This research tries to find the assessment framework of urban dwelling service facilities from the viewpoint of sustainable development. Then the research uses the framework, including three major issues: the performances of basic living requirement, environment protection, and further adaptability, to assess urban dwelling service facilities in Taiwan. This research significant result as following: 1. The quantity of the facilities can amply satisfy the inhabitant's requirements but their qualities still have a lot of fundamental problems. 2. Facilities equipped with energy saving or resources saving devices are not prevalent yet, and the usage of the renewable energy and reusable resources are also rare. 3. The pollution caused by the operation of the dwelling facilities, troubles and annoys the inhabitant reach to a noticeable degree. 4. For the maintenance and renovation there are some serious problems such as issues pipes are mostly buried into the construction, more than half of the users does not have any ongoing regular maintenance. 5. More than seventy percent of the dwellings have not installed any related facilities for infant and aged people.