Researchers believe that people's experience of time and space has changed greatly under the influences of globalization and digitalization. Following modernization, Giddens thinks that the traditional sense of place is disappearing. Castells also points out that the popularization of internet technology has brought people another sense of space, the flow space, into our daily lives. Harvey even describes that the experiences of people's shifting between different times and spaces as time-space compression. As Castells points out, the more similar cultures of the different parts of the world become, the more important it is to construct people's cultural identities by shaping local cultures. In this context, the establishment of local museums becomes one of important sites to resist globalization and construct people's cultural identities. In the past decade, the number of local museums grows rapidly in Taiwan, and many of them are housed in historical buildings. In the context of globalization, what kinds of time and space do visitors experience in local museums? This paper intends to apply theories and concepts of globalization and museum experience to explore the temporal and spatial structures of different types of museums, and discusses what particular experiences visitors have at the museums housed in renovated historical buildings in Taiwan.