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題名:市售拖鞋材料避震能力的比較
書刊名:大專體育學刊
作者:林信良洪得明劉于詮徐偉庭 引用關係
作者(外文):Lin, Hsin-liangHong, Der-mingLiu, Yu-chuanHsu, Wei-ting
出版日期:2009
卷期:11:3
頁次:頁81-94
主題關鍵詞:最大負荷率撞擊吸收能力撞擊高度力量峰值The max loading rateShock adsorbing abilityImpact heightPeak force
原始連結:連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(2) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
  • 排除自我引用排除自我引用:2
  • 共同引用共同引用:49
  • 點閱點閱:88
本研究目的為評估四款常見拖鞋在不同撞擊高度下之避震特性,並利用一雙氣墊慢跑鞋作為比較。以攜帶式避震反彈測試儀進行撞擊測試,參考SATRA PM142鞋類避震測試方法,利用8.5公斤撞擊器,撞擊高度調整為3公分,並增加高度4公分與5公分以符合快速走與跑動的情況,經由測力板收集撞擊時的地面反作用力與時間參數,每只鞋子在每個高度進行6次撞擊,共收集90筆資料,統計方法採用獨立樣本雙因子變異數分析,以比較最大撞擊力峰值,最大負荷率的差異。本研究結果顯示:一、撞擊高度越高所測得最大撞擊力峰值與最大負荷率越大,達到顯著差異(p<.05)。二、在各種不同撞擊能量下,在最大撞擊力峰值與最大負荷率的值,2號拖鞋>1號拖鞋>3號拖鞋>4號拖鞋,統計上達到顯著差異(p<.05)。三、氣墊運動鞋在最大撞擊力峰值和最大負荷率等二個變數上,所測得的數據只比2號鞋低,顯示其餘拖鞋避震效果優於氣墊慢跑鞋,統計上達到顯著差異(p<.05)。四、4號鞋在最大撞擊力峰值相對氣墊慢跑鞋,可減少17-21%;3號鞋可減少10-13%。五、1號拖鞋的材質,經過撞擊會有塌陷現象,導致避震功能減少,不建議長時間使用。本研究結論顯示不同的拖鞋可提供不同的避震效果,消費者應選擇避震效果較佳的鞋具,減低足部傷害的機會。
Purpose: This study was designed to evaluate the cushioning properties of four marketing slippers in different impact heights and compared with a running shoe with an air cushion. Method: Four types of slippers that were sold at the market were used to compare their shock absorbing ability (SAA) and offer references for purchasers. All shoes were placed on the shock absorbing ability test instrument (SAATI) for survey. According to the procedure, SAATI was adjusted at 3 heights (3cm, 4cm and 5cm) to impact the shoes. At each condition, the impact was done 6 times repeatedly and independent two-way ANOVA was used to compare SAA of those shoes. Results: The main findings of the study were as follows; i). The higher impact height increased the peak reaction force and the max loading rate. ii). The data of the peak reaction force and the max loading rate: shoe 2> shoe 1> shoe 3> shoe 4. iii). The data of shoe 1、3 and 4 were smaller than shoe 5. iv). Shoe 4 reduced 17-21% peak reaction force compared with shoe 5; shoe 3 reduced 10-13% peak reaction force compared with shoe 5. v). The material of shoe 1 was soft. After a long time used, the thickness of the slipper would be attenuated and the ability of cushioning would be decreased. Conclusion: Purchasers should choose the shoes with good shock absorbing ability to reduce the injuries because the different slipper could offer different shock absorbing ability.
期刊論文
1.Chiu, H. T.、Shiang, T. Z.(2007)。Effect of insoles and additional shock absorption foam on the cushioning properties of sport shoes。Journal of Applied Biomechanics,23,119-127。  new window
2.相子元(20010100)。攜帶式避震反彈功能測試器簡介。鞋技通訊,108,98-102。  延伸查詢new window
3.邱宏達、相子元、楊文賓(19980400)。運動鞋彈性及避震能力之探討。國立體育學院論叢,8(2),271-281。new window  延伸查詢new window
4.邱宏達、相子元、王金成(19960600)。運動方式與鞋墊厚度對避震效果之影響。體育學報,21,207-217。new window  延伸查詢new window
5.邱宏達、相子元、林桓正(19981000)。市售鞋墊之足底壓力及避震功能分析。大專體育,39,53-59。new window  延伸查詢new window
6.尹登月(199901)。物性測試方法SATRA PM142--落重吸震測試。鞋技通訊,108,92-94。  延伸查詢new window
7.莊訓達、朱峰進、李德仁(19991200)。專項運動鞋具之避震性測試的探討。大專體育,46,135-141。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.楊明恩、相子元、邱宏達、黃泰源(19980400)。不同步態之生物力學分析。國立體育學院論叢,8(2),223-236。new window  延伸查詢new window
9.Nigg, B. M.(1985)。Biomechanics, load analysis and sport injuries in the lower extremities。Sports Medicine,2(5),367-379。  new window
10.Andreasson, G.、Peterson, L.(1986)。Effect of Shoe and Surface Characteristics on Lower Limb Injuries in Sports。International Journal of Sport Biomechanics,2,202-209。  new window
11.邱宏達、楊文賓、相子元(19980900)。鞋底避震反彈之人體及材料功能測試。中華醫學工程學刊,18(3),161-167。  延伸查詢new window
12.McNair, P. J.、Marshall, R. N.(1994)。Kinematic and kinetic parameters associated with running in different shoes。British Journal of Sports Medicine,28(4),256-260。  new window
13.邱宏達、相子元、林德嘉(20020300)。由地面反作用力評估鞋底避震能力--材料與人體測試之比較。體育學報,32,69-78。new window  延伸查詢new window
14.邱宏達、楊明恩、相子元(19970900)。不同運動鞋的避震功能測試及測試間的變異性探討。體育學報,23,169-176。new window  延伸查詢new window
15.陳為仁(2005)。具/不具橡膠成分之醋酸乙烯/乙烯發泡鞋墊材對能量回傳性能之影響分析。華岡工程學報,19期,93-100 頁。  延伸查詢new window
16.American Society of Testing and Materials(1994)。Standard definitions of terms relating toathletic shoes and biomechanicsVol.15.07 F869-86,,440。  new window
17.De Wit, B., De Clercq, D.,、Lenoir, M.(1995)。The effect of varying midsole hardness on impact force and foot motion during foot contact in running。Journal of Applied Biomechanics,11,395-406。  new window
18.Lafortune, M. A., Hennnig, E. M.,、Lake, M. J.(1996)。Dominant role of interface over knee angle for cushioning impact loading and regulation initial leg stiffness。Journal of Biomechanics,29(12),1523-1529。  new window
19.Majumdar, D., Banerjee, P. K., Majumdar, D., Pal, M., Kumar, R.,、Selvamurthy, W.(2006)。Temporal spatial parameters of gait with barefoot, bathroom slippers and military boots。Indian Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology,50(1),33-40。  new window
20.Nakanishi, Y., Higaki, H., Takashima, T., Umeno, T., Shimoto, K.,、Okamoto, T.(2007)。Change in gait by footwear。Journal of Biomechanical Science and Engineering,2(4),228-236。  new window
21.Nigg, B. M.、Cole, G. K.、Bruggemann, G. P.(1995)。Impact force during heel-toe running。Journal of Biomechanics,20(10),951-959。  new window
22.Voloshin, A.,、Wosk, J.(1981)。Influence of artificial shock absorbers on human gait。Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research,160,370-375。  new window
研究報告
1.相子元(1998)。運動鞋與人體生物力學之研究計畫報告書。  延伸查詢new window
學位論文
1.詹迪光(1998)。籃球、網球運動場館不同表面之功能測試(碩士論文)。國立體育學院。  延伸查詢new window
圖書
1.阿久津邦男(1992)。步的健康法。女子榮養大學出版部。  延伸查詢new window
2.宮下光正(1992)。12週的步行對生理的改變。  延伸查詢new window
3.Cavanagh, P. R.(1980)。The running shoe book。Mountain View, CA。  new window
 
 
 
 
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