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來源文獻資料
摘要
外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
溝通技巧:如何與老人失智症者保持和諧之關係
書刊名:
臺灣老人保健學刊
作者:
李宗派
作者(外文):
Lee, Isaiah C.
出版日期:
2005
卷期:
1:2
頁次:
頁1-14
主題關鍵詞:
收信者
;
老人失智症
;
發信者
;
溝通
;
照顧者
;
Caregiver
;
Communication
;
Dementia elderly
;
Message receiver
;
Message sender
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
2
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
2
共同引用:0
點閱:68
本文主要目的係討論溝通技巧,將其焦點放在如何與老人失智症者保持和諧之關係。第一部份將介紹溝通之概念為人們彼此分享共同的、彼此交換訊息、彼此參與互動、建立和諧之關係。第二部份說明溝通目的、要促進人們彼此之瞭解、更要在助人專業上或志工服務上達成協助一個面臨生活困境或身心疾苦之個人解決問題。強調助人專業者在其助人溝通之互動過程中,必須記住助人者與求助者雙方之不同角色認知與心理狀態。更要注意老人案主或失智老人之溝通障礙與特殊狀況。第三部份分析彼此互動之溝通,說明發信者與收信者在溝通時所面臨之困擾,如何瞭解彼此之意圖。第四部份說明非口語與口語溝通之方式以及應注意之要點。第五部份將探討照顧者與老人失智症者之溝通方法並分析老人失智症者在早期面臨之溝通困難,其溝通能力喪失的不同階段,早期、中期與晚期之溝通能力喪失之特徵以及如何與老人失智症者之溝通技巧,並使老人瞭解照顧者之溝通意向,要如何維持照顧者之專業溝通原則。第六部份建議促進溝通之原則與技巧可改善彼此之關係。在結論中建議照顧者與老人案主或老人失智症者都要接受適當的溝通技巧訓練與實際生活操作才能達成良好之溝通與保持彼此之和諧關係。
以文找文
The purposes of this paper are to discuss the special communication skills and to focus upon how to maintain a harmonious relationship with dementia elderly. The first part will discuss the concept of communication as the art and tool of sharing information and mutual interaction for establishing a good working relationship. The second part will explain the purposes of communication in order to enhance mutual understanding for professional staff and volunteers to help their clients solve their difficult problems. The third part will analyze the communication skills and interaction between messenger sender and receiver. It will also analyze the blockage and problems of communication. The fourth part will explain the skills of verbal and non-verbal communication. The fifth part will discuss ways of communication between caregiver and the dementia elderly, the communication problems encountered by the elderly patients during the different stages of their illness and how to maintain the professional principles and ethics of communication. The sixth part will present a list of principles and skills for professional and volunteers to use in their daily work with dementia elderly. The paper will conclude that both caregiver and dementia elderly need to receive adequate training of communication skills in order to maintain a harmonious relationship in their daily interaction.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Henrichsen G. A.、Ramirez M.(1992)。Black and white dementia care-givers: a comparison of their adaptation, adjustment, and service utilization。The Gerontologist,23,375-381。
2.
Marinelli, D.J.、Post, D.M.(2000)。The effects of patient communication skills training on compliance。Archives of Family Medicine,9,57-64。
3.
McClure, D.J.、Marinell,i T.M.、Post, D. M.(2000)。The effects of communication skills training on patients’ participation during medical interviews。Patient Education and Counseling,41,209-222。
4.
Post, D.J.、McClure, L.(2001)。The effects of patient communication skills training on the discourse of older patients during a primary care interview。The Journal of the American Geriatric Society,49,1505-1511。
5.
Rabin, C.、Bressler, Y.、Prager, E.(1993)。Care--giver burden and personal authority: Differentiation and connection in care for an elder parent。American Journal of Family Therapy,21,27-39。
6.
Richardson, R.C.、Sistler, A.B.(1999)。The Well-being of elderly black care-givers and non-care-givers: A Preliminary Study。Journal of Gerontological Social Work,31,109-117。
7.
Williamson, G.M.、Schulz, R.(1993)。Coping with Specific Stressors in Alzheimer's Care-giving。The Gerontologist,33(6),747-755。
圖書
1.
Knapp, M. L.(1978)。Nonverbal communication in human interaction。New York:Holt, Rinehart and Winston。
2.
Moody, H. R.(1998)。Aging: Concepts and Controversies。Thousand Oaks, CA:Pine Forge Press。
3.
Lowy, Louis(1979)。Social Work with the Aging: The Challenge and Promise of the Later Years。New York:Harper & Row Publishers。
4.
Alzheimer’s Association(2003)。Alzheimer’s news and research data。Los Angeles, CA.:5900Wilshire Blvd。
5.
Brammer L. M.(1979)。The Helping Relationship。Prentice-Hall:NJ。
6.
Dharmarajan T. S.、Norman R. A.(2003)。Clinical Geriatrists。New York, N.Y.:The Parthenon Publishing Group。
7.
Eriksen K.(1979)。Communication Skills for Human Services。Virginia 22090:Reston Publishing Co.。
8.
McInnis-Dittrich K.(2002)。Social Work with Elders- A Biopsychosocial Approach to Assessment and Intervention。Boston:Allyn and Bacon。
9.
Miller W.、Rollnick S.(1991)。Motivational Interviewing。Guilford。
10.
Markides, K.、Mindel, C.(1987)。Aging and ethnicity。Newbury Park, CA:Sage Publications。
11.
Neugarten B.(1964)。Personality in Middle Age and Late Life: Empirical studies。New York:Atherton。
12.
Nussbaum, J.F.、Pecchioni, L.L. et al.(2005)。Communication and Aging。Questia Media America, 2th edition, Inc.。
13.
Roland A.(1988)。In Search of Self at India and Japan。Princeton, NJ:Princeton University Press。
14.
Wiener, J.M.、Breslin, N.A.(1995)。The Behavioral Sciences in Psychiatry。Philadelphia:Williams。
15.
Zastrow C.(2001)。Social Work with Groups。Pacific Grove, CA:Communication in Group Brooks/Cole。
其他
1.
Elderly Health Service(2005)。Elderly Health Service Communication skills with Dementia,http://www.info.gov.hk/elderly/english。
2.
Moore F.(1994)。Elderly patient-physician communication。
3.
Noor Ai-Deen H.S. & Bryant J.(1973)。Cross-Cultural Communication and Aging in the United States, Questia Media America, Inc,http://questia.com/library/communication, Brill, Naomi, Working with People, Lippincott, Philadelphia。
4.
(2005)。Resources-Communication in Alzheimer’s Disease (2005) Culture and Communication,http://www.alz.org/Resources/Resources/rtrcommun.asp。
5.
(2005)。The Effects of Patient Communication Skills (Communication skills training on elderly patients),http://patcom.jcomm.ohio-state.edu/elderly.htm。
圖書論文
1.
Cohen-Cole, S.、Bird, J.(1991)。The Medical Interview; The Three-Function Approach。Mosby Year Book。St.:Louis。
2.
Edwards R. L.(1995)。Encyclopedia of Social Work, 19th edition。Aging Overvie。NASW Press。
3.
Maldonado D.(1987)。Aged。Encyclopedia of Social Work。Silver Spring, MD:National Association of Social Workers。
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