Rapid progress in the biomedical sciences and technology has made the diagnosis and treatment of disease more accurate and effective. This has led to the development of specialties in the dental clinical field. In our dental school, student dentists used to receive clinical field instructions in each dental specialty during final year of their undergraduate career. However, the treatment of patients under each individual clinical specialty tended to result in the poorintegration of treatment, in inconsistencies in interdepartmental philosophy with respect to treatment and in long delays between appointments. To overcome these shortcomings, a comprehensive oral health care program has become urgently needed. New dentists are concerned with how to build their own future practices. To help this, a patient-centered and integrated treatment (comprehensive oral health care) training program was developed at the Department of Dentistry of the National Taiwan University Hospital for junior dentists. It is intended that comprehensive patient care should form the foundation for all education, service, and clinical research activities within this junior dentist training program. We suggest that undergraduate dental students' contact with and treatment of patients should take place earlier in their curriculum and that the space and design of the dental clinics for this program should be restructured.