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題名:故事該怎說?--重返三個犯罪現場
書刊名:臺大文史哲學報
作者:紀蔚然 引用關係
作者(外文):Chi, Wei-jan
出版日期:2005
卷期:62
頁次:頁421-440
主題關鍵詞:故事敘述理體後設劇場StorytellingNarrationLogoMetatheatre
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:52
本文先簡略討論米勒所著之〈直里斯多德的伊底帕斯情結〉,然後追隨米勒的解構式閱讀,比較皮藍德羅之《六個尋找作者之劇中人》與周慧玲之《記憶相簿》,於過程中借重後結構主義的敘述學以彰顯兩個面向:戲劇演變史中敘述策略之遞嬗及晚近戲劇研究方法之變革。誠如米勒所言,「所有以理體中心主義 為基點的文本,皆包含了破壞其中心思想的逆反論證,包含著編織於其內的解構因子」‧《伊底帕斯》表面上為理性代言,但全劇卻奠基於非理性的前提。同樣地,標榜眾聲喧嘩的《六個尋找作者之劇中人》實則極為單音,敘述過程霸氣十足。相對地,《記憶相簿》直接觸碰敘述的政治性質,於述說故事的過程裡頻頻反射性地問道:故事該怎麼說?
The paper begins by briefly discussing J. Hillis Miller's critical essay, "Aristotle's Oedipus Complex," and then, loosely applying Miller's methodology, moves on to compare two plays: Luigi Pirandello's Six Characters in Search of an Author and Catherine Chou's Family Album: A Play about Falling. It is hoped that through the comparison the ever changing strategies of narration in drama will be foregrounded. As is well put by Miller, "all logocentric texts contain their own undermining counterargument, their own deconstruction woven into them." On the surface, Oedipus the King seems to emphasize the force of reason in finding the truth about human affairs, but the very premise of the play is in fact based on the irrationality of the gods. Similarly, Six Characters in Search of an Author ostensibly preaches for the multiplicity of reality and human nature, and yet the preaching itself is conducted in a rather monologic manner. By contrast, Family Album: A Play about Falling, by using postmodern techniques of metatheatre, touches upon the politics of narration and, throughout the process of storytelling, constantly confronts the audience with the eternal question about reconstructing past events: how shall I relate?
圖書
1.Cavarero, Adriana、Kottman, Paul A.(1997)。Relating Narratives: Storytelling and Selfhood。London ; New York。  new window
2.Watt, Stephen(1998)。Postmodern/drama: Reading the Contemporary Stage。Ann Arbor。  new window
3.Scholes, Robert(1989)。結構主義批評的理論與實踐。  延伸查詢new window
4.Lakoff, Robin Tolmach(2001)。The Language War。California。  new window
5.Abel, Lionel(1963)。Metatheatre: A New View of Dramatic Form。New York:Hill and Wang。  new window
6.Miller, Joseph Hillis(1998)。Reading Narrative。Norman:the University of Oklahoma。  new window
7.Morson, Gary Saul、Emerson, Caryl(1990)。Mikhail Bakhtin: Creation of a Prosaics。Stanford University Press。  new window
8.Culler, Jonathan(1982)。On Deconstruction: Theory and Criticism after Structuralism。Ithaca, NY:Cornell University Press。  new window
9.周慧玲(2002)。記憶相簿。記憶相簿。  延伸查詢new window
10.孫惠柱(1999)。獻劇的結構。獻劇的結構。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
11.陳榮華(1996)。《走向語言之途》導讀。走向語言之途。臺北。  延伸查詢new window
12.Brooks, Peter(1984)。Reading for the Plot: Design in Narrative。Reading for the Plot: Design in Narrative。New York。  new window
13.Esslin, Martin(1991)。A Hole Torn in a Paper Sky。A Companion to Pirandello Studies。New York。  new window
14.Fortier, Mark(1997)。Theory/Theatre: An Introduction。London:Routledge。  new window
15.Hatcher, John Trevor(1996)。The Art and Craft of Playwriting。The Art and Craft of Playwriting。Ohio。  new window
16.Packard, William(1997)。The Art of the Playwright。The Art of the Playwright。New York。  new window
17.Pirandello, Luigi。Six Characters in Search of an Author。Six Characters in Search of an Author。  new window
18.Pirandello, Luigi(1952)。Naked Masks: Five Plays by Luigi Pirandello。Naked Masks: Five Plays by Luigi Pirandello。New York。  new window
圖書論文
1.Derrida, Jacques(1978)。The Theatre of Cruelty and the Closure of Representation。Writing and Difference。London, Henley。  new window
2.Bentley, Eric(1991)。Interview with John DiGaetani。A Search for a Postmodern Theatre。New York:Greenwood Press。  new window
3.Culler, Jonathan D.(1992)。In Defence of Interpretation。Interpretation and Overinterpretation。New York:Cambridge University Press。  new window
4.Hardy, Barbara(1977)。An Approach through Narrative。Toeards a Poetics of Fiction。Bloomington:Indiana UP。  new window
 
 
 
 
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