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引文資料
題名:
以生理變項預估2,000公尺室內西式划船運動表現
書刊名:
大專體育學刊
作者:
鄭景峰
/
林惠美
/
李佳倫
/
林正常
作者(外文):
Cheng, Ching-feng
/
Lin, Hui-mei
/
Lee, Chia-lun
/
Lin, Jung-charng
出版日期:
2008
卷期:
10:3
頁次:
頁137-149
主題關鍵詞:
無氧動力
;
身體組成
;
乳酸堆積起點
;
最大攝氧量
;
划船選手
;
Anaerobic power
;
Body composition
;
OBLA
;
Maximal oxygen uptake
;
Rower
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
1
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
1
共同引用:0
點閱:36
目的:探討最大攝氧量(VO2 max)、身體組成、2×30秒溫蓋特測驗與2,000公尺室內划船運動表現的相關性,進而找出預估划船運動表現的最佳變項。方法:12名大學男性西式划船選手(年齡:20.2±1.0歲;身高:178.2±3.7 cm;體重:75.9±7.7 kg;VO2 max:59.4±3.5 ml.kg^(-1).Min^(-1))自願參與本實驗。在划船測功儀(Concept Ⅱ)上進行每階3分鐘,每階增加35W的非連續性遞增負荷划船運動測驗時,監測血乳酸與攝氧量。在Monark腳踏車上進行間隔4分鐘(動態恢復)的2×30秒溫蓋特測驗,以測量平均功率、功率峰值與疲勞遞減率。身體組成是透過生物電阻法來分析體重與肌肉重。結果:2,000公尺划船的平均時間為417.0±6.7秒。多元迴歸分析顯示0-500公尺與1,000-1,500公尺的平均功率佔2,000公尺室內划船成績總變異中的98.3%。將絕對VO2 max、乳酸堆積起點(OBLA)所對應的功率、身高、體重、肌肉重、2×30秒溫蓋特測驗的平均功率與功率峰值代入順向多元迴歸分析時,可獲得以下預估2,000公尺划船表現的模式:Time 2,000(2,000公尺划船成績,秒)=656.98-0.257•(OBLA 所對應的功率)-0.797•(身高)-1.444•(肌肉重)+1.231•(體重)+0.029•(第一次溫蓋特測驗的功率峰值)-0.090•(第一次溫蓋特測驗的平均功率)(r^2=0.911, SE=49.74, p<.05)。結論:本研究結果顯示無氧動力是預測2,000公尺划船成績的重要變項,因此,西式划船選手應將訓練時間投注於加強無氧動力之改善。
以文找文
This study investigated the relationships among maximal oxygen uptake (VO2 max), body composition, 2×30-s Wingate test variables and 2,000-m time-trial on a Concept Ⅱ rowing ergometer, and then established the best variables to predict the rowing performance. Twelve college male rowers (age, 20.2±1.0 yrs; height, 178.2±3.7 cm; weight, 75.9±7.7 kg; VO2 max, 59.4±3.5 ml.kg^(-1)•Min^(-1)) volunteered to participate in this study. Blood lactate and oxygen uptake were measured during a discontinuous graded exercise test on a rowing ergometer incremented by 35 W for each 3 min stage. The 2×30-s Wingate test, rest interval of 4 min active recovery was performed on a Monark bicycle ergometer to determine the mean power, peak power and fatigue percentage. Body composition was measured by the bio-impedance analysis to analyze the body weight and muscle mass. It was found that the average time of the 2,000-m time-trial rowing was 417.0±6.7 sec. The multiple-regression analysis indicated that 98.3% of the variation in 2,000-m indoor rowing performance time was predicted by the average powers of 0-500 m and 1,000-1,500 m. Submitting absolute VO2 max, power at the onset of blood lactate accumulation (OBLA), height, weight, muscle mass, mean and peak powers of the 2×30-s Wingate test to a forward multiple regression analysis produced the following model to predict 2,000-m rowing performance: Time 2,000 (time of 2,000 m rowing, sec)=656.98-0.257•(power at OBLA)-0.797•(height)-1.444•(muscle mass)+1.231•(body weight) +0.029•(peak power of the 1st 30-s Wingate test)-0.090•(mean power of the 1st 30-s Wingate test), (r^2=0.911, standard error=49.74, p<.05). These results indicated that the anaerobic power was an important parameter to predict the 2,000-m indoor rowing performance. Thus, rowers should devote time to the improvement of anaerobic power.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Mäestu, J.、Jürimäe, J.、Jürimäe, T.(2005)。Monitoring of performance and training in rowing。Sports Medicine,35(7),597-617。
2.
Riechman, S. E.、Robertson, R. J.、Zoeller, R. F.、Balasekaran, G.、Goss, F, L.(2002)。Prediction of 2000 m indoor rowing performance using a 30 s sprint and maximal oxygen uptake。Journal of Sports Sciences,20(9),681-687。
3.
Peltonen, J.、Rusko, H.(1993)。Interrelations between power, force production and energy metabolism in maximal leg work using a modified rowing ergometer。Journal of Sports Science,11(3),233-240。
4.
Ingham, S. A.、Whyte, G. P.、Jones, K.、Nevill, A. M.(2002)。Determinants of 2,000 m rowing ergometer performance in elite rowers。European Journal of Applied Physiology,88(3),243-246。
5.
Yoshiga, C. C.、Higuchi, M.(2003)。Rowing performance of female and male rowers。Scandinavian Journal of Medicine and Science in Sports,13(5),317-321。
6.
Cosgrove, M. J.、Wilson, J.、Watt, D.、Grant, S. F.(1999)。The relationship between selected physiological variables of rowers and rowing performance as determined by a 2000 m ergometer test。Journal of Sports Sciences,17(11),845-852。
7.
Bogdanis, G. C.、Nevill, I.、Boobis, L. H.、Lakomy, K. A.、Nevill, A. M.(1995)。Recovery of power output and muscle metabolites following 30s of maximal sprint cycling in man。Journal of Physiology,482,467-480。
8.
吳慧君、林正常(20030600)。不同全力運動模式和運動專項對最大累積缺氧量之影響。大專體育學刊,5(1),249-257。
延伸查詢
9.
Beaver, W. L., Wasserman, K.,、Whipp, B. J.(1985)。Improved detection of lactate threshold during exercise using a log-log transformation。Journal of Applied Physiology,59(6),1936-1940。
10.
Beneke, R., Leithäuser, R. M.,、Hütler, M.(2001)。Dependence of the maximal lactate steady state on the motor pattern of exercise。British Journal of Sports Medicine,35,192-196。
11.
Hagerman, F. C.(1984)。Applied physiology of rowing。Sports Medicine,1(4),303-326。
12.
Hahn, A.(1990)。Identification and selection of talent in Australian rowing。Excel,6,5-11。
13.
Jensen, R. L.、Freedson, P. S.、Hamill, J.(1996)。The prediction of power and efficiency during near-maximal rowing。European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology,73(1/2),98-104。
14.
Medbø, J. I.(1996)。Is the maximal accumulated oxygen deficit an adequate measure of the anaerobic capacity?。Canadian Journal of Applied Physiology,21(5),370-383。
15.
Pripstein, L. P.、Rhodes, E. C.、McKenzie, D. C.、Coutts, K. D.(1999)。Aerobic and anaerobic energy during a 2-km race simulation in female rowers。European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology,79,491-494。
16.
Russell, A. P., Le Rossignol, P. F.,、Sparrow, W. A.(1998)。Prediction of elite schoolboy 2,000-m rowing ergometer performance from metabolic, anthropometric and strength variables。Journal of Sports Sciences,16,749-754。
17.
Tarnopolsky, M. A.,、MacLennan, D. P.(2000)。Creatine monohydrate supplementation enhances high-intensity exercise performance in males and females。International Journal of Sport Nutrition and Exercise Metabolism,10(4),452-463。
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