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題名:「宗教團體內部衝突產生的研究」
書刊名:臺灣神學論刊
作者:王榮昌 引用關係
作者(外文):Wang, Jung-chang
出版日期:2007
卷期:29
頁次:頁151-171
主題關鍵詞:衝突宗教性資產競爭ConflictReligious capitalCompetition
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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本研究嘗試通過個案研討方式,對宗教團體內產生衝突的起因做探討。文中將宗教團體內衝突視為社會衝突現象的一種,是由團體內成員間互動所建構而成的。目前有關宗教衝突的研究,大都著重對衝突所產生的暴力現象分析上,嘗試以心理慾望模仿理論或是文化背景的理解解釋,忽略針對團體內成員,因對宗教性資產,例如,對傳統的解釋,自我認同等問題,所產生的競爭關係觀察研究,導致失去對宗教內及宗教團體間的衝突起因,提出一個解釋基礎的機會。因此通過本文討論嘗試建構一個解釋宗教衝突的架構。文章論述將會討論到宗教團體的形成,創教者的教道如何影響信眾,成為仰眾宗教性資產累積的依據,進而成為相互競爭的起因。為了協助解釋田野資料,在分析討論中將會引用齊美爾及波迪爾的理論。文中首先討論宗教性資產如何在宗教團體形成過程中被建構起來,成為宗教團體繼續開展的基礎,接著從三個側面討論,衝突如何在宗教團體跟隨者,為獲得宗教性資產的影響下,彼此間產生競爭的關係來形成。最後本文要再次確認,對宗教性衝突的瞭解,是要從團體內部跟隨者間競爭的架構下探討起,才能提出較適切的解釋。
This study attempts to argue that the emergence of conflict in religious groups is part of social phenomena which is derived from the interaction between the members. In recent studies psychological and cultural researches have emerged as an important branch of inquiry conflict in religious groups. However, conflict in religious groups should not be seen as simply a matter of psychological or cultural forces; instead it needs to be situated in a proper research framework which is the competition relationship between the members in religious groups. Simmel’s and Bourdieu’s theory are discussed ad one possible alternative for sociological analysis of conflict in religious groups.
期刊論文
1.Bourdieu, Pierre(1985)。The Social Space and the Genesis of Groups。Theory and Society,14(6),723-744。  new window
2.Bourdieu, Pierre(1989)。Social Space and Symbolic Power。Sociological Theory,7(1),14-25。  new window
3.Bourdieu, Pierre、Burnside, Jenny B.、Calhoun, Craig、Florence, Leah(1991)。Genesis and Structure of the Religious Field。Comparative Social Research,13,1-44。  new window
4.慈濟月刊。慈濟月刊。  延伸查詢new window
5.Dianteill, Erwan(2003)。Pierre Bourdieu and the Sociology of Religion: A Central and Peripheral Concern。Theory and Society,32(5/6),529-549。  new window
6.Swartz, David(1996)。Bridging the Study of Culture and Religion: Pierre Bourdieu's Political Economy of Symbolic Power。Sociology of Religion,57(1),71-85。  new window
7.Gombrich, Richard F.(1971)。"Merit Transference" in Sinhalese Buddhism: A Case Study of the Interaction Between Doctrine and Practice。History of Religions,11(2),203-219。  new window
會議論文
1.盧蕙馨(1992)。台灣佛教「慈濟功德會」的道德意義。山西大學「中國佛教思想與文化」國際學術研討會。山西大學。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.Bourdieu, P.(1998)。On television。On television。New York, NY:New Press。  new window
2.Simmel, George(1965)。Conflict and the Web of Group-Affiliations。Conflict and the Web of Group-Affiliations。New York。  new window
3.Elias, Norbert、Scotson, John L.(1994)。The Established and the Outsiders: A Sociological Enquiry into Community Problems。London。  new window
4.Bourdie, Pierre、Johnson, Randal(1993)。The Field of Cultural Production。Cambridge:Polity Press。  new window
5.丘秀芷(1996)。大愛--證嚴法師與慈濟世界。臺北:天下文化出版公司。  延伸查詢new window
6.Bourdieu, Pierre、Emanuel, Susan(1996)。The Rules of Art-Genesis and Structure of the Literary Field。Stanford University Press。  new window
7.Bourdieu, Pierre、Johnson, Randal(1993)。The Field of Cultural Production: Essays on Art and Literature。Polity Press:Columbia University Press。  new window
8.Ching, Yu-Ing(1985)。Master of Love and Mercy: Cheng Yen。Master of Love and Mercy: Cheng Yen。Nevada City。  new window
9.Bourdieu, Pierre(1987)。Legitimation and Structured Interests in Weber's Sociology of Religion。Max Weber, Rationality and Modernity。London。  new window
10.Coser, Lweis A.(1968)。Conflict: Social Aspects。International Encyclopedia of the Social Sciences (3)。New York。  new window
11.Juergenmeyer, Mark(1992)。Violence and the Sacred。Violence and the Sacred。New York。  new window
12.Schmidt, Bettina、Schröder, Ingo W.(2001)。Anthropology of Violence and Conflict。Anthropology of Violence and Conflict。London。  new window
13.Bosco, Joseph(1994)。Yiguan Dao: 'Heterodoxy' and Popular Religion in Taiwain。The Other Taiwan: 1945 to the Present。Armonk, New York。  new window
其他
1.(1999)。Taipei Times,Taipei。  new window
2.賴守誠,王榮昌(2005)。基督教在臺宣教歷史發展的社會學解釋:以布迪厄的宗教場域為中心的模式,淡水。  延伸查詢new window
圖書論文
1.Bourdieu, P.(1986)。The forms of capital。Handbook of theory and research for the sociology of education。Greenwood Press。  new window
 
 
 
 
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