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題名:臺灣金融保險業實施職場健康促進活動現況及影響推展因素初探
書刊名:衛生教育學報
作者:黃淑貞洪文綺徐美玲陳秋蓉 引用關係
作者(外文):Huang, Sheu-jenHung, Wen-chiShyu, Meei-lingChen, Chiou-jong
出版日期:2006
卷期:25
頁次:頁169-196
主題關鍵詞:職場健康促進金融保險業深度訪談Workplace health promotionBanking and financial insurance enterprisesIn-depth interview
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
相關次數:
  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(5) 博士論文(1) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:5
  • 共同引用共同引用:9
  • 點閱點閱:26
本研究以金融保險業為例,旨在瞭解台灣地區工商服務業推展職場健康促進的概念及現況,藉以建立職場健康促進的基礎資料,作為未來推展之參考依據。本研究以九十三年勞保局之金融保險加保公司為研究母群,抽取企業主管進行問卷調查,依據組織員工數所佔之比率採分層隨機抽樣法,共計抽出金融保險業38家,有效問卷回收34份,回收率89.47%。並邀請7位主管進行質性訪談,訪談內容經轉錄成逐字稿以收集質性資料。質性和量性資料均加以分析。研究結果顯示台灣地區金融保險業實施健康促進的情形並不普遍,活動內容以健康檢查較多,健康促進相關政策規定以規範個人行為為主,少有公司政策制度面的整體規劃。深度訪談結果歸納出「員工參與度低」及「考量經營成本」是阻礙健康促進推展的因素。公司的政策及制度、企業主管本身的信念、工會的力量、行業的工作性質、員工的特性及喜好“公司的組識及規模等皆對執行職場健康促進活動有影響。研究者建議:(一)政府應建立完喜的職場健康促進法規、配套措施。(二)給予經費補助及人力支援。(三)設置專責機構,整合並督促企業建立制度與規範。(四)強化健康教育與溝通管道,強化企業主管健康促進的理念。
The purpose of this study was to investigate the current situation of conducting workplace health promotion programs in banking and financial insurance enterprises in Taiwanese. The managers were selected as the subjects to analyze the influencing factors of the implementation of the projects. Mailed survey and in-depth interview were used for data collection. A total of 34 subjects filled out the questionnaires with a response rate of 89.47% (34/38). Data were analyzed with both qualitative and quantitative methods. Major findings of this study were as following: Workplace health promotion program was not often conducted in these enterprises in Taiwan. Physical check-ups were the subjects most often implemented. The policy mostly regulate the individual health behavior and with few companies with comprehensive vision or planning on this subject. Many enterprises conducted the health promotion projects without financial supports or consultation from the government. Low staff participation rate and management costs were important hampering factors. The factors such as governmental policy, beliefs of managers, the power of labor union, the type of the work, the characteristics and interests of the employees, and organization size also affected the implementation. The researchers suggested: (1) Nationwide health promotion policies and rules should be established; (2) Financial and manpower supports for enterprises should be provided; (3) Responsible organizations should be set up. (4) The health education and communication channels should be used to strengthen the beliefs of the managers to implement the program.
期刊論文
1.李瑞珠(2004)。知識密集服務業發展策略之探討。臺灣經濟論衡,2(9),1-46。  延伸查詢new window
2.陳芬苓(20050200)。企業規模與實施職場健康促進之調查研究。臺灣管理學刊,5(1),149-168。new window  延伸查詢new window
3.Eakin, J. M.、Weir, N.(1995)。Canadian Approaches To the Promotion of Health In Small Workplaces。Canadian Journal of Public Health,2,109-113。  new window
4.Mauthner, M.(1999)。A System Review of The Effectiveness of health Promotion Interventions In The Workplaces。Occup. Med.,49(8),540-548。  new window
5.Wilson, M. G.、DeJoy, D. M.、Jorgensen, C. M.、Crump, C. J.(1999)。Health Promotion Programs In Small Worksities: Results of a national survey。American Journal of Health Promotion,13(6),358-365。  new window
6.陳秋蓉(20050200)。產業經濟變遷與勞工健康。勞工安全衛生簡訊,69,2-3。  延伸查詢new window
7.徐儆暉(20010800)。健康促進與工作場所健康促進。勞工安全衛生簡訊,48,2-4。  延伸查詢new window
研究報告
1.行政院主計處(2001)。民國八十八年工商服務業普查報告。  延伸查詢new window
2.高淑芬、蔡秀敏、洪麗玲(1999)。員工健康促進生活方式及其相關影響因素。  延伸查詢new window
3.張媚(1993)。探討員工工作特質與壓力之關係。  延伸查詢new window
4.張蓓貞、彭淑美、陳保中(2002)。職場健康促進效益評估研究。  延伸查詢new window
5.鄭尊仁(2000)。工作場所健康促進介入模式計劃。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.謝宗勳(2005)。職場健康營造。聖馬爾定醫院職業醫學中心。  延伸查詢new window
2.Chenoweth, H. D.(1991)。Planning Health Promotion at Worksite。Dubuque, IA:Brown & Benchmark Publishers。  new window
3.European Foundation for the Improvement of Living and Working Conditions(2000)。Workplace Health Promotion in Europe。Luxembourg:European Communities。  new window
4.Gough, I.(1979)。The Political Economy Of Welfere States。London:Macmillan。  new window
5.National Science Board(2002)。Science And Engineering Indicators--2002。Arlington, VA:National Science Foundation。  new window
6.Sloan, R, P.、Gruman, J. C.、Allegrante, J. P.(1987)。Changing The Organization’s Health-related Policies: Investing in Employee Health。San Francisco:London:Jossey-Bass Publishers。  new window
7.World Health Organization(1997)。Who’s Global Healthy Work Approach。Geneva:WHO。  new window
8.World Health Organization(2002)。The world health report 2002: Reducing risks, promoting healthy life。Geneva:World Health Organization。  new window
其他
1.勞工安全衛生研究所(2005)。勞工關心的新興安全衛生議題,http://www.cla.gov.tw/cgi_bin/Message/MM_msg_control?mode=viewnews&ts=42ce2013:2cdd&lheme=&layout=。  延伸查詢new window
2.(2004)。台灣縣市投資環境分析,http://idbpark.moeaidb.gov.tw/Chinese/Research/Annals_Journal/year/093/093-005-004.htm。  new window
 
 
 
 
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