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題名:
學童體適能檢測數線分析模式
書刊名:
創新研發學刊
作者:
黃泰瑞
/
宋洪經
/
林白也
作者(外文):
Huang, Tai-ruei
/
Sung, Hung-jing
/
Lin, Pai-yeh
出版日期:
2009
卷期:
5:1
頁次:
頁63-71
主題關鍵詞:
健康體適能
;
多元迴歸分析
;
心肺耐力
;
Health-related physical fitness
;
Multiple regression
;
Cardiorespiratory endurance
原始連結:
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相關次數:
被引用次數:期刊(
1
) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
排除自我引用:
1
共同引用:0
點閱:20
本研究試圖以多元迴歸分析探究體適能測驗項目的坐姿體前彎、仰臥起坐、立定跳遠等三項,以推估心肺耐力成績的可行性,藉以建構學童心肺耐力迴歸變異分析的線性模式。根據研究結果顯示如下。 一、坐姿體前彎、仰臥起坐、立定跳遠與心肺耐力四者之間,其F值為20.7412*,具有顯著性差異。又其中三項測驗成績對心肺耐力檢測具有顯著差異存在。三項測驗成績與心肺耐力分數呈現負相關。說明三項檢測分數越高,心肺耐力檢測分數則越低,代表心肺耐力越佳。 二、本研究結果Beta估計值可推估其數線圖如下,Ŷ=(-.260)X1+(-1.358)X2+(-1.334)X3+55.094,當仰臥起坐、坐姿體前彎兩個變項控制住,立定跳遠平均成績每增加10公分,預估心肺耐力(跑800公尺)平均降低13.44秒「(-1.334)×10」,此說明立定跳遠越優異的群組,其群組的心肺耐力越佳 三、本研究迴歸統計語法,顯示「Beta之估計值」經由標準化轉換為「Beta分配」,其坐姿體前彎、仰臥起坐、立定跳遠的Beta值分別為-.027、-.204、-.467;此三者數值具有推估心肺耐力的功效。 四、本研究標準化迴歸數線為「Zy=(-.027)Zx1+(-.204)Zx2+(-.467)Zx3」,可知何項具有預測力。例如,每當立定跳遠增加一個標準差的距離,則心肺耐力降低 .467個標準差,代表群組的心肺功能增加。
以文找文
In this study, multiple regression analysis attempts to explore the physical fitness test of the sit and reach, sit-ups, standing long jump three to estimate the feasibility of cardiopulmonary endurance performance, cardiorespiratory endurance in order to build students return variation linear model analysis. Based on the findings shown below. First, sit and reach, sit-ups, standing long jump and fourth between cardiorespiratory endurance, and its F value is 20.7412(superscript *), significant difference. Three of them to heart and lung endurance tests with significant differences detected. Three test scores and cardiovascular endurance scores showed a negative correlation. Note the higher scores of the three detection, detection of cardiorespiratory endurance scores were lower, the better representative of cardiorespiratory endurance. Second, the results of this study, the estimated value of Beta can be estimated that the number of the following chart, Ŷ=(-.260) X1+(-1.358) X2+(-1.334) X3+55.094, when sit-ups, sit and reach two control variables, standing long jump an average score for each additional 10 cm, estimate cardiorespiratory endurance (running 800 meters) on average 13.44 seconds to lower ”(-1.334)×10”, standing long jump here that the more superior group, the group the better the cardiopulmonary Endurance. Third, this study grammar regression shows that ”Beta is the estimated value of” standardized by the conversion of ”Beta distribution”, the sit and reach, sit-ups, standing long jump, respectively, for the Beta value of -.027, -.204, -.467; the three values with estimates of the effectiveness of cardiopulmonary endurance. Fourth, this study was the standardization of the number of lines for the return of ”Zy=(-.027) Zx1+(-.204) Zx2+(-.467) Zx3”, know that He has the predictive power of. For example, when standing long jump one standard deviation increase in the distance, the lower the cardiovascular endurance of the standard deviation of .467, on behalf of a group of cardiopulmonary function increase.
以文找文
期刊論文
1.
Blair, S. N.(1992)。Are American children and youth fit? The need for better data。Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport,63(2),120-123。
2.
Allsbrook, L.(1992)。Fitness should fit children。JOPERD,63(6),47-49。
3.
Francis, K. T.(1999)。Status of year 2000 health goals for physical activity and fitness。Physical Therapy,79(4),405-414。
4.
Luepker, R.V.(1996)。Outcomes of a Field Trial to Improve Children' s. Dietary Patterns and Physical Activity : The Child and Adolescent Trial for Cardiovascular Health (CATCH)。The Journal of the American Medical Association,275(10),768-776。
5.
Mundal, R.、Erikssen, J.、Rodahl, K.(1987)。Assessment of physical activity by questionnaire and personal interview with particular reference to fitness and coronary mortality。European Journal of Applidphysiology,56,245-252。
6.
Nelson, L.、Jennings, G. L.、Esler, M. D.、Komer, P. I.(1986)。Effect of changing levels of physical activity on blood pressure and haemodynamics in essential hypertension。Lancet August,30,473-476。
7.
Blair, S. N. K.、Kohl, H. W.、Barlow, C. E. K.、Paffenbarger, R. S. Jr.、Gibbons, L. W.、Macera, C. A.(1995)。Physical fitness and all-cause mortality: A prospective study of healthy men and women。Journal of the American Medical Association,262(17),2395-2401。
圖書
1.
Malkin, M.(1995)。Aerobic walking: the weight-loss exercise: A complete program to reduce weight, stress, and hypertension。New York:John Wiley and Sons。
2.
Cooper, K. H.(1970)。The New Aerobics, Bantam Edition。New York:M. Evans and Company, Inc.。
3.
Gordon, N. F.(1998)。Conceptional basis for coronary artery disease risk factor assessment。Manual。
4.
Margolis, S.、Achuff, S. C.(1998)。Coronary heart disease。Baltimore:The Johns Hopkins Medical Institutions。
5.
McGlynn, G.(1996)。Dynamics of Fitness: A Practical Approach。Dubuque, IA:Brown and Benchmark Publishers:Times Mirror Higher Education Group, Inc。
6.
American College of Sports Medicine(1995)。ACSM's guidelines for exercise testing and prescription。Waverly:Williams & Wilkins。
7.
Corbin, C. B.、Lindsey, R.(1991)。Concepts of Physical Fitness。Wm. C. Brown Publishers。
8.
Tabachnick, Barbara G.、Fidell, Linda S.(2007)。Using multivariate statistics。Pearson/Allyn and Bacon。
9.
方進隆(1997)。健康體適能的理論與實際。台北:漢文書店。
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