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外文摘要
引文資料
題名:
輕艇選手攝氧峰值和爆發力與500公尺成績之相關性
書刊名:
大專體育學刊
作者:
蔡忠昌
/
李婷婷
作者(外文):
Tsai, Jong-chang
/
Lee, Ting-ting
出版日期:
2009
卷期:
11:2
頁次:
頁97-105
主題關鍵詞:
輕艇測功儀
;
有氧耐力
;
瞬發力
;
上下半身
;
Kayak ergometer
;
Aerobic endurance
;
Explosive power
;
Upper and lower body
原始連結:
連回原系統網址
相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
3
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
3
共同引用:
3
點閱:41
目的:針對輕艇運動,分別探討選手上半身、下半身的攝氧峰值和爆發力與實測500公尺成績表現的相關性。方法:研究對象為9位男子青少年輕艇選手,年齡17.3±1.7歲,身高167.7±8.7公分,體重56.9±8.0公斤。測量項目包括在原地跑步機進行攝氧峰值(VO(下標 2peak))以及輕艇測功儀上進行攝氧峰值的測量、以藥球擲遠方法評估上半身爆發力、以及利用垂直跳高度評估下半身爆發力,測量數據分別與選手在同一水域完成500公尺的時間進行皮爾森相關分析。結果:受測者在輕艇測功儀上所測得之攝氧峰值與500公尺成績顯著相關(r=-.685, p<.05),在跑步機上所測得之攝氧峰值、藥球擲遠距離、垂直跳高度與500公尺成績的相關則未達顯著。此外受測者在輕艇測功儀上運動時所測得的攝氧峰值,較在原地跑步機上所測得的數值低(46.24±5.39 v.s. 56.92±6.62 ml/kg/min)。結論:輕艇選手上半身的有氧能力是影響輕艇500公尺成績重要因子。與國外研究的比較結果則顯示,台灣青少年輕艇選手上半身的有氧能力仍有相當幅度的改善空間,至於上半身的爆發力或是肌肉力量,對於本研究選手的成績影響相對較小。
以文找文
Purpose: This study was aimed to discern the correlations among peak oxygen uptake (VO(subscript 2peak)), upper and lower body power and performance of 500 m kayaking in canoe athletes. Methods: 9 canoe athletes were invited in this study. Each subject attended the laboratory and completed four measurements, included VO(subscript 2peak) conducted both on kayak ergometer and treadmill, upper body power assessed by 3-kg medicine ball throwing, and lower body power assessed by vertical jump. The data has been analyzed by Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient. Results: The VO(subscript 2peak) measured on kayak ergometer was significantly and negatively correlated with the performance time of 500 m kayaking in these paddlers (r=-.685, p<.05). VO(subscript 2peak) measured on treadmill, throwing distance of 3-kg medicine ball, and height of vertical jump were insignificantly correlated with the 500 m performance time. In addition, the value of VO(subscript 2peak) measured on kayak ergometer was higher than on treadmill (56.92±6.62 vs. 46.24±5.39 ml/kg/min). Conclusion: These results indicated that the aerobic endurance of the upper body, other than aerobic endurance of the lower body and explosive power, is critical for the kayakers to achieve better performance. Furthermore, with comparison to foreign studies, it is suggested that the kayak athletes in this study need to raise training load focusing on the endurance power of the upper body.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Van-Someren, K. A.、Phillips, G. R. W.、Palmer, G. S.(2000)。Comparison of physiological responses to open water kayaking and kayak ergometry。International Journal of Sports Medicine,21(3),200-204。
2.
劉德智、余鑑紘(20030600)。模擬輕艇500公尺比賽之相關研究。教練科學,2,76-87。
延伸查詢
3.
余鑑紘(2001)。輕艇運動訓練形態對肌肉代謝影響之探討。中華體育,15卷 2 期,99-105頁。
延伸查詢
4.
Bishop, D.(2000)。Physiological predictors of flat-water kayak performance in women。European Journal of Applied Physiology,82 (1),91-97。
5.
Bonetti, D. L., Hopkins, W. G.,、Kilding, A. E.(2006)。High-intensity kayak performance after adaptation to intermittent hypoxia。International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance,1(3),246-260。
6.
Bottas, R., Linnamo, V., Nicol, C.,、Komi, P. V.(2005)。Repeated maximal eccentric actionscauses long-lasting disturbances in movement control。European Journal of Applied Physiology,94 (1-2),,62-69。
7.
Cermak, J.、Kuta, I.、Parizkova, J.(1975)。Some predispositions for top performance in speed canoeing and their changes during the whole year training programme。Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness,15,243-251。
8.
Cronin, J. B.,、Owen, G. J.(2004)。Upper-body strength and power assessment in womenusing a chest pass。Journal of Strength & Conditioning Research,18 (3),401-404。
9.
Forbes, S. C.,、Chilibeck, P. D.(2007)。Comparison of a kayaking ergometer protocol withan arm crank protocol for evaluating peak oxygen consumption。Journal of Strength &Conditioning Research,21 (4),1282-1285。
10.
Fry, R. W.,、Morton, A. R.(1991)。Physiological and kinanthropometric attributes of eliteflatwater kayakists。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,23 (11),1297-1301。
11.
Gabbett, T.,、Georgieff, B.(2007)。Physiol ogical and anthropometric characteristics ofAustralian junior national, state, and novice volleyball players。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,21 (3),902-908。
12.
Liow, D. K.,、Hopkins, W. G.(2003)。Velocity specificity of weight training for kayak sprintperformance。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,35 (7),1232-1237。
13.
Mayhew, J. L.(2005)。Comparison of the backward overhead medicine ball throw to powerproduction in college football players。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,19(3),514-518。
14.
Michael, J. S., Rooney, K. B.,、Smith, R.(2008)。The metabolic demands of kayaking: Areview。Journal of Sports Science & Medicine,7,1-7。
15.
Nakamura, F. Y., Borges, T. O., Sales, O. R., Cyrino, E. S.,、Kokubun, E.(2004)。Energeticcost estimation and contribution of different metabolic pathways in speed kayaking。Revista Brasileira de Medicina do Esporte,10(2),78-84。
16.
Pedersen J. Lönn J. Hellström F. Djupsjöbacka M.、Johansson H.(1999)。Localizedmuscle fatigue decreases the acuity of the movement sense in the human shoulder。Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise,31(7),1047-1052。
17.
Salonia, M. A., Chu, D. A., Cheifetz, P. M .,、Freidhoff, G. C.(2004)。Upper-body power asmeasured by medicine-ball throw distance and its relationship to class level among 10-and 11-year-old female participants in club gymnastics。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,18,695-702。
18.
Stockbrugger, B. A.,、Haennel, R. G.(2001)。Validity and reliability of a medicine ballexplosive power test。Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research,15,431-438。
19.
Tesch, P. A.(1983)。Physiological char acteristics of elite kayak paddlers。Canadian Journal of Applied Sport Sciences,8(2),87-91。
20.
Tesch, P. A.、Karlsson, J.(1984)。Muscle metabolite accumulation following maximal exercise. A comparison between short-term and prolonged kayak performance。European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology,52(2),243-246。
21.
Tesch, P. A.,、Lindeberg, S.(1984)。Blood lact ate accumulation during arm exercise in worldclass kayak paddlers and strength trained athletes。European Journal of AppliedPhysiology and Occupational Physiology,52(4),441-445。
22.
van Someren, K. A.,、Oliver, J. E.(2001)。Th e efficacy of ergometry determined heart ratesof flatwater kayak training。International Journal of Sports Medicine,23,28-32。
23.
Viitasalo, J. T.(1982)。Anthropometric and phys ical performance characteristics of malevolleyball players。Canadian Journal of Sport Science,7,182-188。
24.
Zamparo, P., Capelli, C.,、Guerrini, G.(1999)。Energetics of kayaki ng at submaximal andmaximal speeds。European Journal of Applied Physiology and Occupational Physiology,80(6),542-548。
25.
楊明恩、張立群、劉德智(2005)。優秀輕艇水球運動員身體型態特質之研究。運動生理暨體能學報,3,77-85。
延伸查詢
會議論文
1.
Heller, J., Bunc, V.,、Kuta, M.(1983)。Func tional predisposition for top canoe and kayakperformance [Abstract]15。
圖書
1.
Roetert, E. P.、Ellenbecker, T. S.(1998)。Complete conditioning for tennis。Champaign, IL:Human Kinetics。
2.
林正常(2005)。運動生理學。臺北市:師大書苑有限公司。
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