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題名：排放交易、廠商最適投資決策及經濟成長
書刊名：農業經濟半年刊
作者：黃宗煌／李堅明 引用關係
作者(外文)：Huang, Chung-huang／Lee, Chien-ming
出版日期：2001
卷期：70
頁次：頁1-35
主題關鍵詞：排放交易；酸雨方案；汙防投資；經濟成長；Emission trading；Acid rain program；Abatement investment；Economic growth
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
相關次數：
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(9) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:8
  • 共同引用共同引用:6
  • 點閱點閱:70
本文修正傳統文獻中排放許可證無限效期的的假設，納入廠商「完全預期」之排放交易價格動態調整方程式之觀念，以分析廠商投資策略之問題。排放交易價格的成長率小於時間偏好率僅為廠商不從事防制性資本投資的必要條件，而非充分條件；利率對防制性投資的影響也不像對生產性投資的影響那般確定，這與未考慮價格預期時的結論大有不同，這也顯示主管機關擬以低利貸款來獎勵防制性投資的誘因效果將不如預期中的有效。此外，本文首度指出，在某些情況下，期初配額從寬可能具有誘導廠商增加污染防制投資的效果，這可為grandfathering rule提供另類的理性基礎。
Taking into account the firm's expectation about the permit price dynamics, we examine the firm's investment decision of production and abatement under a tradable emission permit system. That the growth rate of the permit price must be lower than the interest rate is found only being a necessary condition rather than a sufficient one. The impact of interest rate on the abatement investment is indeterminate, implying the limited effect of low interest loan on inducing more abatement investment. Contradictory to the envirnmentalist's argument, we find that under certain circumstances the lenient allocation of permits at the beginning of the trading program may not induce more abatement investment, but also generate a low permit price that eventually will increase to a steady-state level.
期刊論文
1.Stavins, R. N.(1995)。Transaction Costs and Tradable Permits。Journal of Environmental Economics and Management，29(2)，133-148。  new window
2.Bohi, Douglas R.、Burtraw, Dallas(1992)。Utility Investment Behavior and the Emission Trading Market。Resources and Energy，14(1/2)，129-153。  new window
3.Rose, A.、Stevens, B.(1993)。The Efficiency and Equity of Marketable Permits for CO2 Emissions。Resource and Energy Economics，15(1)，117-146。  new window
4.黃宗煌、梅家瑗(19960600)。小國在開放性經濟體系下的最適環境政策。經濟論文，24(2)，215-252。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.Tietenberg, T.(1995)。Tradeable Permits for Pollution Control When Emission Location Matters: What Have We Learned?。Environmental and Resource Economics，5(2)，95-113。  new window
6.Montgomery, W. David(1972)。Markets in licenses and efficient pollution control programs。Journal of Economic Theory，5(3)，395-418。  new window
7.Bertram, G.(1992)。Tradable Emission Permits and the Control of Greenhouse Gases。Journal of Development Studies，28(3)，423-446。  new window
8.Conrad, K.、Kohn, R. E.(1996)。The US Market for SO2 Permits: Policy Implications of the Low Price and Trading Volume。Energy Policy，24(12)，1051-1059。  new window
9.Bohm, P.、Larsen, B.(1994)。Fairness in a Tradeable-Permit Treaty for Carbon Emissions Reductions in Europe and the Former Soviet Union。Environmental and Resource Economics，4，219-239。  new window
10.Burtraw, D.(1996)。The SO2 Emissions Trading Program: Cost Saving without Allowance Trades。Contemporary Economic Policy，14(2)，177-195。  new window
11.Cason, T. N.(1993)。Seller Incentive Properties of EPA's Emission Trading Auction。Journal of Environmental Economics and Management，25(2)，177-195。  new window
12.Cason, T. N.(1996)。EPA's New Emissions Trading Mechanism: A Laboratory Evaluation。Journal of Environmental Economics and Management，30，133-160。  new window
13.Coggins, J. S.、Swinton, J. R.(1996)。The Price of Pollution - a Dual Approach to Valuing SO2 Allowances。Journal of Environmental Economics and Management，30(1)，133-160。  new window
14.Doucet, J. A.、Strauss, T.(1994)。On the Bundling of Coal and Sulfur Dioxide Emissions Allowances。Energy Policy，22，764-770。  new window
15.Egteren, H.、Weber, M.、Van Egteren, H.(1996)。Marketable Permits, Market Power, and Cheating。Journal of Environmental Economics and Management，30，161-173。  new window
16.Klaassen, G.、Nienties, Andries(1997)。Sulfur Trading Under the 1990 CAAA in the US: An Assessment of First Experiences。Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics，153(2)，384-410。  new window
17.Kort, P. M.(1996)。Pollution Control and the Dynamics of the Firm - The Effect of MarketBase Instruments on Optimal Firm Investment。Optimal Control Application & Methods，17(4)，267-279。  new window
18.Rico, R.(1995)。The U. S. Allowance Trading System for Sulfur Dioxide: An Update on Market Experience。Environmental and Resource Economics，5(2)，115-129。  new window
19.Sartzetakis, E. S.(1997)。Tradable Emission Permits Regulations in the Presence of Imperfectly Competitive Product Markets: Welfare Implications。Environmental and Resource Economics，9，65-81。  new window
20.Xepapadeas, A. P.(1992)。Environmental Policy, Adjustment Costs, and Behavior of the Firm。Journal of Environmental Economics and Management，23(3)，258-275。  new window
21.Zorpette, G.(1994)。A Slow Start for Emissions Trading。IEEE Spectrum，31(7)，49-52。  new window
22.Malueg, David A.(1989)。Emission Credit Trading and the Incentive to Adopt New Pollution Abatement Technology。Journal of Environmental Economics and Management，16(1)，52-57。  new window
會議論文
1.吳再益、李堅明(1999)。因應氣候變化綱要公約我國排放權交易制度規劃。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
2.黃宗煌(1997)。因應溫室效應之經濟工具概述。0。1-30。  延伸查詢new window
3.黃宗煌、李堅明(1997)。碳稅、減量技術、與經濟成長。Los Angeles, CA。  延伸查詢new window
4.徐世勳、黃宗煌、李秉正(1999)。排放權分配之經濟影響評估－TAIGEM的應用。0。2.1-2.39。  延伸查詢new window
5.Matsunaga, K.(1998)。Designing the Emissions Trading System: MITI's Perspective on International Emission Trading。Sydney, Australia。  new window
研究報告
1.黃宗煌(1996)。溫室氣體排放減量之政策工具的形成與比較。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
2.Yasuo, Hosoya(1998)。Commitment by Japanese Business and Industries Toward the Climate Change Mitigation。Buenos Aires, Argentina。  new window
3.Eiierman, A. D.、Montero, J. P.(1996)。Why Are Allowance Prices So Low? An Analysis of the SO2 Emissions Trading Program。0。  new window
4.吳再益、李堅明(1999)。因應氣候變化綱要公約我國二氧化碳減量成本之經濟評估。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
5.吳再益、李堅明、賴英崑(1999)。建立溫室氣體排放權交易制度之規劃研究。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
6.華健(1997)。以可轉讓排放許可防治空氣汙染之可行性分析。沒有紀錄。  延伸查詢new window
7.Center for Sustainable Development(1998)。The Clean Development Mechanism。0。  new window
圖書
1.Xepapadeas, Anastasios(1997)。Advanced Principles in Environmental Policy。United Kingdom：Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.。  new window
2.Dales, J. H.(1968)。Pollution, Property and Prices。Toronto：University of Toronto Press。  new window
3.Baumol, William J.、Oates, Wallace E.(1988)。The Theory of Environmental Policy。Cambridge University Press。  new window
4.Ellerman, A. D.、Schmalensee, R.、Joskow, P. L.、Montero, J. P.、Bailey, E. M.(1997)。Emissions Trading under the U. S. Acid Rain Program: Evaluation of Compliance Costs and Allowance Market Performance。Emissions Trading under the U. S. Acid Rain Program: Evaluation of Compliance Costs and Allowance Market Performance。沒有紀錄。  new window
5.Grubb, M. J.(1989)。The Greenhouse Effect: Negotiating Targets。The Greenhouse Effect: Negotiating Targets。London, UK。  new window
6.Janssen, M.(1998)。The Initial Allocation of Emission Rights。Modelling Global Change: The Art of Integrated Assessment Modeling。Boston, MA。  new window
7.Kete, N.(1994)。Air Pollution Control in the United States: A Mixed Portfolio Approach。Economic Instruments for Air Pollution Control。沒有紀錄。  new window
8.Klaassen, G.(1996)。Acid Rain and Environmental Degradation: The Economics of Emission Trading。Edward Elgar Publishing Ltd.。  new window
9.Koutstaal, P.(1997)。Economic Policy and Climate Change Tradable Permits for Reducing Carbon Emissions。Economic Policy and Climate Change Tradable Permits for Reducing Carbon Emissions。United Kingdom。  new window
10.Kruse, J.、Cronshaw, M.(1989)。Temporal Properties of a Market for Emission Permits with Banking。Markets for Pollution Permits: Theory and Experiments。沒有紀錄。  new window
11.Ibaraki, T.、Katoh, N.(1988)。Resource Allocation Problems: Algorithmic Approaches。Cambridge and Massachusetts London, England：The MIT Press。  new window
12.Nussbaum, B. D.(1992)。Phasing Down Lead in Gasoline in U. S. : Mandates, Incentives, Trading and Banking。Climate Change: Designing a Tradable Permit System。沒有紀錄。  new window
13.South Coast Air Quality Management District(1998)。Regional Clean Air Incentives Market。Regional Clean Air Incentives Market。Los Angeles, CA。  new window
其他
1.Tietenberg, T.(1998)。Tradable Permits and the Control of Air Pollution in the United States，0。  new window
2.Westskog, H.(1995)。Market Power in a System of Tradable CO2 Quotas，Norway。  new window
3.Joskow, P.，Schmalensee, R.，Bailey, E. M.(1997)。The Market for Sulfur Dioxide Emissions，0。  new window
圖書論文
1.Crocker, T. D.(1966)。The Structuring of Atmospheric Pollution Control Systems。The Economics of Air Pollution。New York, NY：W. W. Norton & Company。  new window
 
 
 
 
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