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題名:創新教學策略之研究
書刊名:國立空中大學社會科學學報
作者:林美玲
作者(外文):Lin, Paulina Mei-ling
出版日期:2003
卷期:11
頁次:頁117-142
主題關鍵詞:九年一貫教學計畫教學策略與方法教學安排教學科技與媒體教學評量Compulsory education's curriculum articulationTeaching planning teaching strategies & methodsTeaching technology & media teaching arrangementTeaching evaluation
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  • 點閱點閱:24
優良的教學既是藝術,也是科學,優良的教師擬定教學計畫,凝聚有效的教學力量,並引導學生達成教育目標,課程只是一個指引,不是一道命令。教育目標幫助教師擬定及組織應該教給學生的計畫,教學目標以可觀察及可測量的結果、精熟與能力陳述,各種不同實施層級的教育目標,幫助教師組織教學內容,包括以主題、概念與行為的範圍(scope),循環重現及繼續的教學重要內容的繼續性(continuity),建立於以前經驗而累積發展或系序處理主題、概念或行為的程序性(sequence),以及不同課程領域間關係的統整(integration)。理想上,教師的教學設計有四個層級:學年、單元、每週、每天。每一層級的計畫包括決定計畫效能的目標、資源、形式與效標,學年計畫通常是教育當局的課程指引,而單元、每週與每天的課程設計,則允許教師有較大的迴旋空間作自主性的發展。教師在作教學設計時,必須考慮學生差異、教學時段的長度、彈性、學生參與、學生了解與評量等因素。本研究期望能從英美新近的教學與學習策略的發展,了解創新教學計畫的必要性與重要性,而資訊融入教學是連貫及整合教學資源的重要策略,面對學生多元彈性的學習需求及教育當局與父母的績效責任的要求,教師的評量必須是動態與多元的。我國九年一貫新課程,其特色是重視基本能力、加強課程統程統整和強調學校本位的課程發展,課程統整和學校本位具有進步主義的色彩,但是基本能力導向是行為主義的,這三者的課程觀、知識觀、與教學觀等相互矛盾,九年一貫課程將此三者結合起來正是理論與實務最大問題的所在。創新教學策略是我國九年一貫課程的核心,但卻是困難的關鍵。
圖書
1.Wiles, J.、Bondi, J.(2001)。The new American middle school: educating preadolescents in an era of change。Columbus, Ohio:Pearson Merrill Prentice Hall。  new window
2.Ornstein, A. C.、Lasley, T. J. II(2000)。Strategies for effective teaching。Boston & London:McGraw Hill。  new window
3.Muth, K. D.、Alvermann, D. E.(1999)。Teaching and learning in the middle grades。Boston & London:Allyn & Bacon。  new window
4.Kellough, R. D.、Kellough, N. G.(1999)。Secondary school teaching, a guide to methods, and resources: planning for competence。New Jersey & Ohio:Prentice Hall Merrill。  new window
5.Kellough, R. D.、Kellough, N. G.(1999)。Middle school teaching: a guide to method and resources。New Jersey & Ohio:Prentice Hall。  new window
6.Jacobsen, D. A.、Eggen, P.、Kauchak, D.(1999)。Methods for teaching: promoting student learning。Columbus & Ohio:Prentice Hall。  new window
7.Hewit, J. S.、Wliittier, K. S.(1997)。Teaching methods for today's schools: collaboration and Inclusion。Boston & London:Allyn & Bacon。  new window
8.Frazee, B. M.、Rudnitski, R. A.(1995)。Integrated teaching methods: theory, classroom applications, and field-based connections。Delmar Publishers。  new window
9.Eggen, P. D.、Kauchak, D. P.(1996)。Strategies for teachers : teaching content and thinking skills。Allyn & Bacon。  new window
10.Darling-Hammond, L.(1997)。The rights to learn: a blueprintfor creating schools that work。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass Publishers。  new window
11.Crowell, S.、Caine, R. N.、Caine, G.(1998)。The enchantment of learning--a manual for teacher renewal and classroom transformation。Arizona:Zephyr Press。  new window
12.Clark, L. H.、Starr, I. S.(1996)。Secondary and middle school teaching methods。Englewood Cliffs & New Jersey:Merrill, an imprint of Prentice Hall。  new window
13.Carbone, E.(1998)。Teaching large classes: tools and strategies。London:SAGE Publications。  new window
14.Burden, P. R.、Byrd, D. M.(1999)。Methods for effective teaching。Boston & London:Allyn & Bacon。  new window
15.Arends, R. I.(2001)。Manual for observation, reflection, and portfolio: to accompany learning for teach。Boston:McGraw Hill。  new window
16.林美玲(2002)。教學原理。高雄:復文。  延伸查詢new window
17.Smyth, J.、Shaddock, G.(1998)。Re-making teaching: ideology, policy, and practice。London & New York:Routledge。  new window
18.Kauchak, D. R.、Eggen, P. D.(1998)。Learning and teaching: research-based methods。Boston:London:Allyn & Bacon。  new window
19.Henson, K. T.、Eller, B. F.(1999)。Educational psychology for effective teaching。Wadsworth Publishing Company。  new window
20.Blasé, Jo Roberts、Blasé, Joseph(1998)。Handbook of instructional leadership: how really good principals promote teaching and learning。Thousand Oaks, CA:Corwin Press。  new window
21.Applebee, A. N.(1996)。Curriculum as conversation: transforming traditions of teaching and learning。University of Chicago Press。  new window
22.Borich, G. D.(1996)。Effective teaching methods。Merrill。  new window
23.Drake, S. M.(1998)。Creating integrated curriculum: Proven ways to increase student learning。Thousand Oaks, California:Corwin Press。  new window
圖書論文
1.Braxtpn, J. M.、Favero, M. D.(2000)。The researcher: generating knowledge for team teaching。Teaching alone, teaching together: transforming the structure of teams for teaching。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass。  new window
2.Bess, J. L.(2000)。The future of teaching: creating a new academic identity。Teaching alone, teaching together: transforming the structure of teams for teaching。San Francisco:Jossey-Bass。  new window
 
 
 
 
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