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題名:旋轉球體轉軸與轉速測量方法之研究
書刊名:大專體育學刊
作者:邱永興涂瑞洪 引用關係
作者(外文):Chiu, Yung-hsingTu, Jui-hung
出版日期:2006
卷期:8:3
頁次:頁139-147
主題關鍵詞:旋轉轉軸轉速垂直平分面RotationSpin axisSpin ratePerpendicular bisecting plane
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(1) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:1
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:79
Up to the present, there have been few documents providing the actual measuring methods that could calculate the kinematics parameters (KPs) of the free rotational ball. Most studies just mentioned the KPs' influence on aerodynamic lift force, but there was no valid and actual measuring method for research. This study was to develop an effective method for measuring the spin rate and the axis of the free rotational ball, and estimate the accuracy of this method. The variation of the simulated spherical surface that rotated in the sky was taken and the mathematical principle of perpendicular bisecting plane in measuring the spin axis of the three-dimensional rotational ball was applied. The study employed 2 JVC digital cameras with 120 Hz in the course of shooting. Furthermore, the films were digitized with APAS software (Ariel Performance Analysis System) to determine the instantaneous axis of rotation and the spin rate of the ball. The results of the study showed that this study utilized 3-D cinematography analysis and connected with the mathematical principle of perpendicular bisecting plane to develop a kind of method to effectively and actually measure the spin rate and the axis of the free rotational ball in the sky by the displacement changes of any two markers that marked the point on the surface of the sphere. The overall accuracy for SEE% was 5.2% and 1.8% respectively. This study provided the important rotation measurement bases for some relevant studies such as aerodynamics.
期刊論文
1.Bray, K.、Kerwin, D. G.(2003)。Modeling the flight of a soccer ball in a direct free kick。Journal of Sports Science,21,75-85。  new window
2.Carre, M. J.、Asai, T.、Akatsuka, T.、Haake, S. J.(2002)。The curve kick of a football II: Flight though the air。Sports Engineering,5,193-200。  new window
3.Bearman, P. W.,、Harvey, J. K.(1976)。Golf ball aerodynamics。Aeronaut Q,27,112-122。  new window
4.Haake, S. J., Chadwick, S. G., Dignall, R. J,, Goodwill, S.,、Rose, P.(2000)。Engineering tennis slowing the game down。Sports Engineering,3,131-144。  new window
5.Mehta, R. D.(1985)。Aerodynamics of sports balls。Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics,17,151-189。  new window
6.Panjabi, M. M., Goel, V. K.,、Walter, S. D.(1982)。Errors in kinematic parameters of a planar joint: Guidelines for optimal experimental design。Journal of Biomechanics,15(7),537-544。  new window
7.Soudan, K., Audekercke, R. V.,、Martens, M.(1979)。Methods, difficulties and inaccuracies in the study of human joint kinematics and pathokinematics by the instant axis concept Example: The knee joint.。Journal of Bipmechanics,12(1),27-33。  new window
8.Watts, R. G,、Ferrer, R.(1987)。The lateral force on a spinning sphere: Aerodynamics of a curveball。American Journal of Physics,55,40-44。  new window
9.Woltring, H. J.,、Huiskes, R.(1983)。A statistically motivated approach to instantaneous helical axis estimation from noisy, sampled landmark corrdinates。Biomechanics,9B,274-279。  new window
圖書
1.Levendusky, T. A.、Armstrong, C. W.、Eck, J. S.、Jeziorowski, J.、Kugler, L.(1988)。Impact characteristics of two types of soccer balls。Science and football。London:E & FN Spon。  new window
2.Winter, David A.(1990)。Biomechanics and Motor control of human movement。John Wiley & Sons, Inc.。  new window
圖書論文
1.Mehta, R. D.、Pallis, J. M.(2001)。Sports ball aerodynamics: Effects of velocity, spin and surface roughness。Materials and Science in Sports。San Diego, CA。  new window
 
 
 
 
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