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題名:陸游評價的系譜--愛國詩人與國家主義
書刊名:政大中文學報
作者:高津孝
作者(外文):Takatsu, Takashi
出版日期:2005
卷期:4
頁次:頁59-77
主題關鍵詞:陸游愛國主義中國文學史Lu YouNationalismHistory of Chinese literature
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(3) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:3
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:56
本文以南宋誠人陸游為檢點的焦點,從文學史的角度考察陸游的評價歷史,探討文學研究所隱含的政治性問題和國家主義問題。文學史在取舍評價過往詩人、尤其是被冠以「愛國」頭銜的詩人時,一定會遭遇複雜的歷史性,迫使讀者必須與過去對話、與現代對話。這裡既有詩人所生活的時代以及詩人的資質的問題,同時也有評價者的主體問題。對陸游與近代家主義的關係的關注,可以追溯到清朝末期的梁啟超那裡。近代社會乃是利用有可能通向近代國家的「原國家主義」的社會意識、感情、情緒──即言語、民族、宗教、政體的持續性──而構築起來的。本文試圖重新考察梁啟超的國家主義與陸游價的關係,追溯陸游評價的系譜,從而解析國家主義與文學史之間的「同案犯」的關係,並由此摸索如格從東亞文學史的角度、在與社會的相關關係中來敘述中文學的歷史。
This paper discusses the history of the literary appraisal of the Southern Song Dynasty poet, Lu You, and the problems of politics and nationalism in the study of literature. Whenever poets are assessed in literary history, especially those both the past and the present. This problem does not concern only when the poet lived and the present. This problem does not concern only when the poet lived and the quality of his works, but also our estimation of him. The relationship between Lu You and modern nationalism can be traced back to Liang Qichao towards the end of the Qing Dynasty. Modern society utilizes and organizes proto-nationalistic social awareness, feelings and sensibilities, which are connected to the modern nation, such as language, ethnicity, religion and continuity of the government. This paper explains the complicity of nationalism and literary history by reexamining the relationship between Liang Qichao’s nationalism and the appraisal of Lu You, and also by tracing back that appraisal. Thus we need to find ways to describe the correlation of society and the history of Chinese literature as the history of East Asian literature.
期刊論文
1.佐藤慎一(2005)。中國存在宋近世說嗎?--清末知識人的宋代認識。中國社會與文化,20。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.阿萊斯德.凱爾納、加藤節(2000)。民族與國家主義。岩波書店。  延伸查詢new window
2.班乃迪克特.安德森、白石隆、白石紗綾(1987)。想像的共同體:國家主義的起源和流行。李布羅博德。  延伸查詢new window
3.廉德利基亞(1994)。現代批評理論。平凡社。  延伸查詢new window
4.錢鍾書(1958)。宋詩選注。人民文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
5.周勛初(1981)。中國文學批評小史。長江文藝出版社。  延伸查詢new window
6.西村成雄(2000)。現代中國的構造變動。東京大學出版會。  延伸查詢new window
7.陸游、錢仲聯(1985)。劍南詩稿校注。上海:上海古籍出版社。  延伸查詢new window
8.游國恩、王起、蕭滌非、季鎮淮、費振剛(2002)。中國文學史。人民文學出版社。  延伸查詢new window
9.梁啟超、林志鈞(1989)。飲冰室合集。北京:中華書局。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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