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C.(2005)。Rehabilitation therapy for women with urinary incontinence。Taiwan Journal of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation，33(4)，191-196。 | | 14. | Fujishiro, T.、Takahashi, S.、Enomoto, H.、Ugawa, Y.、Ueno, S.、Kitamura, T.(2002)。Magnetic stimulation of the sacral roots for the treatment of urinary frequency and urge incontinence: An investigational study and placebo controlled trial。Journal of Urology，168(3)，1036-1039。 | | 15. | Goode, P. S.、Burgio, K. L.、Locher, J. L.、Roth, D. L.、Umlauf, M. G.、Richter, H. E.(2003)。Effect of behavioral training with or without pelvic floor electrical stimulation on stress incontinence in women: A randomized controlled trial。The Journal of the Americal Medical Association，290(3)，345-352。 | | 16. | Hannestad, Y. S.、Rortveit, G.、Daltveit, A. K.、Hunskaar, S.(2003)。Are smoking and other factors associated with female urinary incontinence? The Norwegian EPINCONT study。BJOG: An International Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology，110，247-254。 | | 17. | Herbison, P.、Plevnik, S.、Mantle, J.(2002)。Weighted vaginal cones for urinary incontinence。Cochrane Database of Systematic Review，1。 | | 18. | Liao, Y. M.、Dougherty, M. C.、Liou, Y. S.、Tseng, I. J.(2006)。Pelvic floor muscle training effect on urinary incontinence knowledge, attitudes, and severity: An experimental study。International Journal of Nursing Studies，43，29-37。 | | 19. | Lin, S. Y.、Dougherty, M. C.(2003)。Incontinence impact, symptom distress and treatment-seeking behavior in women with involuntary urine loss in southern Taiwan。International Journal of Nursing Studies，40，227-234。 | | 20. | McGhee, M.、O’Neill, K.、Major, K.、Twaddle, S.(1997)。Evaluation of a nurse-led continence service in the southwest of Glasgow, Scotland。Journal of Advanced Nursing，26，723-728。 | | 21. | Moller, L. A.、Lose, G.、Jorgensen, T.(2000)。Risk factors for lower urinary tract symptoms in women 40 to 60 years of age。Obstetrics & Gynecology，96，446-451。 | | 22. | Almeida, F. G.、Bruschini, H.、Srougi, M.(2004)。Urodynemic and clinical evaluation of 91 female patients with urinary incontinence treated with perineal magnetic stimulation: 1 year follow up。The Journal of Urology，171，1571-1575。 | | 23. | Shaw, C.、Williams, K. S.、Assassa, R. P.(2000)。Patients’ views of a new nurse-led continence service。Journal of Clinical Nursing，9，574-584。 | | 24. | Subak, L. L.、Johnson, C.、Whitcomb, E.、Boban, D.、Saxton, J.、Brown, J. S.(2002)。Does weight loss improve incontinence in moderately obese women?。International Urogynecology Journal，13，40-43。 | | 25. | Subak, L. L.、Whitcomb, E.、Shen, H.、Saxton, J.、Vittinghoff, E.、Brown, J. S.(2005)。Weight loss: A novel and effective treatment for urinary incontinence。The Journal of Urology，174，190-195。 | | 26. | Williams, K. S.、Assassa, R. P.、Cooper, N. J.、Turner, D. A.、Shaw, C.、Abrams, K. R.(2005)。Clinical and cost effectiveness of a new nurse-led continence service: A randomized controlledtrial。British Journal of General Practice，55(518)，696-703。 | | 27. | Voorham-van der Zalm, P. J.、Pelger, R. C.、Stiggelbout, A. M.、Elzevier, H. W.、Lycklama a Nijeholt, G. A.(2006)。Effects of magnetic stimulation in the treatment of pelvic floor dysfunction。BJU International，97(5)，1035-1038。 | | 28. | Walliam, K. S.、Smith, N. G.、Jagger, C.、Perry, S.、Shaw, C.、Assassa, R. R.(2000)。Development, implementation and evaluation of a new nurseled continence service: A pilot study。Journal of Clinical Nursing，9，566-573。 | | 29. | Yokoyama, T.、Fujita, O.、Nishiguchi, J.、Nozaki, K.、Nose, H.、Inoue, M.(2004)。Evtracorporeal magnetic innervation treatment for urinary incontinence。International Journal of Urology，11，602-606。 | | 30. | Sampselle, C. M.、Harlow, S. D.、Skumick, J.、Brubaker, L.、Bondarenko, I.(2002)。Urinary incontinence predictors and life impact in ethnically diverse perimenopausal women。Obstetric & Gynecology，100(6)，1230-1238。 | 圖書| 1. | Doughty, D. B.(2000)。Urinary and fecal incontinence: Nursing management。St, Louis, MO：Mosby。 | 圖書論文| 1. | Hunskaar, S.、Burgio, K.、Clark, A.、Lapitan, M. C.、Nelson, R.、Sillen, I.(2005)。Epidemiology of urinary (UI) and faecal incontinence (FI) and pelvic organ prolapse (POP)。Incontinence。Plymouth：Health。 | | 2. | Kelleher, C.(2001)。Quality of life and urinary incontinence。Textbook of female urology and urogynaecology。London：Isis Medical Media。 | | 3. | Wilson, P. D.、Berghmans, B.、Hagen, S.、Hay-Smith, J.、Moore, K.、Nygaard, K.(2005)。Adult conservative management。Incontinence。Plymouth：Health。 | |