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題名:從契約義務到條約義務--論Salini Costruttori S.p.A. and Italstrade S.p.A. v. the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan一案管轄權裁定
書刊名:臺灣國際法季刊
作者:李貴英 引用關係
作者(外文):Li, Catherine
出版日期:2005
卷期:2:2
頁次:頁115-159
主題關鍵詞:國際投資爭端解決中心雙邊投資條約管轄權最惠國待遇條款傘狀條款International Center for Settlement of Investment DisputesICSIDBilateral Investment TreatyBITJurisdictionMost-Favoured-NationTreatment ClauseUmbrella Clause
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:77
雙邊投資條約之締約國應遵守其條約義務,正如其應遵守契約義務,只不過條約與契約通常各有不同之爭端解決條款。然而在傘狀條款之下,可將地主國所應遵守之契約義務轉化為條約義務,而使根據條約規定所成立之仲裁庭有權審理因契約所生之爭端。在本件涉及水壩工程興建計畫之爭端案當中,ICSID仲裁庭裁定其有樣審理投資人所提之請求,亦即地主國因拒絕投資人建議根據契約之約定將爭端提付仲裁,故違反地主國與投資人母國所締結之雙邊投資條約。不過仲裁庭認為其無權審理投資人所提之其他請求。本文擬就該案所涉及之相關問題予以評析。
The States Parties to the Bilateral Investment Treaty are bound by their treaty obligations as well as their contract obligations, but the dispute settlement procedures in each case are different. However, under an umbrella clause, the host State commits itself to comply with its contractual obligations, thus transforming those obligations into treaty obligations. Such a clause may bring the contract within the Tribunal's jurisdiction based on a treaty. In a dispute arising Out of a dam construction project, the ICSID Arbitral Tribunal found that it had jurisdiction over the investor's claims that the host State, by refusing to accede to the investor's request to arbitration pursuant to the contract, breached the Bilateral Investment Treaty concluded between host State and investor's home State. But the Tribunal decided that it hade no jurisdiction over the investor's other claims. This article aims at examining the relevant issues arising out of this case.
期刊論文
1.李貴英(2004)。國際投資爭端解決中心Compania de Aguas del Aconquija & Vivendi Universal (ex Compagnie Générale des Eaux) v. Argentine Republic一案之評析。經社法制論叢,30(4),1-40。  延伸查詢new window
2.Alexandrov, S.(2004)。Breaches of Contract and Breaches of Treaty. The Jurisdiction of Treaty-based Arbitration Tribunal to Decide Breach of Contract Claims in SGS v. Pakistan and SGS v. Philippines。The Journal of World Investment & Trade,5,555-577。  new window
3.Cheng, B.(1953)。Rights of United States Nationals in the French Zone of Morocco。International Comparative Law Quarterly,354-365。  new window
4.Fadlallah, I.(2004)。La distinction “Treaty claims-Contract claims" et la competence de Varbitre (CIRDI: faisons-nous fausse route?)。Gazette du Palais,340,3-8。  new window
5.Gaillard, E.(2003)。Centre International pour le Règlement des Différends Relatifs aux Investissements (CIRDI): Chronique des sentences arbitrales。Journal du droit international,130,161-259。  new window
6.Gaillard, E.(2005)。Centre International pour le Reglement des Différends Relatifs aux Investissements (CIRDI): Chronique des sentences arbitrales。Journal du droit international,132,135-213。  new window
7.Gill, J.、Gearing, M.、Birt, G.(2004)。Contract Claims and Bilateral Investment Treaties. A Comparative Review of the SGS Cases。Journal of International Arbitration,21,397-412。  new window
8.Loncle, J.(2005)。L'option de l'arbitrage des traités de protection des investissements: Treaty Claims vs. Contract Claims。Revue de droit des affaires internationals,1,3-12。  new window
9.Sinclair, A.(2004)。The Origins of the Umbrella Clause in the International Law of Investment Protection。Arbitration International,4,411-434。  new window
10.Teynier, E.(2004)。Les umbrella clauses。Gazette du Palais,304,35-41。  new window
11.Weil, P.(1969)。Problèmes relatifs aux contrats passés entre un Etat et un par-ticulier。Recueil des Cours de l'Académie du droit international,3,5-240。  new window
會議論文
1.Ben Hamida, V. W.(20040303)。La clause relative au respect des engagements dans les traités d'investissements。Nouveaux développements dans le contentieux arbitral transnational relatif a l'investissement international,l'Institut des Hautes Etudes Internationales (IHEI) (會議日期: 3 mai 2004)。Paris。  new window
圖書
1.Ben Hamida, V. W.(2003)。L'arbitrage transnational unilatéral. Réflexions sur une procédure réservé a Finitiative d'une personne privée contre une per sonne publique。Paris。  new window
2.Manciaux, S.(1998)。Investissements étrangers et arbitrage entre Etats et ressortissants d'autres Etats: 25 années d'activité du Centre Internationale pour le Règlement des Différends relatifs aux Investissements。Dijon。  new window
3.UNCTAD(1999)。Most-Favoured-Nation Treatment。United Nations Publication。  new window
4.李貴英(2004)。國際投資法專論--國際投資爭端之解決。台北:元照出版有限公司。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.OECD(2004)。Le Traitement de la nation la plus favorisee dans le droit international des investissements,http://www.oecd.org。  new window
圖書論文
1.Cremades, B.、Cairns, D.(2004)。Contract and Treaty Claims and Choice of Forum in Foreign Investment Disputes。Arbitrating Foreign Investment Disputes: Procedural and Substantive Legal Aspects。The Hague:Kluwer Law International。  new window
2.Gaillard, E.(2005)。Investment Treaty Arbitration and Jurisdiction over Contractual Claims. The SGS v, Pakistan and SGS v. Philippines Precedents。Foreign Investment Law and Arbitration: Leading Cases from the NAFTA, the ICSID, and Customary International Law。London:Cameron May。  new window
3.Schwebel, S.(1987)。On Whether the Breach by a State of a Contract with an Alien is a Breach of International Law。Le Droit international a l'heure de sa codification. Etudes en rhonneur de Roberto Ago。Milano:Giuffre。  new window
 
 
 
 
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