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題名:協助母親以母乳哺餵早產兒
書刊名:護理雜誌
作者:楊金蘭郭素珍
作者(外文):Yang, Chin-LangKuo, Su-Chen
出版日期:2007
卷期:54:4
頁次:頁61-66
主題關鍵詞:早產兒母乳哺餵新生兒加護病房Preterm infantBreastfeedingNeonatal intensive care unit
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:23
早產兒腸胃消化吸收功能成熟度不足,導致早產兒有不易消化吸收的問題,然而早產兒母親的母乳易於消化與吸收的特色,正是早產兒最佳的營養攝取來源。可是早產兒母親在母乳哺餵的現實環境中,總是遭遇種種的困難,極需仰賴外界強力支持系統的支援,所以要增加母親對母乳哺餵的信心,堅持持續哺乳的信念,才能提升母乳哺餵的持續性與成功率。而其中護理人員在協助早產兒成功哺乳上更扮演著關鍵性的位置,自身需要清楚認識早產兒哺乳相關的知識與技能,才能順利協助早產兒母親成功哺乳。本文的目的是說明有關早產兒腸胃道消化特徵、母乳哺餵對早產兒的好處、影響早產兒母親母乳哺餵常見的因素、協助早產兒由管灌食到直接吸母乳及護理人員應該如何協助母親哺餵早產兒母乳等,期望護理人員對於早產兒母乳哺餵有更進一步的瞭解,提昇早產兒母乳哺餵方面護理的照護能力與品質,進而協助早產兒母親盡早開始母乳哺餵,並能持續哺餵。
It is necessary to gain nutrition for infants, especially premature. The digestive systems of premature infants are immature, so they find it hard to absorb nutrients. Mother's milk is easy for preterm infants to digest and absorb, so it is the best food for them. In reality, however, mothers always face many problems when breastfeeding preterm infants. They need support systems to establish their confidence in breastfeeding in order to improve their success rates and thus facilitate their continuation of the practice. Nurses can teach mothers how to breastfeed preterm infants. The purpose of this paper, therefore, is to describe the characteristics of the gastrointestinal systems of premature babies, the benefits of breastfeeding for premature babies, the factors influencing premature breastfeeding, the transition from gavage to oral feeding and how to assist the mothers of premature babies with breastfeeding. It also provides information on premature breastfeeding to enable nurses to provide early assistance to mothers in nursing their premature infants and in maintaining the practice of breastfeeding.
期刊論文
1.Browne, J. V.(2004)。Early relationship environments: Physiology of skin-to-skin contact for parents and their preterm infants。Clinics in Perinatology,31(2),287-298。  new window
2.Ho, I.、Holroyd, E.(2002)。Chinese women'€™s perceptions effectiveness of antenatal education in the preparation for motherhood。Journal of Advanced Nursing,38(1),74-85。  new window
3.Isaacson, L. J.(2006)。Steps to successfully breastfeed the premature infant。Neonatal Network,25(2),77-86。  new window
4.Joh, C. R.(1998)。Promoting breastfeeding: The perceptions of Vietnamese mothers in Sydney, Australia。Journal of Advanced Nursing,28(3),598-605。  new window
5.Kong, K. F.、Lee, T. F.(2004)。Factors influencing decision to breastfeed。Journal of Advanced Nursing,46(4),369-379。  new window
6.Meier, P. P.(2003)。Supporting lactation in mothers with very low birth weight infants。Pediatric Annals,32(5),317-325。  new window
7.Raj, V. K.、Plichta, S. B.(1998)。The role of social support in breastfeeding promotion: A literature review。Journal of Human Lactation,14(1),41-45。  new window
8.Sanches, M. T.(2004)。Clinical management of oral disorders in breastfeeding。Journal of Pediatrics,50(5),155-162。  new window
9.Siddell, E.、Marinelli, K.、Froman, R. D.、Burke, G.(2003)。Evaluation of an educational intervention on breastfeeding for NICU nurses。Journal of Human Lactation,19(3),293-302。  new window
10.Smith, J. R.(2005)。Early enteral feeding for the very low birth weight infant: The development and impact of a research-based guideline。Neonatal Network,24(4),9-17。  new window
11.Smith, M. M.、Durkin, M.、Hinton, V. J.、Bellinger, D.、Kuhn, L.(2003)。Initiation of breastfeeding among mothers of very low birth weight infants。Pediatrics,111(6),1337-1342。  new window
12.Spicer, K.(2001)。What every nurse needs to know about breast pumping: Instructing and supporting mothers of premature infants in the NICU。Journal of Neonatal Nursing,20(4),35-41。  new window
13.Weight, N. E.(2003)。Breastfeeding the borderline (near-term) preterm infant。Pediatric Annals,32(5),329-336。  new window
14.Whitelaw, A(2001)。Kangaroo baby care: Just a nice experience or an important advance for preterm parents?。Pediatrics,85(4),604-605。  new window
圖書
1.Lang, S.(2002)。Breastfeeding special care babies。London:Bailliere Tindall。  new window
2.Sears, W.、Sears, R.、Sears, J.、Sears, M.(2004)。The premature baby book。New York:Little Brown。  new window
其他
1.行政院衛生署國民健康局(2006)。特殊需求的嬰兒,http://www.bhp_doh.gov.tw/breastfeeding/pdf/14.pdf, 2006/09/20。  延伸查詢new window
2.California Perinatal Quality Care Collaborative(2006)。Nutritional support of the very low birth weight infant,http://www.cpqcc.org/NutritionToolkit.html, 2006/09/20。  new window
3.LINKAGES(20060315)。Facts for feeding: Feeding low birth weight babies,http://www.linkagesproject.org/media/publications/FFF_LBW_3-30-06.pdf, 2006/05/21。  new window
圖書論文
1.陳秀熹(1997)。腸胃系統。早產兒護理手冊。台北:中華民國新生兒科醫學會。  延伸查詢new window
 
 
 
 
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