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題名:遙測影像之符號色彩探討
書刊名:地圖
作者:高慶珍 引用關係
作者(外文):Kao, Ching-jen
出版日期:2004
卷期:14
頁次:頁145-152
主題關鍵詞:遙測影像符號色彩Image-based mapSymbol color
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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近年來遙測影像逐漸成為地圖製作的素材之一,由於遙測影像多半在電腦上處理,同時背景極為複雜,因此得透過符號色彩與周圍影像背景呈現適度對比,方可達到傳統地圖上使用同一符號色彩的特性。本文透過雙重實驗,先以不同亮度的紅、橙、黃三色於遙測影像來執行觀光地圖的功能,繼而以具不同形狀特性的符號檢測色彩功能。結論發現,低亮度(L=80)的黃色為遙測影像上可讀性最佳的符號色彩,同時證明在遙測影像上形狀對色彩的影響並不顯著。
Imaged-based maps record variety of spatial information which can be treated as the role that traditional maps play. For the complex digital background, symbols' color design must be modified to keep traditional map's color characteristics, to achieve the best visual contrast around their surroundings, and to show the figured-ground phenomenon in the screen. Two experiments were involved in this study to check the tourist map function: First, selecting the best symbol color among red, orange and yellow lights. Second, examining color function with different symbol shapes. The conclusions reflect that symbols with yellow light (L=80_ will generate the best legibility in the image-based maps, the result also approve that shape will not affect the color function significantly.
期刊論文
1.Smith, Vivianne C.、Pokorny, Joel、Sun, Hao(2000)。Chromatic Contrast Discrimination: Data and Prediction for Stimuli Varying in L and M Cone Excitation。Color Research and Application,25(2),105-115。  new window
2.Arnheim, Rudolf(1976)。The Perception of Maps。The American Cartographer,3(1),5-10。  new window
3.Bonnel, Anne-Marie、Prinzmetal, William(1998)。Dividing Attention between the Color and the Shape of Objects。Perception & Psychophysics,60(1),113-124。  new window
4.Brewer, Cynthia A.(1992)。Review Of Colour Terms And Simultaneous Contrast Research For Cartography。Cartographica,29(3/4),20-30。  new window
5.Bunch, Rick、Lloyd, Robert(2000)。The Search for Boundaries on Maps: Color Processing and Map Pattern Effects。Cartography and Geographic Information Science,27(1),15-29。  new window
6.Gardiner, Richard A.(1981)。Cartography and the Mind of Man。The Cartographic Journal,18(2),112-115。  new window
7.Gill, Graham A.(1988)。Experiments in the Perception of Colored Cartographic Line Symbols。Cartographica,24(4),36-49。  new window
8.Luria, S. M.、Strauss, Mark S.(1975)。Eye Movements During Search for Coded and Uncoded Targets。Perception & Psychophysics,17(3),303-308。  new window
9.Nelson, Michael A.(1979)。Visual contrast Sensitivity Functions Obtained with Colored and Achromatic Gratings。Human Factors,21(2),225-228。  new window
10.高慶珍(20000500)。觀光地圖上常用符號之認知研究。華岡理科學報,17,115-129。  延伸查詢new window
11.McLean, Michael V.(1965)。Brightness Contrast, Color Contrast, and Legibility。Human Factors,7(6),521-526。  new window
圖書
1.林書堯(1995)。色彩認識論。臺北:三民書局。  延伸查詢new window
2.孫慶文(2002)。視覺與認知--視覺知覺與視覺運動系統。遠流出版事業股份有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
3.徐法坤(1999)。數位影像色彩管理。龍溪國際圖書有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
4.Dent, Bordent D.(1996)。Cartography: Thematic Map Design。Wm. C. Brown Publishers。  new window
圖書論文
1.Brewer, Cynthia A.(1994)。Color Use Guidelines for Mapping and Visualization。Visualization in Modern Cartography。  new window
 
 
 
 
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