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題名:環境認知對策略導向與績效的關聯性研究--以傳統製造業臺商之大陸投資為例
書刊名:東亞研究
作者:潘偉華 引用關係
作者(外文):Pan, Weihwa
出版日期:2005
卷期:36:2
頁次:頁131-162
主題關鍵詞:策略導向環境認知海外投資績效Environmental recognitionForeign investmentPerformance
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:3
  • 點閱點閱:19
中國大陸加入WTO之後,仍在積極尋求各國承認其「市場地位」之際,本研究調查了赴中國大陸投資的傳統製造業廠商包括紡織業及橡膠、塑膠製品等產業,以傳統的「環境-策略-績效」的典型模式進行分析,希望能藉由台商的經驗來瞭解中國大陸的環境。而台灣企業雖然在對於大陸之環境認知與策略傾向的選擇有異於其他外商的獨特特質,但是在此方面的實證研究仍極為缺乏,尚待進一步進行實證來建立理論,因此整合台商之環境認知、策略傾向與績效此三個重要構念加以實證,將有助於台商對於大陸之投資。 本研究擬以環境認知、策略傾向之文獻為基礎,嘗試將其整合並發展問卷,研究彼此變數之間的關係及對企業績效(包含財務績效、組織績效與總績效)之影響,期盼能建立有關環境認知、策略傾向的本土化管理理論。實證結果顯示,傳統製造業台商對於環境認知敵對性為最高,環境敵對性愈高則會採取防禦性的策略,同時,防禦性的策略有最好的績效表現。
After entering into WTO, China is still seeking for global recognition on its market position. Based on the typical “environment-strategy-performance” model, this research attempts to investigate the environmental perception from traditional manufacturers, which have invested in mainland China. Although Taiwanese enterprises’ environmental perception and their orientation on strategic choice may bedifferent from those of enterprises from other countries, comparison between empirical studies may shed light on the uniqueness of Taiwanese firms, which should be instrumental for future investment. Based on the strategic literatures, an integrated questionnaire is developed to measure the causal relationship between environmentalperception and strategic orientation. Those manufacturers in traditional industries of textile, rubber and plastic have the highest recognition of hostility towards the mainland Chinese environment. The high degree of hostility recognition lead to the more defensive measures taken. Consequently, defensive strategies can yield better performancein these traditional industries.
期刊論文
1.Root, F. R.(1988)。Environmental Risks and the Bargaining Power of Multinational Corporations。International Trade Journal,3(1),111-124。  new window
2.Ward, P. T.、Duray, R.、Leong, G. K.、Sum, C. C.(1995)。Business environment, operations strategy, and performance: An empirical study of Singapore manufacture。Journal of Operations Management,13(2),99-115。  new window
3.Miller, D.、Friesen, P. H.(1982)。Structural Change and Performance: Quantum Versus Piecemeal-Incremental Approaches。Academy of Management Journal,25,867-892。  new window
4.洪廣朋(19990100)。網路外部性下雙佔廠商之產品相容性決策。銘傳學刊,10(1),111-130。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.高孔廉(199407)。當前我國廠商在大陸經營與人力資源管理。人力資源發展月刊,1994(7),6-8。  延伸查詢new window
6.Beekun, R. I.、Ginn, G. O.(1993)。Business Strategy and Interorganizational Linkages with the Acute Care Hospital Industry: An Expansion of the Miles and Snow Typology。Human Relations,46(11),1291-1318。  new window
7.Boist, M.、Child, J.(1999)。Orgranizations as Adaptive Systems in Complex Environments; The case of China。Organization Science,10(3),237-252。  new window
8.Hart, S, L.、Banbury, C.(1994)。How Strategy-making Processes Can Make a Difference。Strategic Management Journal,15,251-269。  new window
9.Hopkins, W. E.(1987)。Developing the Planning Skills of Engineers in Management Training。Journal of Management in Engineering,3(1),249-256。  new window
10.Rajagopalan, N.、Spreitzer, G. M.(1997)。Towards a Theory of Strategic Change: A Multilens Perspective and Integrative Framework。Academy of Management Review,22,48-79。  new window
11.Badri, M. A.、Davis, D.、Davis, D.(2000)。Operations strategy, environmental uncertainty and performance: a path analytic model of industries in developing countries。Omega: The International Journal of Management Science,28(2),155-173。  new window
12.Capon, N.、Farley, J. U.、Hoenig, S.(1990)。Determinants of financial performance: A meta-analysis。Management Science,36(10),1143-1159。  new window
13.Nohria, N.、Ghoshal, S.(1993)。Horses for Courses: Organizational Forms for Multinational Corporations。MIT Sloan Management Review,34(2),23-35。  new window
14.Luo, Y.、Park, S. H.(2001)。Strategic Alignment and Performance of Market-seeking MNCs in China。Strategic Management Journal,22(2),141-155。  new window
15.Dess, G. G.、Robinson, R. B. Jr.(1984)。Measuring Organizational Performance in the Absent of Objective Measures: The Case of the Privately-held Firm and Conglomerate Business Unit。Strategic Management Journal,5(3),265-273。  new window
16.Tan, Justin J.、Litsschert, R. J.(1994)。Environment-strategy Relationship and Its Performance Implications: An Empirical Study of the Chinese Electronics Industry。Strategic Management Journal,15(1),1-20。  new window
17.高長(20010600)。製造業赴大陸投資經營當地化及其對臺灣經濟之影響。經濟情勢暨評論,7(1),138-173。  延伸查詢new window
18.Venkatraman, Nenkat、Prescott, John E.(1990)。Environment-strategy coalignment: an empirical test of its performance implications。Strategic Management Journal,11(1),1-23。  new window
19.Venkatraman, N.、Ramanujam, Vasudevan(1986)。Measurement of Business Performance in Strategy Research: A Comparison of Approaches。Academy of Management Review,11(4),801-814。  new window
圖書
1.Stiener, G. A.(1979)。Strategy planning。New York:Free Press。  new window
2.Miles, R. E.、Snow, C. C.(1994)。Fit, Failure and the Hall of Fame。New York:Macmillan。  new window
3.Thompson, J. D.(1967)。Organizations in Actions。New York:McGraw-Hill。  new window
4.高希均、林祖嘉、林文玲、許彩雪(1995)。台商經驗:投資大陸的現場報導。台北:天下文化。  延伸查詢new window
5.Porter, M. E.(1986)。Competition in Global Industries: a Conceptual Framework in Competition in Global Industries。Boston MA:Harvard Business School Press。  new window
6.Lawrence, Paul R.、Lorsch, Jay W.(1967)。Organization and environment: managing differentiation and integration。Harvard University, Graduate School of Business Administration, Division of Research.。  new window
其他
1.兩岸經濟統計月報,http://www.chinabiz.org.tw/chang/Eco/144-2004-08/144-1.doc。  new window
 
 
 
 
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