The purposes of this study were to explore the effects of goal source and academic system junior college students on tennis drive performance. Subjects (N=126) including 72 male and 54 female students from 2-year and 5-year programs who participated in tennis class. Subjects were randomly assigned to the control group and two experimental groups. The experimental groups were subdivided into participatively-set goal group and assigned goal groups. The pretests and post-tests (after 8 weeks of tennis drive class) were executed to test the hypothesis. Two-way ANOVA (independent) and was used to analyze the data. The results indicated that (1) There is no difference tennis drive performanc between 5-year-program students and 2-year-program studentse. (2) There was difference of tennis drive performance between different goal sources in flmale students, but there was no difference in male students.