供了另一種加強規劃作業互動交流 之契機。本文即擬以網際網路之運用為基礎,結合地理資訊系統、網路資料庫、 模式庫等相關技術,嘗試建立並探討具有資訊提供與模式分析之整合性民眾參與 規劃支援系統之可行性。 回顧目前國內相關網站,雖已有透過電子郵件或討論區方式來加強民眾參與規劃 之作法,不過其並未能針對民眾參與本質之意涵,提供合宜的參與方式,亦未能 有相關執行的配套措施,因此普遍而言民眾參與成效不彰。本文則將針對都市規 劃民眾參與之理論、方式與課題加以回顧,然後再以腳本探討法,規劃電腦輔助 民眾參與之系統構想與方式,同時對台灣現階段相關網站案例進行回顧與檢討, 以分析並擬訂可能課題與對策;最後則以嘉義縣綜合發展計畫擬定過程為例,說 明本支援系統架構應用之可行性並對其成效加以檢討。
     As the political system becomes more democratic, "citizen participation" takes a more important role in urban planning. Due to the limited communication channels carried over from the past, the "citizen participation" aspect of the planning process is often relegated to the one-way informative pattern, hence urban planners and the citizens cannoteasily exchange planning ideas. Recently, the rapid development of the internet allowed it to become more than just amedium, it provided opportunities for interactive exchanges in urban planning operations. This paper used the internetas the base from which geographic information systems, internet database and other relevant techniques were integrated. The paper attempted to establish a computer-aided citizen participation in urban planning method that possess both information and exchanges of ideas. A review of the existing local web sites revealed that although citizen participation in urban planning was enhanced through e-mail and "chat" exchanges, there was neither an agreeable citizen participation mode and understanding of the nature of such participation nor a relevant and effective set of measures formulated. Hence one could say that participation results were not significant. This paper conducts an in-depth investigation of the theories, methods and subjects involved in the citizens participation in urban planning, formulate a computer-aided citizen participation in urban planning system concept and method. Moreover, a review and evaluation of the relevant web sites is conducted to understand the probable topics and measures that may be executed. Finally, this paper focuses on the case of the Chiayi County Comprehensive Planning Program procedures, and attempt to explain the feasibility of using acomputer-aided system structure and evaluate the results of the program.
期刊論文
1.Glass, J. J.(1979)。Citizen Participation in Planning: The Relationship Between Objectives and Techniques。Journal of the American Planning Association,45,180-189。  new window
2.林峰田(19980200)。政府全球資訊網地理資訊系統之發展與應用。研考雙月刊,22(1)=203,37-44。  延伸查詢new window
3.Shifer, M. J.(1995)。Interactive Multimedia Planning Support: Moving from Stand-alone Systems to the World Wide Web。Environment and Planning, B: Planning and Design,22,649-664。  new window
4.Arnstein, S. R.(1969)。Aladder of citizen participation。J. AIP.。  new window
5.Armstrong, M.(1994)。Requirements for the development of GIS-based group decision - support systems。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,45(9),669-677。  new window
6.Heikkila, E. J.(1998)。GIS is Dead; Long Live GIS。J. APA,Summer,350-360。  new window
7.Jones, R. M.(1998)。An analysis of computer-supported co-operative work system to support decision-making in regional planning。Computers, Environment and Urban Systems,22(4),335-350。  new window
8.Jones, R. M.、Edmonds, E. A.、Branki, N. E.(1994)。An analysis of media integration for spatial environments。Environment and planning, B: Planning and Design,21,121-133。  new window
9.Kraak, M. J.(1996)。Integrating multimedia in geographical information systems。IEEE Multimedia,3(2),59-65。  new window
10.Lim, L. H.、Benbasat, I.(1993)。A Theoretic Perspective of Negotiation Support Systems。Journal of Management Information Systems,9(3),27-44。  new window
11.Strand, Eric(1998)。XML Provides Web-Based GIS a path to scalable vector graphics。GIS World,11(8),28-31。  new window
12.Rainio, A.(1995)。EDI based geographic information service。Computers, Environment and Urban Systems,19(3),179-184。  new window
13.Raper, J.、Livingstone, D.(1995)。The development of a spatial data explorer for an environmental hyperdocument。Environment and Planning, B: Planning and Design,22,679-687。  new window
14.Sarjakoski, T.(1998)。Networked GIS for public participation: Emphasis on utilizing image data。Computers, Environment and Urban Systems,22(4),381-392。  new window
15.Sheridan, M.(1996)。Retail data systems must prove flexible。National Real Estate Investor [NRE],38(5),48-50。  new window
16.Sontage, W. H.(1981)。Quality Interpretation Through Citizen Involvement。Trends Park Practice Program,18(2),8-11。  new window
17.Vadlamudi, P.(1996)。Users map data on the Web。Journal: InfoWorld,18(48)。  new window
18.Xiang, W. N.(1997)。Knowledge-based decision support by CRITIC。Environment and Planning, B: Planning and Design,24,69-79。  new window
會議論文
1.李若愚、劉芳萍(1998)。地理資訊系統在電腦網路資源管理查詢上之應用。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
2.林開輝、伍肇雄(1996)。地理資訊系統於網際網路之應用。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
3.張斐章、姜任飛、張麗秋(1997)。GIS於WWW線上查詢之研議-JAVA之角色。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
4.鄒克萬、張學聖(1997)。網際網路式民眾參與規劃支援系統之研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄒克萬、郭幸福(1998)。應用網路GIS技術輔助都市行銷之研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
6.曠育呈(1998)。GIS在網際網路上之應用-網際圖籍資料管理系統。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
7.Batty, M.(1995)。The computable city。Melbourne, Australia。  new window
8.Faber, B.(1997)。Active response GIS: an architecture for interactive resource modeling。Vancouver, Canada。  new window
學位論文
1.郭怡秀(1992)。居民參與社區環境營造之研究:三個臺北案例(碩士論文)。淡江大學,台北。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃文陽(1995)。民眾參與公共政策制定--高雄地區衛武營都會公園推動工程為例(碩士論文)。國立中山大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.蔣岳霖(1987)。市民參與與制訂公共政策之研究-以臺北市住宅建設為例,0。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Sharpe, G. W.、Odegoard, G. H.、Sharpe, W. F.(1994)。A comprehensive introduction to park management。Champaign, IL:Sagamore Publsh, Inc.。  new window
2.Forester, John(1989)。Planning in the Face of Power。University of California Press。  new window
3.DeSario, Jack、Langton, Stuart(1987)。Citizen participation in public decision making。Greenwood Press。  new window
4.嘉義縣政府(1997)。嘉義縣綜合發展計畫。嘉義縣綜合發展計畫。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
5.盧偉民、謝有文(1988)。加強都市計畫審議過程民眾參與功能之研究。加強都市計畫審議過程民眾參與功能之研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
6.Densham, P. J.(1991)。Spatial decision support system。Geographical information systems: principles and applications。London, UK。  new window
7.Fernandes, B. A.(1987)。Negotiated approaches to planning。Negotiated approaches to planning。沒有紀錄。  new window
8.Sewell, W.、Coppock, J.(1977)。A perspective on public participation in planning。A perspective on public participation in planning。London, UK。  new window
其他
1.周冠中(1998)。我國Internet應用現況調查,0。  延伸查詢new window
2.Caldwell, L. K.(1996)。Conditions for social responsibility,Blunden。  new window
 
 
 
 
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