中國的第三世界政策與地緣政治策略__臺灣人文及社會科學引文索引資料庫

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題名：	中國的第三世界政策與地緣政治策略
書刊名：	香港社會科學學報
作者：	李榭熙
作者(外文)：	Lee, Joseph Tse-hei
出版日期：	2009
卷期：	36
頁次：	頁139-161
主題關鍵詞：	上海合作組織；中國和平崛起；六方會談；第三世界；霸權；China's peaceful rise；Hegemony；Shanghai Co-operation organization；Six-party talks；Third world
原始連結：	連回原系統網址
相關次數：	被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0) 排除自我引用:0 共同引用:0 點閱:35

本文探討中國自1949年以來，對第三世界外交政策上的轉變。在毛澤東時代和鄧小平時代，中國對第三世界的外交政策主要屬於針對美蘇國際行動的回應。然而，隨着布殊政府 (Presidency of George W. Bush) 於2001年向阿富汗 (Republic of Afghanistan) 和伊拉克 (Republic of Iraq) 發動「反恐戰爭」，中國馬上作出相應的外交策略調整，主動向第三世界國家伸出友善之手，以此削弱由美國操控的環球秩序。中國的外交政策出現此一新的重大動向，再配合近年由官方鼓吹「中國和平崛起」的言論，北京政府自詡為一個不會對周邊鄰國構成軍事威脅的超級大國，正是與昔日西方列強那種侵略者的橫暴形象形成鮮明對比，並對昔日西方列強中心的霸權起着根本的挑戰。

以文找文

This article examines China’s changing Third World policy from 1949 to the present. During the Mao and the Deng eras, China mainly responded to pressures from the United States and the Soviet Union and was unable to deal with Third World nations per se. Since the launch of the War on Terrorism in 2001, however, American military expansion into Iraq and Afghanistan completely changed China’s diplomatic priorities. Beijing has been pursuing an active policy of engaging many Third World countries in order to challenge the U.S.-dominated international order. This is reflected in the current Chinese government’s rhetoric about the peaceful rise of China, which portrays a powerful China as non-threatening to its neighbours, in contrast to the Western imperialist powers in the past.

以文找文

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