:::

詳目顯示

回上一頁
題名:運動對預防中老年人心血管疾病的效果探討
書刊名:中華體育季刊
作者:林吟映林瑞興 引用關係
出版日期:2006
卷期:20:3=78
頁次:頁11-17
主題關鍵詞:運動心臟冠狀動脈疾病中風高血壓高血脂
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(6) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:6
  • 共同引用共同引用:0
  • 點閱點閱:51
老化是人生必經過程,老年人的體力及身體機能的改變,易導致其體能逐漸衰退,依賴程度增加,進而影響日常生活能力,降低生活品質,使其無法擁有高品質之晚年生活。同時,老年人的衰落也會增加家庭及社會的負擔。有鑑於此,近年來對老年人的健康照護意識覺醒,形成一股健康促進活動的重視。而在老年人健康促進的活動中,主要是能讓老年人的健康活力提升,延緩老化現象,降低慢性疾病罹患率與減少醫療成本的支出。老年人常見的疾病,如心臟冠狀動脈疾病(coronary heart disease)、中風、高血壓及高血脂等,可藉由改變日常生活型態,如適度的運動及合宜的飲食來改善老化及可能帶來的病情惡化或失能。根據行政院衛生署的統計資料顯示,臺灣地區93年度十大死因中心臟疾病及腦血管疾病分別為國人主要十大死因之第二、三名。雖然不像癌症死亡率年年攀升,但歷年來似乎沒有減少的趨勢,心血管疾病(cardiovascular diseases, CVD)仍然是國人身體健康的重要威脅。不運動的人年過30之後,體能開始走下坡,每年將以0.75%的速度降低體適能,55-60歲以後退化將更明顯,所幸這種衰退可藉著規律的運動延緩將近一半。有關運動與心血管疾病的研究顯示,坐式的生活型態(sedentary lifestyle)罹患冠狀動脈疾病的機率,是經常從事身體活動者的兩倍。本文將探討運動對心血管疾病之預防策略及老年人的運動處方,俾使國人對運動促進身體健康及預防心血管疾病的發生有所助益。
期刊論文
1.黃永任(20010600)。老年人的運動處方。國民體育季刊,30(2)=129,13-20+179-180。  延伸查詢new window
2.李再立(19950300)。如何訂定一個良好的運動處方。臺灣省學校體育,5(2)=26,50-56。  延伸查詢new window
3.ACSM(1998)。Position stand: Physcial activity, physical fitness, and hypertension。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,25,1-10。  new window
4.Crespo, C. J.、Palmieri, M. G.、Perdomo, R. P.、Mcgee, D. L.、Smit, E.、Sempos, C. T.(2002)。The relationship of physical activity and body weight with all-cause mortality: Results from the Puerto Rico Heart Health Program。Annals of Epidemiology,12,543-552。  new window
5.Durstine, J. L.、Haskell, W. L.(1994)。Effect of exercise training on plasma lipids and lipoprotein。Exercise and Sport Sciences Reviews,22,477-521。  new window
6.Folsom, A. R.、Prineas, R. J.、Kaye, S. A.、Munger, R. G.(1990)。Incidence of hyper- tension and stroke in relation to body fat distribution and other risk factors in older women。Stoke,21,701-706。  new window
7.Haennel, R. G.、Lemire, F.(2002)。Physcial activity to prevent cardiovascular disease: How much is enough?。Canadian Family Physician,48,65-71。  new window
8.Haddock, B.、Hopp, H. P.、Mason, J. J.、Blix, G.、Blair, S. N.(1998)。Cardio respiratory fitness and cardiovascular disease risk factors in postmenopausal women。Medicine and Science in Sport and Exercise,30(6),893-898。  new window
9.Jennings, G. L.、Deak, G.、Komer, P.(1991)。What is the dose-response relationship between exercise training and blood pressure?。Annals of Internal Medicine,23,313-318。  new window
10.Kramsch, D. M.、Aspen, A. J.、Abramowitz, B. M.、Kreimendahl, T.、Hood, W. B. Jr.(1981)。Reduction of coronary atherosclerosis by moderate conditioning exercise in monkeys on an atherogenic diet。New England Journal of t Medicine,305,1483-1489。  new window
11.Mann, G. V.、Shaffer, R. D.、Rich, A.(1965)。Physical fitness and immunity to heart disease in Masai。The Lancet,2,1308-1310。  new window
12.Paffenberger, R. S.、Wing, A. L.、Hyde, R. D.(2000)。Physical activity and incidence of hypertension in college alumni。The Journal of American Epidemiol,117,245-257。  new window
13.Rockhill, B.、Willett, W. C.、Manson, J. E.、Leitzmann, M. F.、Stampfer, M. J.、Hunter, D. J.(2001)。Physcial activity and mortality: A prospective study among women。Public Health,91,578-583。  new window
14.Seal, D. R.、Hagberg, J. M.(2001)。The effect of exercise training on human hypertension: A review。Exercise and Sport Science of Medicine,16,207-215。  new window
15.Sedgwick, A. W.(1990)。Longterm effects of physical training programme on risk factors for coronary heart disease in otherwise sedentary men。British Medical Journal,5,7-10。  new window
16.Shaper, A. G.、Wannamethee, G.、Walker, M.(1994)。Physical activity, hypertension, and risk of heart attack in men without evidence of ischemic heart disease。Journal of Human Hypertension,8,3-10。  new window
17.Sunam, Y.、Motoyama, M.、Kinoshita, F.、Mizooka, Y.、Sueta, K.、Matsunaga, A.、Sasaki, J.、Tanaka, H.(1999)。Effects of low-intensity aerobic training on the high density lipoprotein cholesterol concentration in healthy elderly subjects。Metabolism,48(8),984-988。  new window
圖書
1.Mayo Clinic、張國燕(2001)。高血壓。台北市:天下生活。  延伸查詢new window
2.林正常(1997)。運動生理學。臺北:師大書苑。  延伸查詢new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署(2004)。行政院衛生署2004年臺灣地區主要死亡原因,http://www.doh.gov.tw/new/sp/88ki11/WHOTEN.htm/。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
第一頁 上一頁 下一頁 最後一頁 top