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題名:The Principle of Alternative Possibilities and Causal Determination
書刊名:國立臺灣大學哲學論評
作者:Doğan, Aysel
出版日期:2005
卷期:30
頁次:頁123+125-151
主題關鍵詞:因果決定相容論責任自由意志不相容論不決定論動機FrankfurtCausal determinationCompatibilismResponsibilityFree willIncompatibilismIndeterminismMotivation
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:25
有些相容論者相信其他可能性原則已為Frankfurt的反例所駁斥,而這讓支持因果決定與道德責任為相容的相容論者有機可乘。但捍衛其他可能性原則的不相容論者則堅持此原則,以及因果決定與道德責任的不相容性。在此篇論文中,我將論證Frankfurt的反例無法指出其他可能性的錯誤,但這不會導致不相容論的成立。事實上,我將證明,在一種對決定論與相容論的理解下,其他可能性原則與因果決定論及相容論者是相容的。
Some compatibilists believe that the principle of alternative possibilities has been shown to be false by Frankfurt-style arguments, and this gives way to the compatibility of causal determination with moral responsibility. Those in compatibilists who defend the principle of alternative possibilities, on the other hand, insist on the truth of the principle and on the incompatibility of causal determination with moral responsibility. In this article, I argue that Frankfurt-style counterexamples are unsuccessful in indicating the falsity of the principle of alternative possibilities, and yet this failure is inconclusive to prove the correctness of in compatibilism. In fact, the principle of alternative possibilities is, I show, compatible with causal determination and thus with compatibilism on a specific understanding of determinism and compatibilism.
期刊論文
1.Frankfurt, Harry(1969)。Alternative Possibilities and Moral Responsibility。The Journal of Philosophy,66,829-39。  new window
2.Hunt, David(2000)。Responsibility and Unavoidable Action。Philosophical Studies,97,195-227。  new window
3.Kane, Robert(2000)。The Dual Regress on Free Will and the Role of Alternative Possibilities。Philosophical Perspectives,14,57-79。  new window
4.Perebom, Derk(2000)。Possibilities and Causal Histories。Philosophical Perspectives,14,119-137。  new window
5.Stump, Eleonore(1999)。Alternative Possibilities and Moral Responsibility: The Flicker of Freedom。The Journal of Ethics,3,299-324。  new window
6.Widerker, David(2000)。Frankfurt's Attack on the Principle of Alternative Possibilities: A Further Look。Philosophical Perspectives,14,181-201。  new window
7.Widerker, David(1995)。Libertarianism and Frankfurt's Attack on the Principle of Alternative Possibilities。The Philosophical Review,104,247-261。  new window
圖書
1.Hume, David、Selby-Bigge, L. A.、Nidditch, P. H.(1978)。A Treatise of Human Nature。Oxford:Oxford University Press。  new window
2.Frankfurt, Harry G.(1988)。The importance of what we care about: Philosophical essays。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
3.Bishop, John(1989)。Natural Agency。Cambridge:Cambridge University Press。  new window
4.Dennett, Daniel(1984)。Elbow Room: The Varieties of Free Will Worth Wanting。Cambridge:Bradford Books。  new window
5.Fischer, John Martin(1994)。The Metaphysics of Free Will: An Essay on Control。Oxford:Blackwell。  new window
6.Aristotle、Barnes, Jonathan(1984)。The Complete Works of Aristotle: The revised Oxford translation。Princeton University Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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