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題名:網球教練視力指導理論分析--以當前國內網球教練為例
書刊名:文化體育學刊
作者:劉宏祐 引用關係
作者(外文):Liu, Hong-you
出版日期:2003
卷期:1
頁次:頁75-88
主題關鍵詞:網球網球教練網球指導視覺視力TennisTennis coachTennis instructionVisionVisual acuity
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:0
  • 共同引用共同引用:17
  • 點閱點閱:40
本研究把靜態、動態、動體、中心視、周邊視等5種視力當作選項,成功探調48位國內網球教練在指導發球、接發球、擊球、接球等技術之時,提醒球員應該強調的視力。利用適合度及二百分比差異顯著性分析考關調查結果,然後參照視力理論及學者論點對分析結果作討論,發現以下主要結論: 一、網球教練明顯強調動態、動體視力,這是累積訓練指導經驗而建立。常見教練”注意觀察”、”雙眼注視”用語來提醒球員,指的是明視對方身體左右移動,以及球的前後移動。 二、大部分教練的意識型態不強調中心視及周邊視力,這種主觀偏向值得商榷。建議與辦研討會、講習會來充實網球教練的視力理論知識。 三、網球教練指導球員發球時,最強調靜態視力。指導球員接發球時,明顯強調動體視力。指導球員接擊球時,最強調動體視力。
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the importance of visual acuity that a tennis player should focus on. The author investigated the data attained from the training process of forty-eight local tennis coaches in terms of serving, receiving, ground stroke, volley, overhead with the selected items of static visual acuity, dynamic visual acuity, stereoscopic vision, central vision, and peripheral vision. Adequacy and a variance of 2% were considered to analyze the evaluation. Theory of visual acuity and related academic perspectives were adopted to review the study and reach the following conclusions: 1.Based on accumulated experience of training, considerable local tennis coaches seemed to lay more stress on dynamic visual acuity, and stereoscopic vision during the process of instruction. They would always use such reminders as “observe with concentration”, or “stay focused with your eyes on the ball or the target” to the players. Obviously what they did was referring to the horizontal movements of the opponent’s body, and the back-and-forward movement of the ball. 2.In most of the local tennis coaches’ minds, they did not lay emphasis on central vision, and peripheral vision. This subjective coaching style deserves more room for discussion and study. It is suggested that seminars or workshops be conducted to help them attain more knowledge on the theory visual acuity. 3.During the process of coaching how to serve better, tennis coaches tended to lay stress on static visual acuity. While coaching how to receive better, they tended to lay stress on dynamic visual acuity. And as far as coaching ground stroke is concerned, dynamic visual acuity was also stressed.
期刊論文
1.邱慶宏(19961100)。網球雙打比賽搶打技巧之基本攻守策略及應用。臺大體育,29,17-20。  延伸查詢new window
2.Long, G. M.(1984)。Exercises for training vision & dynamic visual acuity among College students。Perceptual & Motor Skills,78(3),1049-1050。  new window
3.Blundll, N. L.(1983)。Critical visual-perceptual attributes of championship level tennis players。Sport bibliography。  new window
4.邱慶宏(19960400)。網球雙打比賽搶打技巧之基本政守策略及應用。臺大體育,28,73-76。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳瑞台(19970500)。網球比賽實用戰略與戰術。成大體育研究集刊,3,43-60。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.李劍如(20011100)。網球發球動作技術分析。成大體育,35,31-35。new window  延伸查詢new window
7.林育田、謝麗娟(20011200)。網球單打基本戰術之探討。北體學報,9,255-266。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.黃憲鐘(19990600)。網球發球技術教學法。臺灣省學校體育,9(4)=52,37-40。  延伸查詢new window
9.賴素玲(20010200)。網球國手與非國手第一與第二發球整體表現的評量。大專體育,52,55-62。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.蘇榮基(20000500)。大專網球教練現況調查研究。臺灣體育,106,37-41。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.谷釜了正(1985)。球技運動學。東京:不昧堂。  延伸查詢new window
2.林竹茂、尤東柏、黃德壽(1978)。排球教學指引。健行文化出版事業有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.岸野雄三(1980)。序說運動學。東京:大修館書店。  延伸查詢new window
4.張昭盛(1987)。足球基本運動技術理論與實際。台北:設計家文化。  延伸查詢new window
5.陳正雄(1975)。足球。台中:明光出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.簡澤民(1981)。人體工程學。台北:徐氏基金會。  延伸查詢new window
7.林清和(1996)。運動學習程式學。臺北市:文史哲出版社。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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