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題名：踢毽動作之視覺訊息
書刊名：大專體育學刊
作者：邱文信 引用關係
作者(外文)：Chiu, Wen-hsinn
出版日期：2009
卷期：11:4
頁次：頁57-67
主題關鍵詞：直接知覺；啟動時機；τ值；Direct perception；Switch timing；τ value
原始連結：連回原系統網址new window
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  • 被引用次數被引用次數:期刊(0) 博士論文(0) 專書(0) 專書論文(0)
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  • 共同引用共同引用:9
  • 點閱點閱:29
視覺訊息在踢毽過程中扮演很重要的角色，本文旨在探討受試者內、受試者間、失敗與成功的踢毽正踢τ(Tau)值是否有差異性。本研究利用JVC GR-DVL 9800一台(120Hz)以及Kwon 3D軟體（濾波為6Hz）擷取並計算出30名學童踢毽正踢動作的τ值，採用的統計方法有相依樣本t考驗(α=.05)、獨立樣本單因子變異數分析，若達顯著水準以杜凱氏(Tukey)法進行事後比較，統計水準定為α=.05。本研究之結果：一、受試者內τ值的差異情形，除了3位受試者（編號12、24、30）外，大部分均未達到顯著差異(p<.05)；二、受試者間τ值達顯著差異(p<.05)；三、失敗與成功的踢毽正踢τ值未達顯著差異(p<.05)。本研究之結論證明踢毽正踢的τ值存在且各受試者有不同的τ值，符合生態心理學的訊息恆定性的觀念。並由結果可知，在踢毽正踢動作中，τ是判斷踢毽時機的訊息依據，但不是唯一的關鍵。
Visual information played an important role during the process of the shuttle-cock kicking. The purpose of this study was to compare the differences of τ (Tau) value within subjects, between subjects, and the differences between the failure and success for shuttle-cock kicking. In this study, we used a camera (JVC GR-DVL9800, 120 Hz) and Kwon 3D software with 6 Hz cutoff frequency to figure-out the τ of shuttle-cock front kicking from 30 students. This research was based on the statistical methods of repeated measures t-test (α=.05) and one-way ANONA. The result of this study was as follows: 1. Except for three subjects (number 12, 24, 30), almost all subjects' τ didn't achieved significantly (p<.05) differences within subjects. 2. All subjects' τ achieved significantly differences between subjects (p<.05). 3. No differences of τ between failure and success (p<.05) was observed. The study proved that τ existed within subjects and every subject had different τ for shuttle-cock front kicking. The results demonstrated the concept of ecological psychology that the information was consistent. Therefore, τ also one of the main information source for shuttle-cock front kicking.
期刊論文
1.Tresilian, J. R.(1993)。Four question of time to contact: A critical examination of research on interceptive timing。Perception，22(6)，653-680。  new window
2.Warren, W. H. Jr.、Whang, S.(1987)。Visual guidance of walking through apertures: Body-scaled information for affordances。Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance，13(3)，371-383。  new window
3.Warren, W. H. Jr.(1984)。Perceiving affordances: Visual guidance of stair climbing。Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance，10(5)，683-703。  new window
4.Bootsma, R. J.、Van Wieringen, P. C. W.(1990)。Timing an attacking forehand drive in table tennis。Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance，16(1)，21-29。  new window
5.Lee, D. N.、Reddish, P. E.(1981)。Plummeting gannets: A paradigm of ecological optics。Nature，293，293-294。  new window
6.Lee, D. N.、Young, D. S.、Reddish, P. E.、Loungh, S.、Clayton, T. M. H.(1983)。Visual timing in hitting an accelerating ball。Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology Section A，35(2)，333-346。  new window
7.徐明偉、劉有德(2006)。桌球發球時宜之探討。體育學報，39(2)，95-106。new window  延伸查詢new window
8.高雁翎、張智惠(2007)。環境賦使概念之探討。大專體育，92期，94-102 頁。  延伸查詢new window
9.蔡宜宏、邱文信(2007)。視覺訊息 τ 概念在接球動作研究上的應用。中華體育季刊，21卷1期，75-82 頁。new window  延伸查詢new window
10.潘國隆(2000)。淺談九年一貫課程下踢毽子教學的實施。國民體育雙月刊，10卷6期，39-44 頁。  延伸查詢new window
11.Dessing, J. C., Peper, C. E., Bullock, D.,、Beek, P. J.(2005)。How position, velocity, and temporal information combine in the prosp ective control of catching: Data and model。Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience，17 (4)，668-686。  new window
12.Jeannerod, M.(1984)。The timing of natural prehension movements。Journal of Motor Behavior，16，235-254。  new window
13.Lee, D. N.(1976)。A theory if visual contro l of braking based on information about time to collision。Perception，5，437-459。  new window
14.Michaels, C. F.,、Oudejans, R. R. D.(1992)。The optics and actions of catching fly balls:Zeroing out optical acceleration。Ecological Psychology，4，199-222。  new window
15.Song, C. G., Kim, J. Y.,、Kim, N. G.(2004)。A new postural balance control system for rehabilitation training based on virtual cycling。IEEE Transactions on Information Technology Biomedicine，8(2)，200-207。  new window
16.Stoffregen, T. A.(2003)。Affordances as properties of the animal-enviroment system。Ecological Psychology，15 (2)，115-134。  new window
學位論文
1.王國連(2005)。以動態光點提供動作協調型態之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
2.林智煌(2005)。傳統加媒體教學對國小不同年級學童踢毽學習成就之研究(碩士論文)。國立臺灣師範大學。  延伸查詢new window
3.曾進興。認知技能自動化運作的本質(碩士論文)。國立台灣大學。  延伸查詢new window
4.Kim, Sang-Bum(2002)。Timing control of one-handed catching: Ball accelerating by gravity，Florida。  new window
圖書
1.Rose, D. J.(1997)。A Multilevel Approach to the Study of Motor Control and Learning。Allyn & Bacon。  new window
2.Kluka, D. A.(1999)。Motor behavior: From learning to performance。Englewood, CO。  new window
其他
1.Britannica.(2002)。Encyclopadia Britannica CD-Rom 1994-2002 (deluxe ed.)。  new window
圖書論文
1.Lee, D. N.(1980)。Visuo-motor coordination in space-time。Tutorials in motor behavior。Amsterdam：North-Holland。  new window
2.Gibson, J. J.(1977)。The theory of affordance。Perceiving, acting, and knowing: Toward an ecological psychology。Erlbaum。  new window
 
 
 
 
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