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題名:創新活動、資訊盜用與供應鏈績效
書刊名:臺灣管理學刊
作者:王泰昌 引用關係李書行 引用關係王曉雯 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Tay-changLi, Shu-hsingWang, Hsiao-wen
出版日期:2005
卷期:5:1
頁次:頁57-74
主題關鍵詞:契約主-承包商關係供應鏈績效資訊分享盜用Nash談判解Contractor-subcontractor relationshipSupply chain performanceInformation sharingMisappropriationNash bargaining solution
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:25
本文旨在分析供應鏈內締約雙方之誘因議題與兩造間的策略互動。將締約風險、資訊盜用(misappropriation),引進賽局模型內,本文先由契約主極大化問題與Nash談判解來建構契約主的創新揭露門檻,並同時探討契約主資訊分享的決定因素。依據各種Nash談判解結果,本文進一步檢視契約主與承包商的投資決策,是否因為盜用風險而受到影響。本文最後分析資訊分享在協同供應鏈的重要性與攸關利益。 本文研究結果為:(1)在承包商沒有盜用可能性時,締約雙方與整個社會將因為契約主採取較有效率之協同供應鏈而獲得利益。(2)當存在資訊盜用風險,無論是契約主之創新揭露和外包策略,或者是締約雙方各自的投資決策,在與社會最適水準相比較後,確實顯示著扭曲現象。此外,締約雙方的談判能力將因為承包商潛在盜用而發生改變。(3)除了承包商的投機行為,消費者對於新產品之消費行為亦將會影響契約主的創新揭露決策。(4)資訊分享在協同供應鏈內確實扮演著相當重要角色;亦即,資訊分享將可有效減緩締約雙方誘因扭曲問題,並進一步提昇供應鏈整體績效。
This paper analyzes the incentives of contractors and subcontractors and explores the strategic interaction between the contracting parties in a supply chain. Specifically, we first characterize the Nash-bargaining outcomes and formulate the condition of the threshold of innovation disclosure in terms of the contractor’s maximized programs. We then use these bargaining outcomes to examine the up-front incentives of each party’s investment and explain the importance of information sharing. Our results are as follows. First, our baseline case demonstrates that in the absence of misappropriation, not only the contracting parties per se but also the society can benefit from organizing the coordinated supply chain. Second, the incentives about the contractors’ sourcing decisions and about each party’s investment decisions relative to what is socially optimal are distorted when the possibility of misappropriation exists. Moreover, the relative bargaining position between the contractor and the subcontractor has altered compared to our benchmark. Third, in addition to the misappropriation, the consumers’ characteristics also affect the contractor’s decisions on sharing innovation. Finally, our results explain the role of information sharing in resolving obstacles of coordinated supply chains and in improving supply chain performance.
期刊論文
1.Yang, H. D.、Mason, R. M.、Chaudhury, A.(2001)。The internet, value chain visibility, and learning。International Journal of Electronic Commerce,6,101-120。  new window
2.Quinn, J. B.、Hilmer, F.(1999)。Strategic outsourcing。Sloan Management Review,35(4),43-45。  new window
3.Hart, Oliver D.、Moore, J.(1988)。Incomplete Contracts and Renegotiation。Econometrica,56(4),755-785。  new window
4.Lambert, D. M.、Emmelhainz, Margaret A.、Gardner, John T.(1999)。Building Successful Logistics Partnerships。Journal of Business Logistics,20(1),165-181。  new window
5.Li, Lode(2002)。Information Sharing in a Supply Chain with Horizontal Competition。Management Science,48(9),1196-1212。  new window
6.Tirole, J.(1999)。Incomplete Contracts: Where Do We Stand?。Econometrica,67(4),741-781。  new window
7.Lee, Hau L.、So, Kut C.、Tang, Christopher S.(2000)。The Value of Information Sharing in a Two-Level Supply Chain。Management Science,46(5),626-643。  new window
8.Nash, John F. Jr.(1950)。The bargaining problem。Econometrica,18(2),155-162。  new window
9.Maloni, M. J.、Benton, W. C.(1997)。Supply Chain Partnerships: Opportunities for Operations Research。European Journal of Operational Research,101(3),419-429。  new window
10.Quinn, James Brian(1999)。Strategic outsourcing: Leveraging knowledge capabilities。Sloan Management Review,40(4),9-21。  new window
11.Croom, S. R.、Romano, P.、Giannakis, M.(2000)。Supply chain management: an analytical framework for critical literature review。European Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management,6(1),67-83。  new window
12.Baiman, S.、Rajan, M. V.(2002)。Incentive Issues in Inter-firm Relationships。Accounting, Organizations and Society,27,213-238。  new window
13.Chen, F.、Drezner, Z.、Ryan, J. K.、Simchi-Levi, D.(2000)。Quantifying the Bullwhip Effect in a Simple Supply Chains: The Impact of Forecasting, Lead Times, and Information46(3),436-443。  new window
14.Cooper, R.、Slagmulder, R.(2004)。Interorganizational Cost Management and Relational Context。Accounting, Organizations and Society,29,1-26。  new window
15.Edlin, A. S.、Reichelstein, S.(1995)。Specific Investment Under Negotiated Transfer Pricing: An Efficiency Result。The Accounting Review,70(2),275-291。  new window
16.Emmons, H.、Gilbert, S.(1998)。Returns Policies in Pricing and Inventory Decisions for Catalogue Goods。Management Science,44(2),276-283。  new window
17.Greco, J.(1997)。Outsourcing: The New Partnership。The Journal of Business Strategy,18(4),48-54。  new window
18.Lee, H.、Whang, S.(1999)。Decentralized Multi-Echelon Supply Chains Subject: Incentive and Information。Management Science,45(5),633-640。  new window
19.Williamson, O. E.(1979)。Transaction-cost Economics: The Governance of Contract Relations。Journal of Law and Economics,22,233-261。  new window
圖書
1.余峻瑜、Heywood, J. Brian(2003)。企業外包致勝:高績效低成本的委外經營模式。培生。  延伸查詢new window
2.Mas-Colell, A.、Whinston, M. D.、Green, J. R.(1995)。Microeconomic Theory。Oxford。  new window
3.Chopra, Sunil、Meindl, Peter(2001)。Supply Chain Management: Strategy, Planning, and Operation。Prentice-Hall。  new window
4.Williamson, Oliver E.(1975)。Markets and Hierarchies: Analysis and Antitrust Implications。New York, NY:Free Press。  new window
其他
1.呂雪慧(2004)。康寧:台灣TFT玻璃需求後年冠全球。  延伸查詢new window
2.曹正芬(2002)。Banias晶片短期內不對外授權。  延伸查詢new window
3.郭瑞祥、蔣明晃、劉婉儀、劉基全(2002)。供應鏈供需協調機制與決策支援模式。  延伸查詢new window
4.劉家熙(2003)。鴻海買下摩托羅拉墨西哥通訊部門,早盤以平盤開出。  延伸查詢new window
5.Anderson, S. W., Glenn, D., & K. L. Sedatole(2000)。Sourcing Parts of Complex Products: Evidence on Transactions Costs, High-powered Incentives and Ex-post Opportunism. Accounting。  new window
6.Baiman, S., Fischer, P. E., & M. V. Rajan(2001)。Performance Measurement and Design in Supply Chains。  new window
7.Baiman, S., & M. V. Rajan(2002b)。The Role of Information and Opportunism in the Choice of Buyer-Supplier Relationships。  new window
8.Buzzell, R. D., & G. Ortmeyer(1995)。Channel Partnerships Streamline Distribution。  new window
9.Cachon, G. P., & Fisher, M.(2000)。Supply Chain Inventory Management and the Value of Shared Information。  new window
10.Dekker, H. C.(2003)。Value Chain Analysis in Interfirm Relationships: A Field Study。  new window
11.Horngren, C. T., Datar, S. M., & G. Foster(2003)。Cost Accounting: A Managerial Emphasis。  new window
12.Kulp, S. C.(2002)。The Effect of Information Precision and Information Reliability on Manufacturer-Retailer Relationships。  new window
13.Lee, H., Padmanabhan, V., & S. Whang(1997)。Information Distortion in a Supply Chain: The Bullwhip Effect。  new window
14.Rubinstein, A.(1982)。Perfect Equilibrium in a Bargaining Mode。  new window
15.Sahin, F., & E. P. Robinson(2002)。Flow Coordination and Information Sharing in Supply Chains: Review, Implications, and Directions for Future Research。  new window
16.Shapley, L. S.(1953)。A Value for n-Person Games。  new window
17.Ugarte, A., & S. Oren(2000)。Coordination of Internal Supply Chains in Vertically Integrated High-tech Manufacturing Organizations (HTMOs)。  new window
圖書論文
1.Cachon, G.(2003)。Supply chain coordination with contracts。Handbooks in Operations Research and Management Science: Supply Chain Management。Amsterdam:North Holland。  new window
 
 
 
 
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