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題名:新產品開發特性與新產品開發管理機制相關之研究
書刊名:東海管理評論
作者:伍家德 引用關係
作者(外文):Wu, Chai-te
出版日期:2000
卷期:2:1
頁次:頁95-118
主題關鍵詞:新產品開發管理機制新產品開發績效資訊處理New product developmentManagement mechanismsNew product development performanceInformation processing
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:23
雖然新產品對企業營業額、利潤及競爭優勢的貢獻很重要,但相對上,新產品的失敗率也相當高,因此,新產品開發的研究也引起相當廣泛的注意,並從各個層面去探討。本研究探討新產品開發的特性、新產品開發管理機制與新產品開發績效間的關係,透過個案訪談及對臺灣區汽車零組件業與點子電機業進行實證調查,總共發生820份問卷,回收有效問卷122份。研究發現,新產品開發可根據其面臨的市場及技術環境不確定分成全面型、技術型及確定型三類新產品開發而高不確定性的全面型新產品開發較常使用專案經理管理、新產品發展委員會等高資訊處理能力的管理機制,此外,不同類型的新產品開發配合適當的管理機制(如全面型—跨功能專案管理、確定型—單一功能式)皆可能獲得滿意的新產品開發績效。
New products have been contributing greatly to firm’s revenues, profits and competitive advantage. Yet new product’s failure rate is relatively high. Hence, researchers have paid attention to the new product development process from every facet. This research empirically studied the impact of the characteristics of the new product development, the management mechanisms of the new product development on the new product development performance. 820 questionnaires were mailed to the firms of auto-parts and electronic industry, among the returned, 122 were effective. The research finds that the better the fit between the new product development type and the management mechanisms, the better new product development performance.
期刊論文
1.Adams, M. E.、Day, G. S.、Dougherty, D.(1998)。Enhancing New Product Development Performance: An Organizational Learning Perspective。Journal of Production Innovation Management,15(5),403-422。  new window
2.Dwyer, L. D.、Mellor, R.(1991)。New product process activities and project outcomes。R&D Management,21(2),31-52。  new window
3.Beheshiti, Reza(1993)。Decisions and Uncertainty。Design Studies,14,85-93。  new window
4.Clark, K.(1985)。The Interaction of Design Hierarchies and Market Concepts in Technological Evolution。Research Policy,26(1),235-251。  new window
5.Crawford, C. M.(1992)。The Hidden Costs of Accelerated Product Development。Journal of Product Innovation Management,9,188-199。  new window
6.Davis, J. S.(1988)。New Product Success & Failure: Three Case Studies。Industrial Marketing Management,17(2),103-108。  new window
7.Edgett, S.(1992)。Japanese and British Companies Compared: Contributing Factors to Success and Failure in NPD。Journal of Product Innovation Management,9,3-10。  new window
8.Englund, R. L.、Graham, R. J.(1999)。Experience: Linking Projects to Strategy。Journal of Product Innovation Management,16(1),52-64。  new window
9.Johne, F. A.(1984)。How Experienced Product Innovators Organize。Journal of Product Innovation Management,4,210-223。  new window
10.Kono, T.(1992)。Organizational Problems of Research and Development。International Journal Technology Management,7(1/2/3),61-74。  new window
11.Moenaert, R. K.、Souder, W. E.(1990)。An Information Transfer Model for Integrating Marketing & R&D Personnel in New Product Development Projects。Journal of Product Innovation Management,7(2),91-107。  new window
12.Mowery, D. C.(1983)。Economic Theory and Government Technology Policy。Policy Science,16(1),27-43。  new window
13.O'Connor, G. Colarelli(1998)。Market Learning and Radical Innovation: A Cross Case Comparison of Eight Radical Innovation Projects。Journal of Product Innovation Management,15(2),151-166。  new window
14.Pegels, C. C.(1991)。Integrating Functional Areas for Improved Productivity and Quality。International Journal of Operations and Production Management,11(2),27-40。  new window
15.Pinto, M. B.、Pinto, J. K.(1990)。Project Team Communication and Cross-Functional Cooperation in New Program Development。Journal of Product Innovation Management,7(3),200-212。  new window
16.Rochford, L.、Rudelius, W.(1997)。New Product Development Process: Stages and Success in the Medical Product Industry。Industrial Marketing Management,26,67-84。  new window
17.Rochford, L.、Rudelius, W.(1992)。How Involving More Functional Areas within a Firm Affects the New Product Process。Journal of Product Innovation Management,9,287-299。  new window
18.Sbragia, R.(1984)。Clarity of Manager Roles and Performance on R&D Multidisciplinary Projects in Matrix Structures。R&D Management,14(2),113-126。  new window
19.Song, X. M.、Parry, M. K.(1996)。What Separates Japanese New Product Winners from Losers。Journal of Product Innovation Management,13,422-439。  new window
20.Souder, W. E.、Shernam, J. D.、Cooper, R. D.(1998)。Environmental Uncertainty, Organizational Integration and New Product Development Effectiveness: A Test of Contingency Theory。Journal of Product Innovation Management,15,520-533。  new window
21.Takeuchi, H.、Nonaka, I.(1986)。The New New Product Development Game。Harvard Business Review,1986(Jan./Feb.),137-146。  new window
22.Voss, C. A.、Rusell, V.、Twigg, D.(1991)。Issue in Simultaneous Engineering。International Journal Technology Management,6(3/4),293-302。  new window
23.Yap, C. M.、Souder, W. E.(1994)。Factors Influencing New Product Success and Failure in Small Entrepreneurial High-Technology Electornics Firms。Journal of Product Innovation Management,11,418-432。  new window
24.Zahra, S. A.、Ellor, D. E.(1993)。Accerlating New Product Development and Successful a Market Introduction。Sam Advanced Management Journal,1993(Winter),9-15。  new window
25.Wheelwright, S. C.、Clark, K. B.(1992)。Competing Through Development Capability in a Manufacturing-Based Organization。EMR,1992(Fall),26-37。  new window
26.Parry, M. E.、Song, X. M.(1993)。Determinants of R&D--marketing integration in high-tech Japanese firms。Journal of Product Innovation Management,10(1),4-22。  new window
27.Larson, E. W.、Gobeli, D. H.(1987)。Matrix management: contradictions and insights。California Management Review,29,126-138。  new window
28.Cooper, R. G.(1984)。New Product Strategies: What Distinguishes the Top Performers ?。Journal of Product Innovation Management,2,151-164。  new window
29.Olson, Eric M.、Walker, Orville C. Jr.、Ruekert, Robert W.(1995)。Organizing for Effective New Product Development: The Moderating Role of Product Innovativeness。Journal of Marketing,59(1),48-63。  new window
30.Cooper, R. G.、Kleinschmidt, E. J.(1993)。Major New Products: What Distinguishes the Winners in the Chemical Industry?。Journal of Product Innovation Management,10(2),90-111。  new window
31.Griffin, Abbie、Page, Albert L.(1993)。An interim report on measuring product development success and failure。Journal of Product Innovation Management,10(4),291-308。  new window
32.Cooper, Robert G.、Kleinschmidt, Elko J.(1987)。New Products: What Separates Winners from Losers?。Journal of Product Innovation Management,4(3),169-184。  new window
33.Henderson, Rebecca M.、Clark, Kim B.(1990)。Architectural Innovation: The Reconfiguration of Existing Product Technologies and the Failure of Established Firms。Administrative Science Quarterly,35(1),9-30。  new window
34.Cohen, Wesley M.、Levinthal, Daniel A.(1990)。Absorptive capacity: A new perspective on learning and innovation。Administrative Science Quarterly,35(1),128-152。  new window
會議論文
1.洪順慶、林靈宏(1993)。新產品類型與行銷策略關係之研究。產業科技研究發管理研討會,186-205。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.涂瑞德(1998)。技術知識特質、產品開發團隊與組織動態能耐關係之研究(碩士論文)。國立政治大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃瑋智(1998)。資訊科技能力與新產品研發速度相關之研究(碩士論文)。中央大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.崔上麟(1998)。產品創新性、研發團隊自主性與產品創新績效之關係研究--以南韓電腦產業資源依賴觀點為例(碩士論文)。輔仁大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Hollins, B.、Stuart, P.(1990)。Success Product Design。London:Butlerworth。  new window
2.Susman, G. I.(1992)。Integrating Design and Manufacturing for Competitive Advantage。New York:Oxford University Press。  new window
3.Wheelwright, S. C.、Clark, K. B.(1992)。Revolutionizing Product Development。New York:Free Press。  new window
4.司徒達賢、李仁芳、吳思華(1985)。企業概論。教育部空中教學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
5.劉水深、賴士葆、吳思華(1986)。我國現行研究發展制度對企業研究發展活動影響之研究。行政院科技顧問組。  延伸查詢new window
6.賴士葆(1993)。設計/製造整合機制與新產品開發續效相關之研究。行政院國家科學委員會。  延伸查詢new window
7.Clark, K. B.、Fujimoto, T.(1991)。Product Development Performance。Boston:Harvard Business School Press。  new window
8.Clark, K. B.、Wheelwright, S. C.(1993)。Managing New Product and Process Development。New York:Free Press。  new window
9.Ettlie, J. E.、Stoll, H. W.(1990)。Managing the Design-Manufacturing Process。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
10.Galbraith, J. R.(1975)。Designing Complex Organization。Reading, Massachusetts:Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc.。  new window
11.Booz, Allen & Hamilton Inc.(1982)。New Product Management for 1980's。New York:Booz, Allen & Hamilton Inc.。  new window
12.Haas, R. W.(1989)。Industrial Marketing Management: Texts and Cases。Boston:PWS-KENT Publishing Company。  new window
13.賴士葆(1990)。研究發展/行銷/製造三部門互動與新產品開發績效相關之研究。臺北:華泰書局。  延伸查詢new window
14.Souder, W. E.(1987)。Managing New Product Innovations。Lexington, MA:Lexington Books。  new window
15.Mowery, D. C.、Rosenberg, N. P.(1989)。Technology and the Pursuit of Economic Growth。Cambridge University Press。  new window
16.Galbraith, Jay R.(1977)。Organization Design。Addison-Wesley。  new window
圖書論文
1.Slusner, E. A.、Ebert, R. J.、Susman, G. I.(1992)。Prototype for Managing Engineering Design Process。Integrating Design and Manufacturing for Competitive Advantage。N.Y.:Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Clark, K. B.、Fujimoto, T.(1989)。Overlapping Problem Solving in Product Development。Managing International Manufacturing。North-Holland:Elsevier Science Publisher。  new window
 
 
 
 
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