本文的目的在於探查消防組織進行火場救災運作時，可能必須面對並處理的主要事務內容為何，以協助消防組織有效進行火場作業管理，並達成火場救的目標。而經過個案研究法的協助，本研究發現：消防組織火場救災運作主要必須處理的事務共可區分為：動員、準備、降低損失、舒緩火勢傷害、增進效能、維持火場秩序、維護社會安寧、善後處理等在內的八大類44項事務。

His study intends to explore the major affairs, which public fire departments should face to take care of in order to achieve the goals of fire fighting. After adopting cases study, this paper finds eight categories and forty-four items of major affairs of fire fighting operations for public fire departments including to mobilize fire fighting resources, to prepare to fight the fire, to reduce the loss of the fire, to smooth the damages of the fire, to improve fire fighting effectiveness, to maintain order of fire ground, to keep peace for the social, and to do the recovery.