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題名:跑步支撑期之動力系統模型
書刊名:興大體育
作者:邱靖華
出版日期:2002
卷期:6
頁次:頁81-94
主題關鍵詞:支撑期矩陣力矩功率角動量
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:42
本研究主要目的是針對跑步支撐期動作建立人體動力系統,用以模糊跑者在支撐期間對地面的推蹬力,及身體各主要關節軸的力矩、功率與相對角度動量。在研究方法上,本系統將人體關節結構,規劃成三十八個自由度的多變數系統,此外考量到未來研究上,可以應用本系統發展成為人體動作控制系統,因此採用Lagrange-Euler方程,但捨棄以往學者所用的D-H轉換矩陣,改採一般描述齊次轉換矩陣之旋轉運算元及平移運算元,定義七型齊次轉換矩陣來進行設計,使本動力系統,既能用於人體分支體(Branching Body)系統,也能轉換為狀態空間方程。接著應用兩部攝影機(Peak Performance)與測力板(Kislter),測試一名受試者(年齡:22歲;身高:1.81m;體重:75kg)跑步支撐期之相關資料,並經由本人以C++輯寫之電腦程式進行模擬,結果發現本動力系統確實能模擬跑者對地面的推蹬力,及人體各主要關節軸的力矩及功率。
期刊論文
1.Hinrichs, R. N.、Cavanagh, P. R.、Williams, K. R.(1987)。Upper extremity function in running I: Center of mass and propulsion considerations。International Journal of Sport Biomechanics,3,222-241。  new window
2.Ramey, M. R.、Yang, A. T.(1981)。A Simulation Procedure for Human Motion Studies。J. Biomechanics,14,203-213。  new window
3.Beckett, Royce、Chang, Kueng(1968)。An evaluation of the kinematics of gait by minimum energy。Journal of Biomechanics,1,147-159。  new window
4.Hinrichs, R. N.、Cavanagh, P. R.、Williams, K. R.(1987)。Upper Extremity Function in Running. II: Angular Momentum Considerations。J. Biomechanics,3,242-263。  new window
5.Huston, R. L.、Passerelle, C. E.(1971)。On the Dynamics of a Human Body Model。J. Biomechanics,4,369-378。  new window
研究報告
1.Barter, J. T.(1957)。Estimation of the mass of body segments。Ohio:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base。  new window
2.Clauser, C. E.、McConville, J. T.、Young, J. W.(1969)。Weight, volume and center of mass of segment the human body。Ohio:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base。  new window
3.Dempster, W. T.(1955)。Space requirements of the seated operator。OH:Wright-Patterson Air Force Base。  new window
圖書
1.Lewis, F. L.、Abdallah, C. T.、Dawson, D. M.(1993)。Control of robot manipulators。New York:Macmillan。  new window
2.Asada, H.、Slotine, J. J. E.(1986)。Robot Analysis and Control。New York:Wiley & Sons。  new window
3.Banks, S. P.(1986)。Control Systems Engineering。Prentice-Hall International (UK) Ltd。  new window
4.Spong, M. W.、Vidyasagar, M.(1989)。Robot Dynamics and Control。New York:Wiley and Sons。  new window
5.Craig, John J.(1989)。Introduction to Robotics Mechanics and Control。New York:Addison-Wesley Publishing Company。  new window
6.Fu, K. S.、Gonzalez, R. C.、Lee, C. S. G.(1987)。Robotics: Control, Sensing, Vision, and Intelligence。New York:McGraw-Hill Book Company。  new window
圖書論文
1.Zatsiorsky, V.、Seluyanov, V.(1983)。The mass and inertia characteristics of the main segments of the human body。Biomechanics VIII-B。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
2.Payne, A. H.(1983)。Foot to Ground Contact Forces of Elite Runners。Biomechanics VIII-B。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
3.Hinrichs, R. N.、Cavanagh, P. R.(1983)。Upper Extremity Contributions to Angular Momentum in Running。Biomechanics VIII-B。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。  new window
4.Huston, R. L.、Passerelle, C. E.(1982)。The Mechanical of Human Body Motion。Human Body Dynamics: Impact, Occupational, and Athletic Aspects。Oxford:Clarendon Press。  new window
5.Lin, D. C.、Dillman, C. J.(1983)。Optimal Stride Length in Running. Biomechanics in Sports。Biomechanics in Sports。Research Center for Sports。  new window
 
 
 
 
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