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題名:Nominalization in Pazih
書刊名:語言暨語言學
作者:李壬癸
作者(外文):Li, Paul Jen-kuei
出版日期:2002
卷期:3:2
頁次:頁227-239
主題關鍵詞:巴宰名詞性動詞性名物化關係子句構詞句法結構PazihNominalVerbalNominalizationRelativizationMorphologicalSyntactic
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:21
  • 點閱點閱:23
巴宰語由名詞轉變成動詞是很常見的詞類變化,但是由動詞轉變成名詞(名物化)卻是很少見的。根據作者跟土田滋教授合編的《巴宰語詞典》所呈現的巴宰語言資料,由名詞轉變成動詞的詞綴超過二十種,卻名物化的詞綴卻僅有這五種:a(i)-…-an, k-~kaa-, ta-, sa-~saa- and –an。況且其中兩種(sa-~ saa-和-an),卻同時兼有表示動詞焦點的功能(分別表示工具焦點與處所焦點)。因此,純從構詞學是無法判斷一種詞形是動詞還是名詞,我們必須從句法結構上去觀察才能確定它有沒有名物化。語法分詞a出現在名詞或動詞之前,因此本文也討論它的語法功能。此外,本文也談到如何區辨關係子句結構與名物化結構的問題。
In Pazih, verbalization is much more productive than nominalization. We found only a few noun-deriving affixes: a(i)-…-an, k-~kaa-, ta-, sa-~saa- and –an. The last two affixes are also found on focused verbs and indicate IF and LF respectively. Thus morphology alone does not tell whether a certain form is a noun or a verb. We have to resort to syntactic evidence to determine whether nominalization has taken place. The particle a may occur before a noun or verb, so its grammatical functions are discussed. The problem of the distinction between relative constructions and nominalized constructions is also touched upon.
期刊論文
1.Blust, Robert A.(1998)。Ca-reduplication and Proto-Austronesian grammar。Oceanic Linguistics,37(1),29-64。  new window
2.易家樂(1965)。Verb inflexion in Atayal。Lingua,15,251-282。  new window
3.Blust, Robert A.(1999)。Notes on Pazeh phonology and morphology。Oceanic Linguistics,38(2),321-365。  new window
4.費羅禮(19700900)。The Pazeh-kahabu Language。國立臺灣大學考古人類學刊,31/32,73-97。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.易家樂(1966)。Word order and word classed in Atayal。Language,42,346-369。  new window
6.李壬癸(2000)。Some aspects of Pazeh syntax。Oceanic Linguistics Special Publication,29。  new window
會議論文
1.李壬癸(1978)。The case-marking systems of the four less known Formosan languages。Canberra。  new window
圖書
1.林英津(2000)。The Pazeh Language。Taipei:Yuanliou Publishing Co。  new window
2.Whaley, Lindsay J.(1997)。Introduction to Typology: The Unity and Diversity of Language。Thousand oaks, Calif.:SAGE。  new window
3.Li, Paul Jen-kuei、Tsuchida, Shigeru(2001)。Pazih Dictionary。Taipei:Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica。  new window
4.Charney, Jean Ormsbee(1993)。A Grammar of Comanche。Lincoln。  new window
其他
1.Tsuchida, Shigeru(1969)。Pazeh Vocabulary。  new window
圖書論文
1.Chomsky, Noam(1970)。Remarks on nominalization。Readings in English Transformational Grammar。Ginn & Co.。  new window
 
 
 
 
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