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外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
從臺灣盒餐業員工工作內容探討肌肉骨骼不適之危險因子
書刊名:
臺灣公共衛生雜誌
作者:
全中妤
/
何汝惠
/
宋鴻樟
作者(外文):
Chyuan, Jong-yu
/
Ho, Ju-hui
/
Sung, Fung-chang
出版日期:
2005
卷期:
24:2
頁次:
頁154-161
主題關鍵詞:
盒餐業
;
工作有關之肌肉骨骼不適或傷病
;
危險因子
;
盛行率
;
勝算比
;
Commissary foodservice factory
;
Work-related musculoskeletal discomfort
;
WMSD
;
Prevalence rate
;
Odds ratio
;
Risk factors
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
2
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
1
共同引用:
5
點閱:29
目標:本研究主旨在探討臺灣北區盒餐業員工肌肉骨骼不適現況,及其與工作內容之相關性。方法:利用橫斷性研究從受訪者基本資料、生活習慣與盒餐業工作特性探討分析各種可能之危險因子。於西元2002至2003年以結構式問卷針對臺北縣市盒餐業20家計完成309人樣本。結果:盒餐業員工常常使用雙手工作(55.0%),受訪者多從事搬運物品(61.2%)、裝配餐盒(56.3%)及清潔餐具(52.1%)等工作。大多數員工常使用手推車(62.5%),且經常站立(88.7%)。在工作類型與身體不適部位中,發現「裝配餐盒」動作與「上手臂」及「腳踝及足」不適症狀、「搬運物品」動作與「前手臂」不適症狀、「清洗食材」動作與「下背及腰」不適症狀之間有顯著的正相關性(p<0.05)。工作時以「搬抬重物一分鐘以上」的動作對身體12個部位的影響較大(p<0.01),其中又以「上背」(OR=16.9)與「小腿」(OR=14.4)最為明顯。「伸手過肩的動作」、「使用不自然姿勢(扭身)」及「搬抬重物一分鐘以上」等動作與「肩膀」不適的相關性最顯著。結論:本研究發現由於工作姿勢與型態不同,肌肉骨骼不適的身體部位亦因此而異,搬抬重物與上背或小腿的相關性最明顯。
以文找文
Objectives: To investigate work-related musculoskeletal discomfort (WMSD) and its association with tasks carried out by commissary foodservice employees in northern Taiwan. Methods: A cross-sectional survey of a convenient sample of 309 commissary employees was conducted at 20 factories from 2002-2003 to collect information on individual's demographic characteristics, work characteristics, and perceived discomfort from work. Results: The study participants frequently used both hands (55.0%) while working. The tasks for most study participants included moving objects (61.2%), packing lunch boxes (56.3%), and cleaning dishes (52.1%). Most study participants used trolleys (62.5%) and spent a lot of time standing (88.7%). Results showed significant WMSD was found from the tasks of packing lunch boxes using the upper arm or the ankle/feet, moving objects using the forearm, and washing materials using the lower back and waist. Carrying heavy objects for more than 1 minute for each task was associated with an increased risk of 12 body site-specific WMSD, especially for the upper back (OR=16.9) and feet (OR=14.4). Shoulder pain was significantly associated with awkward postures including lifting the hand over the shoulder, twisting the body trunk, and carrying heavy objects for more than 1 minute. Conclusion: Different postures at work may lead to different body site-specific WMSD. Carrying heavy materials was found to be associated with an elevated risk of discomfort in the upper back and feet.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Chiang, H. C.、Ko, Y. C.、Chen, S. S.、Yu, H. S.、Wu, T. N.、Chang, P. Y.(1993)。Prevalence of shoulder and upper-limb disorders among workers in the fish-processing industry。Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment and Health,19(2),126-131。
2.
Johansson, J. A.(1994)。Work-related and Non-work-related Musculoskeletal Symptoms。Applied Ergonomics,25(4),248-251。
3.
全中妤、杜宗禮、葉文裕、李中一(20020400)。臺灣旅館業餐飲人員工作動作特性與肌肉骨骼傷病之橫斷式研究。臺灣公共衛生雜誌,21(2),140-149。
延伸查詢
4.
Yoshimura, T.、Mizoue, T.、Nishisaka, S.、Nishukuma, K.(1996)。Occupational and Lifestyle Factors Related to Musculoskeletal and Fatigue Symptoms among Middle-aged Female Workers in a Frozen Food Processing Factory。Journal of Occupational Health,38(5),223-229。
5.
Nakata, M.(1999)。Evaluation of Japanese School Lunch Cooks' Work by Foreign Researchers: An Attempt to Promote an Effective Discussion by Presenting a Videotape Record。Journal of Occupational Health,41(3),54-62。
6.
林彥輝(2001)。日本職業下背痛傷害概況。勞工安全衛生簡訊,49,10-10。
延伸查詢
7.
陳志勇(2001)。骨骼肌肉傷害預防相關防護具介紹。勞工安全衛生簡訊,47,18-18。
延伸查詢
8.
Buckle, P. W.、Devereux, Jason J.(2002)。The Nature of Work-related Neck and Upper Limb Musculoskeletal Disorders。Applied Ergonomics,33(3),207-217。
9.
Jensen, Chris、Finsen, Lotte、Sogaard, Karen、Christensen, Hanne(2002)。Musculoskeletal Symptoms and Duration of Computer and Mouse Use。International Journal of Industrial Ergonomics,30(4),265-275。
10.
Andersen, Johan Hviid、Kaergaard, Anette、Frost, Poul、Thomsen, Jane Frølund、Bonde, Jens Peter、Fallentin, Nils、Borg, Vilhelm、Mikkelsen, Sigurd(2002)。Physical, Psychosocial, and Individual Risk Factors for Neck/ Shoulder Pain with Pressure Tenderness in the Muscles among Workers Performing Monotonous, Repetitive Work。Spine,27(6),660-667。
11.
Ekberg, K.、Björkqvist, B.、Malm, P.、Bjerre-Kiely, B.、Karlsson, M.、Axelson, O.(1994)。Case-control Study of Risk Factors for Disease in the Neck and Shoulder Area。Occupational and Environmental Medicine,51(4),262-266。
12.
Keyserling, W. M.(2000)。Workplace Risk Factors and Occupational Musculoskeletal Disorders, Part 2: A Review of Biomechanical and Psychophysical Research on Risk Factors Associated with Upper Extremity Disorder。A Journal for the Science of Occupational and Environmental Health and Safety (AIHAJ),61(2),231-243。
13.
Hoogendoorn, W. E.、Bongers, P. M.、De Vet, H. C.、Twisk, J. W. R.、Van Mechelen, W.、Bouter, L. M.(2002)。Comparison of Two Different Approaches for the Analysis of Data from a Prospective Cohort Study: An Application to Work Related Risk Factors for Low Back Pain。Occupational and Environmental Medicine,59(7),459-465。
14.
Punnett, L.、Fine, L. J.、Keyserling, W. M.、Herrin, G. D.、Chaffin, D. B.(1991)。Back Disorders and Nonneutral Trunk Postures of Automobile Assembly Workers。Scandinavian Journal of Work, Environment & Health,17(5),337-346。
15.
Xu, Y.、Bach, E.、Orhede, E.(1997)。Work Environment and Low Back Pain: The Influence of Occupational Activities。Occupational and Environmental Medicine,54(10),741-745。
圖書
1.
Pagano, Marcello、Gauvreau, Kimberlee(2002)。生物統計原理。生物統計原理。臺北。
延伸查詢
2.
Duff, S. V.(1997)。Tendinitis, Entrapment Neuropathies, and Related Conditions。Management of Cumulative Trauma Disorders。0。
3.
Smith, M.、Silverstein, B.、Wells, R.、Hagberg, M.、Hendrick, H.、Carayon, P.、Perusse, M.(1997)。Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs): A Reference Book for Prevention。Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders (WMSDs): A Reference Book for Prevention。London, UK。
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