本文主要探討日本近代學者津田左右吉（1873-1961）之中國學研究，全文分為以下九節： 一、序言； 二、津田左右吉之出身及其學術背景； 三、津田左右吉對舊漢學之批判； 四、津田左右吉對儒教之批判； 五、津田左右吉之中國文化論； 六、津田左右吉之論語研究； 七、津田左右吉之道家研究； 八、津田史學之特質； 九、津田左右吉中國學研究之檢討。 透過本文之探討，期能對於津田左右吉中國學研究之特色及其優缺點有進一步之瞭解，或亦可供學者研究近代日本中國學之參考。

This paper attempts at an inquiry of Tsuda Sōkichi's scholarship on Chinese studies. The author discusses the academic background of Tsuda Sōkichi in connection with his critiques of the old Sinological scholarship and Confucianism. Moreover, the author analyzes the special traits of Tsuda Sōkichi's historiography and his scholarship on China which focusing upon Tsuda Sōkichi's studies of the Confucian Analects and the Daoism.