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題名:從超文本論電子書寫的表達素養
書刊名:哲學與文化
作者:沈錦惠 引用關係
作者(外文):Shen, Mary C. H.
出版日期:2007
卷期:34:11=402
頁次:頁113-135
主題關鍵詞:超文本電子書寫表達素養後結構社群HypertextElectronic writingLiteracyPost-structuralismCommunity
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 點閱點閱:28
在電腦網路大抵仍以圖文書寫為主的今天,超文本書寫特質無疑決定了網路溝通表達經驗,影響文本與意義的建構、作者讀者關係,甚至議題的討論與知識的形塑。正視超文本,等於確認電腦網路作為「文本的科技」,卻也無從迴避其核心技術對形成於印刷書寫的文本概念和表達素養的衝擊。本文首先將超文本的發明、引介和運用,當作一個歷史事件,以檢視超文本對印刷書寫傳統的承繼與再造、對書寫行動與閱聽行動的重塑,及其引發版權顧慮所暗示的作者角色定位問題。藉由耙梳超文本學者偏愛倚重的後結構主義文本觀與作者觀,本文企圖突顯書寫的社群脈絡與作者的社群屬性,並指出電子書寫所期待的表達素養須立基於社群生活的理解和美好社會的想像。
As text and graphics constitute the main fare of the Internet, hypertext technology today doubtlessly defines our web-based experiences, such as interpersonal interactions, text and meaning constructions, and even public-issue deliberations. Drawing on Walter Ong's contrast of orality vs. literacy and post-structuralist discussions of textuality, this essay treats the Internet as “the technology of text” that, brought into being by past hypertext visions and on-going initiatives, has strong impacts on concepts such as “text”, “authorship” and “literacy” with its ever boundary-blurring characteristics. The author concludes by envisioning a kind of literacy less individualized but more communalized as implied by hypertext-facilitated electronic writing.
期刊論文
1.Bernstein, M.(1999)。Structural patterns and hypertext rhetoric。ACM Computing Surveys,31(4)。  new window
2.Erlich, V.(1973)。Russian formalism。Journal of the History of Ideas,34(4)。  new window
3.Bush, Vannevar(1945)。As we may think。Atlantic Monthly,176(1),101-108。  new window
4.Buckland, Michael(1997)。What Is a 'Document′?。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,48(9),804-809。  new window
5.Dyson, E.(1995)。Intellectual value。Wired,3.07。  new window
6.Kelly, K.(1996)。The economics of ideas。Wired,4。  new window
7.Nunberg, Geoffrey(1993)。The Places of Books in the Age of Electronic Reproduction。Representations,42,13-37。  new window
8.Rayward, W. B.(1991)。The case of Paul Otlet, Pioneer of information science, internationalist, visionary: Reflections on biography。Journal of Librarianship and Information Science,23。  new window
9.Said, Edward William(1973)。The text as practice and as ideas。Comparative Literature,88(6),1071-1101。  new window
10.Rayward, W. Boyd(1994)。Visions of Xanadu: Paul Otlet (1868-1944)。Journal of the American Society for Information Science,45,235-250。  new window
會議論文
1.Morrison, J.(2002)。The author is dead--Long live the author!。Media in Transition 2: globalization and convergence,(會議日期: 20020510~20020512)。  new window
學位論文
1.Jacobsen, M. M.(1999)。Orcdity, literacy,cyberdiscursivity: Transformations of literacy in computer-mediated communication(博士論文)。Texas A&M University。  new window
圖書
1.Burke, Seán(1998)。The Death and Return of the Author。Edinburgh:Edinburgh University Press。  new window
2.Richards, I. A.(1924)。Principles of Literary Criticism。New York:Harcourt, Brace & Co。  new window
3.Ulmer, G.(2002)。Internet invention: From literacy to electracy。NY:Longman。  new window
4.Barlow, J. P(1993)。The economy of ideas。  new window
5.Jonassen, D. H.(1982)。Technology of Text: Principles for Structuring, Designing, and Displaying Text。Englewood Cliffs, NJ:Educational Technology Pubns。  new window
6.Nelson, T. H.(1981)。Literary Machines。Sausalito.CA:Mindful Press。  new window
7.Landow, G. L.(1997)。Hypertext 2.0: The Convergence of Contemporary Critical Theory and Technology。Baltimore, MD。  new window
8.Ong, Walter J.(1982)。Orality and Literacy: The Technologizing of the word。Routledge。  new window
9.Lanham, Richard A.(1993)。The Electronic Word: Democracy, Technology, and the Arts。Chicago, IL:The University of Chicago Press。  new window
10.Postman, Neil(1986)。Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business。New York:Penguin Group。  new window
11.Burke, Seán(2001)。The web of circumstance: Challenges posed by the biographical question to contemporary theory。Kultur & Medier Syddansk Universitet。  new window
12.Zachary, G. Pascal(1999)。Endless Frontier: Vannevar Bush Engineer of the American Century。Endless Frontier: Vannevar Bush Engineer of the American Century。Cambridge:MIT Press.。  new window
13.Welch, K. E.(1999)。Electric rhetoric: Classic rhetoric, oralism, and a new literacy。Cambridge:MIT。  new window
其他
1.Larssen, K.(2007)。The technology of text,http://www.spectrum.ieee.org/may07/5049。  new window
2.Postman, N.(1990)。Informing ourselves to death,http://www.frostbytes.com/-jimf/informing.html., 1990/10/11。  new window
3.Wolf, G.(1995)。The Curse of Xanadu. Wired: Issue 3.06,http://www*wired.com/wired/archive/3.06/xanadu_pr*html。  new window
4.Quittner, J.(2000)。The Time 100,1901-2000; Tim Bemers-Lee,http://www,time,com/time/time 100/scientist/profile/bemerslee.html。  new window
圖書論文
1.Barthes, Roland(1977)。The Death of the Author。Image, Music, Text。Fontana-Collins。  new window
2.Foucault, M.(1969)。What is an author。Textual Strategies: Perspectives in Post-Structuralist Criticism。Ithaca:Cornell University Press。  new window
3.Ong, W.(2002)。Information and/or communication: Interactions。An Ong Reader: Challenges for Further Inquiry。Cresskill, NJ:Hampton。  new window
4.Rayward, W. B.(1994)。The International Federation for Information and Documentation。Encyclopedia of Library History。New York:Garland Press。  new window
5.Barthes, Roland(1977)。From Work to Text。Image, Music, Text。New York, NY:Hill and Wang。  new window
6.Sontag, Susan(1982)。Authors and Writers。A Barthes Reader。New York:Hill and Wang。  new window
 
 
 
 
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